Long-span timber flooring systems: A systematic review from structural performance and design considerations to constructability and sustainability aspects

2022 ◽  
pp. 103981
Author(s):  
Milad Bazli ◽  
Michael Heitzmann ◽  
Hamed Ashrafi
2019 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 3569-3579
Author(s):  
Shengjiang Sun ◽  
Kuihua Mei ◽  
Yiming Sun ◽  
Bo Li ◽  
Huanzi Huang

Heart & Lung ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 397-406
Author(s):  
Dr. Sean Peel ◽  
Kimmi Keum Hee Ko ◽  
Dr. Erez Nusem ◽  
Dr. Karla Straker ◽  
Professor Cara Wrigley

2018 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandro Andrade ◽  
Ricardo de Azevedo Klumb Steffens ◽  
Sofia Mendes Sieczkowska ◽  
Leonardo Alexandre Peyré Tartaruga ◽  
Guilherme Torres Vilarino

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Albert de la Fuente ◽  
Vicente Alegre ◽  
Ana Blanco ◽  
Teresa Cavero ◽  
Roberto Quintilla

The Canal of Aragon and Catalonia (CAC) is 134 km long and irrigates 105,000 ha (131 irrigation user communities) and it is owned by the River Ebro’s Water Agency. The aqueducts are located between km 67 and 71 of the canal and were designed by the civil engineer Félix de los Ríos Martín in 1907. The cross-section of both aqueducts, Coll de Foix and Capdevila, was extended within the framework of the project by Fernando Hué Herrero in 1962 in order to reach design flows of 26.1 m3/s and 25.7 m3/s, respectively. The structural performance of the aqueducts has been satisfactory; nevertheless, the hydraulic capacity has reduced over the years. As a result, the irrigation user communities have expressed the need to extend the cross-section of the aqueducts to meet the irrigation demands. Given the age of the structure and the different design considerations at the time, it is paramount to verify the structural reliability of the aqueducts in the new load configuration. Therefore, the objective of this contribution is to present the structural safety analysis conducted and to describe the new extended cross-section for both aqueducts (maintaining the original structural typology).


1996 ◽  
Vol 11 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 115-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Burt

The hyperbolic finite and infinite surfaces and Polyhedra, abstract models of all poly-genus Sponge-like and labyrinthian configutations, are among a new array of basic forms which were introduced and morphologically explored, mostly in the last few decades. I.P.L. Space Trusses are among the first engineered architectural applications of this new form family. Morphologically they are based on Periodic Hyperbolic Surfaces and their tessellations, the so called “Infinite Polyhedra Lattices” (hence - I.P.L.) which were developed by the author over the last thirty years. They represent a novel mode of material distribution in space which enables to achieve higher structural performance (in terms of attainable spans and amount of invested material), and far-reaching design opportunities. Because of their size and complexity, I.P.L. trusses pose a very intense calculation problem which requires great ingenuity and powerful (paranet) computer systems. The article describes the evolution of the concept, form generation, design considerations and their application to wide-span and high-rise mega-structures.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Connor Huxman ◽  
Jared Butler

Abstract Currently available motion-preserving orthopedic implants offer many advantages but have several limitations to their use, including short device lifetime, high part count, loss of natural kinematics and wear-induced osteolysis and implant loosening. Compliant mechanisms have been used to address some of these problems as they offer several potential advantages - namely wear reduction, reduced part count, and the ability to achieve complex, patient-specific motion profiles. This article provides a systematic review of compliant mechanisms as orthopedic implants. Based on the PRISMA guidelines for an efficient review, this work identified fourteen implantable orthopedic devices that seek to restore anatomical motion by utilizing mechanical compliance. From reviewing these implants and their results, advantages and consequences for each are summarized. Trends were also identified in how these devices are capable of mitigating common challenges found in orthopedic design. Design considerations for the development of future compliant orthopedic implants are proposed and discussed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 235-246
Author(s):  
Yun Hyeok Kim ◽  
Sang Hoon Oh ◽  
Young Ju Kim ◽  
Wan Gyu Choi ◽  
Jin Oh Yu ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 120-127
Author(s):  
Simone Shah ◽  
Deepak Nallaswamy ◽  
Dhanraj Ganapathy

Aim: To assess if milled cobalt chromium (Co-Cr) alloy offers significantly better marginal accuracy than cast Co-Cr alloy for screw-retained long-span dental implant framework. Materials and Methods: A search PICO was formulated using suitable keywords and an electronic search was initiated. The databases of PubMed, Cochrane Library, Google Scholar and Embase were searched for related articles. Bibliographies of randomised control trials and reviews, identified in the electronic search, were analysed for studies published outside the electronically searched journals. Electronic search identified 26 studies. A total of 16 studies were eliminated after reading the abstracts. Out of the remaining 10 studies, 3 were eliminated based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria, and finally 7 studies were finalised for systematic review. Results Data were extracted from the included studies and analysed. The obtained data were suitable for meta-analysis, which showed an overall effect size z = 4.97 ( P < .001) at 95% CI showing a significant statistical difference between milled and cast Co-Cr frameworks. Conclusion: Milled cobalt chromium frameworks are significantly more accurate than cast frameworks for long-span implant-supported frameworks used in dental prosthetic rehabilitation. More randomized controlled trials need to be conducted with a larger sample size to get a more authentic conclusion in a clinical scenario.


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