Effects of washing, blanching, freezing storage, and cooking on cadmium, arsenic, and lead bioaccessibilities in green wheat

Author(s):  
Guozhi Zhang ◽  
Ning Xu ◽  
Xue Yang ◽  
Yu Zhang
Keyword(s):  
1996 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 346-351 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshitaka Hibino ◽  
Ken-ichiro Hata ◽  
Kunio Horie ◽  
Shuhei Torii ◽  
Minoru Ueda

1981 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esam M. Ahmed ◽  
Roger L. West

Abstract Beef chuck and plate cuts obtained from U.S.D.A. utility grade carcass were mixed and ground through a 0.318 cm plate. The ground meat was extended with extruded and non-extruded defatted peanut meal. Hydrated defatted peanut meal was added at the rate of 20 and 30 parts to 80 and 70 parts of the ground meat, respectively. All treatments were formulated to contain 20% fat in the final patty and loaf products. Extruded and non-extruded meat products were stored at −18 C for periods up to 6 weeks. All quality evaluations were conducted on cooked meat products. Ground meat patties and loaves extended with non-extruded peanut meal exhibited similar cooking losses to those either extended with extruded peanut meal or 100% beef products. Control meat products stored for 4 weeks or longer required larger forces to shear than the non-stored patties. Freezing storage of the extended meat products did not result in a change of shearing forces. These forces were similar to the shearing force exhibited by freshly prepared products. Trained sensory panelists indicated that extended meat patties were more tender and less cohesive than non-extended patties. However, sensory acceptability tests indicated similar acceptability ratings for the extended and non-extended meat patties and loaves.


2021 ◽  
Vol 429 ◽  
pp. 119937
Author(s):  
Paola Valentino ◽  
Serena Martire ◽  
Fabiana Marnetto ◽  
Luca Mirabile ◽  
Antonio Bertolotto

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (104) ◽  
pp. 163-175
Author(s):  
Babak Mahmoudi ◽  
Akbar Jokar ◽  
farzin abdollahi ◽  
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...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 66 (3) ◽  
pp. 489-492
Author(s):  
Shota Tanimoto ◽  
Takashi Okazaki ◽  
Kyozo Morimoto ◽  
Tatsuo Yoneda

2019 ◽  
Vol 36 (No. 6) ◽  
pp. 487-493
Author(s):  
Marian Gil ◽  
Paulina Duma-Kocan ◽  
Renata Stanisławczyk ◽  
Mariusz Rudy

The colour, chemical composition, texture parameters, hydration properties and fatty acids profile of fresh wild boar meat and meat after 2 months of freezing were compared. The research material was the M. longissimus dorsi muscle cut out of wild boar carcasses (Sus crofa). Analyses of physical and chemical properties of samples taken from 16 boars were performed. Samples were packed and frozen to –18°C and stored under such conditions for a period of two months. Freezing storage significantly increased the elasticity value and the colour of the meat as indicated by the decrease in L* and b* values. In frozen meat there slightly increased thermal drip and forced drip. The changes in the fatty acid profile under the effect of freezing were found more often in fat from muscle M. longissimus dorsi than in back fat of wild boar. In conclusion, it should be noted that freezing storage in a short time does not affect negatively the quality of frozen meat.


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