Psychological Assessment and Behavioral Management of Spine Pain

PurposeVocal fold motion impairment (VFMI) can be the result of iatrogenic or traumatic injury or may be idiopathic in nature. It can result in glottic incompetence leading to changes in vocal quality and ease. Associated voice complaints may include breathiness, roughness, diplophonia, reduced vocal intensity, feeling out of breath with talking, and vocal fatigue with voice use. A comprehensive interprofessional voice evaluation includes auditory-perceptual voice evaluation, laryngeal examination including videostroboscopy, acoustic and aerodynamic voice measures. These components provide valuable insight into laryngeal structure and function and individual voice use patterns and, in conjunction with stimulability testing, help identify candidacy for voice therapy and choice of therapeutic techniques.ConclusionA comprehensive, interprofessional evaluation of patients with VFMI is necessary to assess the role of voice therapy and develop a treatment plan. Although there is no efficacy data to support specific voice therapy techniques for treating VFMI, considerations for various techniques are provided.

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Translating Principles of Speech Science to Clinical Practice: Current and Future Trends in Craniofacial Disorders

Perspectives on Speech Science and Orofacial Disorders ◽

10.1044/ssod18.1.31 ◽

2008 ◽

Vol 18 (1) ◽

pp. 31-40 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

David J. Zajac

Keyword(s):

Clinical Practice ◽

Speech Intelligibility ◽

Current Practice ◽

Computer Assisted ◽

Behavioral Management ◽

Single Word ◽

Future Directions ◽

Speech Science ◽

The Impact ◽

Opinion Article

Abstract The purpose of this opinion article is to review the impact of the principles and technology of speech science on clinical practice in the area of craniofacial disorders. Current practice relative to (a) speech aerodynamic assessment, (b) computer-assisted single-word speech intelligibility testing, and (c) behavioral management of hypernasal resonance are reviewed. Future directions and/or refinement of each area are also identified. It is suggested that both challenging and rewarding times are in store for clinical researchers in craniofacial disorders.

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The Collaborative Medical and Behavioral Management of Chronic Cough

Perspectives on Voice and Voice Disorders ◽

10.1044/vvd19.2.49 ◽

2009 ◽

Vol 19 (2) ◽

pp. 49-57

Author(s):

Brian E. Petty ◽

Seth H. Dailey

Keyword(s):

Medical Care ◽

Chronic Cough ◽

Therapeutic Management ◽

Ambulatory Setting ◽

Behavioral Management ◽

Speech Language Pathologists ◽

Speech Language Pathologist ◽

The Many ◽

Frequent Reason

Abstract Chronic cough is the most frequent reason cited by patients for seeking medical care in an ambulatory setting and may account for 10% to 38% of a pulmonologist's practice. Because chronic cough can be caused by or correlated with a wide array of disorders and behaviors, the diagnosis of etiologic factors and determination of appropriate therapeutic management in these cases can prove to be daunting for the physician and speech-language pathologist alike. This article will describe the phenomenon of chronic cough, discuss the many etiologic factors to consider, and review some of the more common ways in which speech-language pathologists and physicians collaborate to treat this challenging condition.

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Effects of Systematic Training in Psychological Assessment on Competence in Writing Reports

Zeitschrift für Differentielle und Diagnostische Psychologie ◽

10.1024//0170-1789.23.4.407 ◽

2002 ◽

Vol 23 (4) ◽

pp. 407-416

Author(s):

Heike Eckert ◽

Karl Westhoff

Keyword(s):

Psychological Assessment ◽

Individual Feedback ◽

Systematic Training

Abstract: In practice every graduate in psychology is expected to be competent in writing psychological reports. First we discuss the basic determinants of the acquisition of this competence. Then we describe how these basic determinants are taken into consideration in the study. The effects of several measures to improve this training are tested. They relate to structure, contents and realization in the sequence of lectures and seminars. Three hypotheses on the effectiveness of our training were tested by evaluation of the examination reports written in 5 consecutive years (N1 = 229, N2 = 119). The results show that a systematic acquisition of knowledge and competence can be supported by different didactic aids as individual feedback, checklists with rules on how to proceed and also checklists for mistakes.

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Articles Published in EJPA 2009–2010

European Journal of Psychological Assessment ◽

10.1027/1015-5759/a000082 ◽

2011 ◽

Vol 27 (4) ◽

pp. 290-298 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Tuulia M. Ortner ◽

Isabella Vormittag

Keyword(s):

Psychological Assessment ◽

Rating Scales ◽

Self Report ◽

Related Field ◽

Broad Scope ◽

Future Challenges ◽

Health Related ◽

Report Data ◽

Self Report Data

With reference to EJPA’s unique and broad scope, the current study analyzed the characteristics of the authors as well as the topics and research aims of the 69 empirical articles published in the years 2009–2010. Results revealed that more than one third of the articles were written by authors affiliated with more than one country. With reference to their research aims, an almost comparable number of articles (1) presented a new measure, (2) dealt with adaptations of measures, or (3) dealt with further research on existing measures. Analyses also revealed that most articles did not address any particular field of application. The second largest group was comprised of articles related to the clinical field, followed by the health-related field of application. The majority of all articles put their focus on investigating questionnaires or rating scales, and only a small number of articles investigated procedures classified as tests or properties of interviews. As to further characteristics of the method(s) used, a majority of EJPA contributions addressed self-report data. Results are discussed with reference to publication demands as well as the current and future challenges and demands of psychological assessment.

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Rorschach Assessment of Complex Trauma in Youth

Rorschachiana Journal of the International Society for the Rorschach ◽

10.1027/1192-5604/a000122 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 41 (1) ◽

pp. 19-41

Author(s):

David Ephraim

Keyword(s):

Psychological Assessment ◽

Complex Trauma ◽

Personality Development ◽

Traumatic Events ◽

History Of ◽

The Way

Abstract. A history of complex trauma or exposure to multiple traumatic events of an interpersonal nature, such as abuse, neglect, and/or major attachment disruptions, is unfortunately common in youth referred for psychological assessment. The way these adolescents approach the Rorschach task and thematic contents they provide often reflect how such experiences have deeply affected their personality development. This article proposes a shift in perspective in the interpretation of protocols of adolescents who suffered complex trauma with reference to two aspects: (a) the diagnostic relevance of avoidant or emotionally constricted Rorschach protocols that may otherwise appear of little use, and (b) the importance of danger-related thematic contents reflecting the youth’s sense of threat, harm, and vulnerability. Regarding this last aspect, the article reintroduces the Preoccupation with Danger Index ( DI). Two cases are presented to illustrate the approach.

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