Histo-Blood Group Antigen and Human Milk Oligosaccharides

Author(s):  
Jacques Le Pendu
2018 ◽  
Vol 293 (30) ◽  
pp. 11955-11965 ◽  
Author(s):  
Franz-Georg Hanisch ◽  
Grant S. Hansman ◽  
Vasily Morozov ◽  
Clemens Kunz ◽  
Horst Schroten

2016 ◽  
Vol 90 (9) ◽  
pp. 4843-4848 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Weichert ◽  
Anna Koromyslova ◽  
Bishal K. Singh ◽  
Satoko Hansman ◽  
Stefan Jennewein ◽  
...  

Histo-blood group antigens (HBGAs) are important binding factors for norovirus infections. We show that two human milk oligosaccharides, 2′-fucosyllactose (2′FL) and 3-fucosyllactose (3FL), could block norovirus from binding to surrogate HBGA samples. We found that 2′FL and 3FL bound at the equivalent HBGA pockets on the norovirus capsid using X-ray crystallography. Our data revealed that 2′FL and 3FL structurally mimic HBGAs. These results suggest that 2′FL and 3FL might act as naturally occurring decoys in humans.


2016 ◽  
Vol 90 (13) ◽  
pp. 5855-5859 ◽  
Author(s):  
Horst Schroten ◽  
Franz-Georg Hanisch ◽  
Grant S. Hansman

Human noroviruses interact with both human histo-blood group antigens (HBGAs) and human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs). The former are believed to be important for a virus infection, while the latter might act as natural decoys in the host during an infection. However, certain noroviruses are known to bind poorly to HBGAs and yet still cause infections; some interact with numerous HBGA types but are nonprevalent; and yet others bind HBGAs and seem to be increasing in prevalence. HBGAs and HMOs can be found as soluble antigens in humans, can be structurally alike, and can interact with equivalent residues at identical binding pockets on the capsid. In this Gem, we discuss HBGA and HMO binding studies for human noroviruses, concentrating on the clinically important genogroup II noroviruses. In short, the roles of HBGA and HMO interactions in norovirus infections are still unclear.


2011 ◽  
Vol 401 (8) ◽  
pp. 2495-2510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dennis Blank ◽  
Sabine Gebhardt ◽  
Kai Maass ◽  
Günter Lochnit ◽  
Viktoria Dotz ◽  
...  

1999 ◽  
Vol 45 ◽  
pp. 745-745
Author(s):  
David S Newburg ◽  
Christopher D Warren ◽  
Prasoon Chaturvedi ◽  
Guillermo Ruiz-Palacios

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lianghui Cheng ◽  
Mensiena B. G. Kiewiet ◽  
Madelon J. Logtenberg ◽  
Andre Groeneveld ◽  
Arjen Nauta ◽  
...  

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