scholarly journals Fabricated Green buildings measure the development of new villages

2021 ◽  
Vol 248 ◽  
pp. 03048
Author(s):  
Sun Yanli ◽  
Zhang Di

With the renovation of the architectural design concept and the progress of architectural technology, the requirement of green environmental protection in architectural design and construction is increasing in our country. The article mainly explains the development of assembled green buildings in the construction of new countryside. It is hoped that it can provide a reference for relevant units and workers, and promote the development of assembled green building in the new countryside.

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (19) ◽  
pp. 7862
Author(s):  
Zhenmin Yuan ◽  
Jianliang Zhou ◽  
Yaning Qiao ◽  
Yadi Zhang ◽  
Dandan Liu ◽  
...  

In the context of the increasingly severe energy crisis and global warming, green buildings and their energy-saving issues are being paid more attention in the world. Since envelope optimization can significantly reduce the energy consumption of green buildings, value engineering (VE) technology and building information modeling (BIM) technology are used to optimize the envelope of green buildings, which takes into account both energy saving and life cycle cost. The theoretical framework of optimization for green building envelope based on BIM-VE is proposed, including a BIM model for architecture, a life cycle cost analysis model, energy-saving analysis model, and a value analysis model. In the life-cycle cost model, a mathematical formula for the life-cycle cost is established, and BIM technology is used to generate a bill of quantity. In the energy-saving analysis model, a mathematical formula for energy saving is established, and BIM technology is used for the building energy simulation. In the scheme decision-making sub-model, VE technology integrating life cycle cost with energy saving is used to assess the envelope schemes and select the optimal one. A prefabricated project case is used to simulate and test the established methodology. The important results show that the 16 envelope schemes make the 16 corresponding designed buildings meet the green building evaluation standards, and the optimal envelope scheme is the “energy-saving and anti-theft door + exterior window 2+ floor 1+ exterior wall 1 + inner shear wall + inner partition wall 2 + planted roof” with the value 10.80 × 10−2 MW·h/ten thousand yuan. A significant finding is that the value generally rises with the increase of energy-saving rate while the life cycle cost is irregular with the increase of energy-saving rate. Compared with previous efforts in the literature, this study introduces VE technology into architectural design to further expand the current boundary of building energy-saving theory. The findings and suggestions will provide a valuable reference and guidance for the architectural design industry to optimize the envelope of green buildings from the perspective of both energy saving and life cycle cost.


2013 ◽  
Vol 689 ◽  
pp. 430-434
Author(s):  
Miao Wang

With the promotion of low-carbon and energy-saving green building concept and technology, in addition to an important aesthetic ornamental value, the environment landscape surrounding buildings also possesses a key ecological meaning and environmental protection function. Making a case study of the green magic school roof garden and garden landscape in National Cheng Kung University (NCKU), through the application of the method in the case study like native plants, environmental protection material in landscape design through water saving, low maintenance, this paper discusses how to build green building and at the same time pays attention to the design and construction strategies of green landscape with ecological environmental protection concept. This research brings the significant meaning on studying and draw-on for us to create a beautiful, practical and sustainable "green landscape".


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-172
Author(s):  
May Lwin ◽  
Kriengsak Panuwatwanich

ABSTRACT To accommodate its increasing population, the Myanmar government has planned to implement smart city projects in Yangon and Mandalay by 2021 and to build 1 million homes by 2030. However, such projected growth does not coincide with Myanmar’s current level of preparedness for sustainable development. Myanmar presently has no standards and specifications for green buildings; it solely relies on the adoption of those from overseas, which may not always be compatible with the unique context of Myanmar. Hence, this study was aimed to identify appropriate green building assessment indicators for Myanmar as an important first step for future rating system development. Nine categories and forty-eight criteria were initially identified by reviewing the widely adopted seven rating systems and investigating existing certified green buildings. The Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (Fuzzy AHP) was used to determine and rank the importance levels of the identified assessment indicators. Results showed that “energy efficiency” and “water efficiency” are the most crucial categories with weights of 17.48% and 13.95%, respectively. Compared to other rating system standards, “waste and pollution” was distinctively found as an important category for Myanmar. Energy-efficient architectural design was ranked as the highest priority among all criteria. These findings serve as a building block for the future development of a Myanmar green building rating system by revealing assessment categories and criteria that are most relevant to Myanmar’s built environment.


2013 ◽  
Vol 368-370 ◽  
pp. 150-155
Author(s):  
Jia Guo ◽  
Zi Jian Chen ◽  
Zhi Tao

This paper proposed a brand new design method highly fitting architectural design concepts with green building spirit through the real example of Hefei University Library and the return visit after the completion of the building, to provide a new direction of thinking for the construction of university green buildings.


2011 ◽  
Vol 374-377 ◽  
pp. 2557-2561
Author(s):  
Mi Ni Zeng

Green building is rapidly transforming the design and construction industry recently. Simultaneously, a growing number of industry practitioners are embracing the advantages of building information modeling (BIM). This report state some benefit we can get if we use BIM tools to analyze Green buildings and some software we use to do that. The end of this report, recommended some do's and don'ts for an architect practicing today to stay competitive in the upcoming green revolution.


Author(s):  
Junguo Yang ◽  
Hongming Zhu ◽  
Shulong Zhang ◽  
Suju Xia ◽  
Li Liu

With the continuous development of the concept of green architecture, the integration of a large number of environmental protection concepts in the architectural design is the focus of green architecture design.Saving natural resources can also promote the harmonious development of man and nature. Green building design concept to meet the needs of people at the same time, promote the harmonious development of man and nature.Therefore, the concept of green architecture should be fully used in the design of architecture.


2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 166-183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaofeng Li ◽  
Vladimir Strezov ◽  
Marco Amati

Green building projects have been adopted by many universities in Australia as part of their renovation and expansion. In order to investigate the motivations of academic decision makers to invest in green facilities, a comprehensive analysis of media articles of 24 green academic buildings approved by the Green Building Council of Australia (between 2004 and 2011) were analysed using a qualitative analytical approach based on grounded theory. Findings in this work show that the decision makers in Australian universities are more likely to be driven by the direct benefits green buildings brought to the universities, enhancing universities’ reputation and meeting the specific needs for education and research. Other factors that deal with improving universities’ financial conditions and environmental protection were found to be a lower significance for investments. However the connections between the motivating factors also reveal the indirect benefits of green buildings which are an enhancement in reputation by fulfilling an environmental protection responsibility and research capacity enhancement by supplying technical study opportunities for students and researchers. This paper proposes an approach to deal with the complex network of vague and subjective concepts of the green buildings comprehension. It supplies researchers with tools for analysing abstract concepts and determining their interactions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Chongyu Wang

The environmental protection attribute and energy-saving level of green buildings cannot be described by the traditional evaluation model. In order to solve the above problems, a new ecological energy-saving effect evaluation algorithm of green buildings based on gray correlation degree is designed. Based on the framework of building energy-saving index system, the environmental protection evaluation standards are divided and the results are used to screen the energy-saving indexes, so as to complete the establishment of green building ecological energy-saving index system and standards. Then, the evaluation set is established, and the evaluation scale of each layer of indicators is accurately located according to the weight value of each index. On this basis, the membership matrix is constructed. By calculating the index weight and determining the fuzzy synthesis operator, the rating process of the algorithm is improved and the analysis of the evaluation algorithm of environmental protection and energy conservation indicators of green building materials based on gray correlation degree is realized. The experimental results show that the designed algorithm has good stability of the fitting curve, can save energy, and has low cost.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1092-1093 ◽  
pp. 563-566
Author(s):  
Jin Xu ◽  
Lei Zhang

Beginning from an analysis of the green building evaluation and labeling projects reviewed, this paper has a comprehensive analysis on the low content of green design and obvious “absence” of architects in the majority of evaluation and labeling projects by use of the theories of green architecture and economics. The author holds that such “absence” is originated from the external economy and technical complexity of green buildings and attributes the causes to two aspects: First, there is no sound and effective incentive mechanism in the environment in which the architects are, especially the lack of professional identity and motivation of green design in architectural design appraisal, award and review criteria; Second, architects are less self-motivated, mentally backward and poor in comprehensive quality. Targeted measures are expected to advance the concept changes in the architectural education community, promote architects to transform thinking and enhance capacity and boost the “green” development of green buildings.


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