Recontextualization of Islamic Peace Education

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-202
Author(s):  
Siti Rohmah ◽  
M. Syukri Ismail ◽  
Moh. Anas Kholish ◽  
Mona Novita

Some circles suggest that the phenomenon of intolerance and religious conflict in Indonesia will be reduced by a religious education model dominated by a mono-religious approach. The approach that focuses on deepening the knowledge of all religions is considered to be the cause of the persistence of interfaith stigma and prejudice. However, there are objections from various circles to the concept and application of interreligious education which requires close dialogue and interaction, an appreciative attitude, and openness to adherents of other religions. This article argues that the development of a peaceful and diverse mono-religious education approach is possible. This study employs Mohammed Abu-Nimer's theory as an alternative model of Islamic peace education that is strategic, participatory and practical; it focuses on his experience in conflict areas and in the Islamic education environment, which is often stigmatized conservatively in the Middle East and Africa. This study confirms that monoreligious education provides room for peace education that builds pedagogy of tolerance, diversity and human rights.

Nadwa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Umi Zulfa

<p>This paper aims to provide an alternative model of Islamic Religion Education Based on Islam Nusantara on College, that make students able to emerge as wise leaders in the midst of Indonesian society and far from being exclusive. This research used qualitative approach with type of research library.  The result sawn that Islamic Religion Education model of Islam Nusantara in college is built from 435 Islam Nusantara concept that is a model consisting of four (4) character, they are spirit of religious education process. Namely: <em>ruuhuddin </em>(religious spirit), nationalism,<em> ruuhudta'addudiyah</em> (spirit of diversity) and <em>ruuhul insaniyyah </em>(spirit of humanity), built on 3 main pillars:  thought <em>(fikrah),</em> movement <em>(harakah),</em> real action (<em>amaliyyah)</em>, and with 5 markers, namely <em>islakhiyyah</em>, <em>tawazunniyah</em>, <em>tatawwuniyah,</em> <em>akhlaqiyah,</em> and <em>tasamuh</em>..</p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p><strong><em>Abstrak</em></strong></p><p><strong><em> </em></strong>Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan model alternatif Pendidikan Agama Islam Berbasis Islam Nusantara di Perguruan Tinggi, yang membuat siswa mampu tampil sebagai pemimpin yang bijaksana di tengah masyarakat Indonesia dan jauh dari eksklusif. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis perpustakaan penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model Pendidikan Agama Islam Islam Nusantara di perguruan tinggi dibangun dari 435 konsep Islam Nusantara yaitu model yang terdiri dari empat (4) karakter, yaitu semangat proses pendidikan agama. Yakni: ruuhuddin (semangat agama), nasionalisme, ruuhudta'addudiyah (spirit of diversity) dan ruuhul insaniyyah (semangat kemanusiaan), dibangun di atas 3 pilar utama: pemikiran <em>(fikrah</em>), gerakan (<em>harakah</em>), aksi nyata (<em>amaliyyah),</em> dan dengan 5 penanda, yaitu <em>islakhiyyah,</em> <em>tawazunniyah, tatawwuniyah, akhlaqiyah, dan tasamuh.</em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-127
Author(s):  
Toha Machsun

This study aims to describe the rationale for the importance of rehabilitation of drug addicts using islamic religious education and the islamic religious education model used for the rehabilitation of drug addicts in pondok pesantren Tetirah Dzikir Sleman Yogyakarta. This research uses a qualitative approach to the type of case study. The results showed that: (1) The rationale for the importance of rehabilitation of drug addicts using Islamic religious education, includes: juridical, religious, and psychological reasons; (2) The Islamic Religious Education Model in the rehabilitation of drug addicts is carried out in three stages: first, pre-education, second, Islamic education, includes guidance for prayer, fasting, dzikir, qiyamul lail, repentance bathing, religious lectures, learning akidah morals, fiqh, reading and writing the al-qur’an, and the third is post-recovery education. The author argues that in addition to treatment and / or treatment through medical rehabilitation, the healing process for drug addicts can be supported through a religious approach organized independently by the community. The author recommend several things: first, there needs to be moral support from parents to patients, so that the healing process is optimal. Second, the local government must fully support (especially financially) the activities at the pesantren. Third, the community must accept back clients who recover as part of the community.


2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 112
Author(s):  
Bambang Qomaruzzaman ◽  
Ahmad Gibson Al Bustomi ◽  
Busro Busro

Abstract: A study by PPIM (2017) which indicates increased intolerance among Indonesian Muslim students encourages the emergence of an Islamic education model that emphasizes the value of peace in a collective life. Islamic religious education (PAI), has been focusing on the mastery of Islamic teachings without being linked to the model of relations and communication with other "different" people, and even the history of Islam is more about war than peace efforts. This paper aims to find a PAI learning approach that can foster a peaceful value with a learning process that provides comfort to students. This paper is based on experimental research on first semester students Ushuludin Faculty UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung batch 2017 who took the course of Tawheed. In this research, the material of monotheism is presented with more emphasis on aspects of application through modelling the story of the Prophet Muhammad with the approach of Living Values Education and reflective writing. This research raises awareness to admire the Prophet Muhammad as an inspirational human figure to live more patient, full of struggle, and build peace. In addition the Living Values Education approach also changes in student behaviour and involvement during the lecture. This paper has implications for a more narrative and oriented model of PAI learning to the growth of peaceful values. الملخص: البحث أو الدراسة المطروحة من قبل PPIM (2017) ، الذي يشير إلى زيادة التعصب و عدم التسامح بين طلاب جامعة سونان غونونج جاتي الاسلامية الحكومية بصفة خاصة والطلاب المسلمين الإندونيسيين بصفة عامة ، يحفز ظهور نموذج التعليم الإسلامي الذي يؤكد على قيمة السلام في الحياة الجماعية. و في هذه الآونة ركز التعليم الديني الإسلامي (PAI) على إتقان تعاليم الإسلام دون أن يرتبط بنموذج العلاقات والتواصل مع الآخرين "المختلفين" ، بل ان مادة تاريخ الإسلام أكثر اهتماماتها عرض الحرو ب بدلا من اهتمامهتها بالجهود عن السلام . و تهدف هذه الورقة البحثية الى إيجاد طريقة تعليم مواد الدين الاسلامي التي تعزز قيمة السلام مع عملية التعلم التي توفر الراحة للطلاب. هذه الورقة البحثية مبنية على بحث تجريبي تجرى على طلاب المستوى الاول في جامعة سونان غونونج جاتي الاسلامية الحكومية قسم أصول الدين سنة ٢٠١٧ م الذين يدرسون مادة التوحيد. في هذا البحث ، يتم عرض مادة التوحيد مع المزيد من التركيز على جوانب التطبيق من خلال نمذجة قصة النبي محمد مع نهج تعليم القيم الحياتية والكتابة التأملية. وكشفت هذه الدراسة عن ظهور الوعي للاعجاب بالنبي محمد كشخصية بشرية ملهمة للعيش بصبر أكثر ، مليئة بالنضال والسلام. و من خلال هذه الطريقة يعني منهجية تعليم القيم الحية تغيرات استطاع المدرس تغيير سلوك الطلاب أثناء المحاضرة. هذه الورقة البحثية لها آثار على نموذج أكثر رسوخا وموجها لتعليم الموادالدينية التي تتركز على نمو القيم السلمية. Abstrak: Riset PPIM (2017) yang menunjukkan adanya indikasi peningkatan intoleransi pada siswa dan mahasiswa Muslim Indonesia mendorong munculnya model pendidikan Agama Islam yang menekankan nilai damai dalam kehidupan bersama. Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI), selama ini, masih memfokuskan diri pada penguasaan ajaran agama Islam tanpa dikaitkan dengan model relasi dan komunikasi dengan orang lain “yang berbeda”, bahkan materi sejarah Islam lebih banyak menceritakan perang daripada upaya-upaya damai. Paper ini bertujuan untuk menemukan pendekatan pembelajaran PAI yang dapat menumbuhkan nilai damai dengan proses pembelajaran yang memberikan kenyamanan pada siswa. Paper ini didasarkan pada riset eksperimen terhadap mahasiswa semester 1 Fakultas Ushuludin UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung angkatan 2017 yang mengambil mata kuliah tauhid. Pada riset ini materi tauhid disajikan dengan lebih menekankan pada aspek penerapan  melalui modeling kisah Nabi Muhammad dengan pendekatan Living Values Education dan penulisan reflektif. Dari Riset ini ditemukan munculnya kesadaran mengagumi Nabi Muhammad sebagai sosok manusia inspiratif untuk hidup lebih sabar, penuh perjuangan, dan membina kedamaian. Melalui pendekatan Living Values Education ditemukan juga perubahan perilaku dan keterlibatan mahasiswa selama perkuliahan berlangsung. Paper ini berimplikasi pada perubahan model pembelajaran PAI yang lebih naratif dan berorientasi pada penumbuhan nilai damai. 


TAWASUT ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Mohdlori

Abstract This study aims to examine and examine various models of Islamic education carried out in senior high schools. Islamic education is a field of study that must be carried out starting from elementary school to senior high school and even college, with the hope that students have understanding, experience and can practice religious teachings in accordance with Islamic concepts correctly and kaffah based on the Qur'an. an and Hadith. The model in Islamic education can be in the form of Islamic boarding system education, Integrated Islamic education, Islamic boarding school education, Kuttab education, religious education based on life skills. In the development of this model of Islamic religious education, it must be oriented to the philosophy of life in the form of philosophical, etymological and pedagogical. This research is categorized as library research using descriptive qualitative analysis of literature. The data collection technique uses a study of book texts on education and laws and government regulations that contain Islamic education, especially in senior high schools. The analysis used in this research is text content analysis. Keywords:  Islamic Education,  Model and Senior High School


Author(s):  
Khasan Bisri ◽  
Karwadi Karwadi

Abstract: Religious education at all levels of institutions are generally still dwelled on the perspective of the internal circle,  intended for the internal, and less responsive to social changes. In other words, religious education is still monoreligious, so that institutions and religious communities are often stuttered toward the diversity and changes. In fact, the monoreligious model does not accept other people who are different. It does not foster a sensitivity on how to think, how to live and the needs of others who are a different religion. Such a model of religious education raises a wide impact on the mindset and attitude of religious students, one of which could potentially give rise to attitudes of intolerance. Therefore, it is necessary the presence of a renewal model of religious education that allows students to more insightful open to differences and diversity of religions. This research aims to know the implementation of the interreligious model in religious education at Senior High School (Sekolah Menengah Atas-SMA) BOPKRI 1 Yogyakarta. Data are collected by using interview, observation, and documentation, and verified by triangulation. The findings are that interreligious model at SMA BOPKRI 1 Yogyakarta has been implemented only on grade XII, whereas at the grades X and XI, the Christian religious education is applied. According to Michael Grimmit, the implementation of religious education at grades X and XI can be categorized as “learning religion", whereas in grade XII It can be categorized as “learning from religion”. On the other hand, by using the theory of Jack Seymour and Tabita Kartika, the model religious education in grades X and XI can be included as “in the wall”, whereas, in grade XII, it can be categorized as “beyond the wall”. Tolerance and multiculturalism insight of students of SMA BOPKRI 1 Yogyakarta by applying the interreligious model is already up on the fifth level of the multicultural barometer popularized by Karuna Center for Peacebuilding i.e. on the level of respect, recognizes, and contributes to other groups, or can be categorized at the highest level, namely the award on the similarities and differences, as well as celebrate plurality.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 237
Author(s):  
Endang Syarif Nurulloh

Development of awareness of the importance of the environment is a journey that must be pioneered for the sake of the survival of the next generation so that it is not threatened due to irresponsible human behavior today. Environmental education aims at introducing various values ​​and explaining concepts to develop the ability of attitudes and skills needed to understand and appreciate the mutual relations between humans, culture, and the biophysical environment. This analysis was developed as an effort to further explore the development of environmental awareness in Islamic education. The development of environmental awareness can be implemented through religious values ​​with an environmental perspective in Islamic educational institutions. The religious climate in the environment in Islamic educational institutions can be realized through approaches: 1) the creation of a religious education environment, 2) the realization of worship facilities, 3) the realization of the learning method by using the approach of religious values ​​in every learning, especially religious values ​​with an environmental perspective 4 ) the realization of the example of educators who have noble morals in particular having a concern for the environment.


1969 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Salim Ashar

Character is a complicated issue, even considered an abstract problem. It is said to be abstract because the concept of manners is not yet operational. While good and bad standards for morals are in the objective view of God the Creator of man. If the character is ethics, it is very dangerous, because some of its value will be contrary to the moral lessons that exist in religious subjects. When both are taught (ethics and morals) then the threat is the students will later experience what is called a split personality, that is split personality. Students become confused because there are conflicting values, such as good values ​​in the sense of morals and good value in manners (call: ethics). There is no honest terminology of Arabic versions, honest English versions, false witnesses of Arabic and French versions, as there is no terminology about Arab or Turkish morality. This applies to humans when there is a pattern of intersection between ethical values ​​and customs: ethical values ​​derive from the "right" way (revelation), whereas customs are derived from the habits The purpose of this study are: 1) Describing whether or not the addition manners in the lessons of Islamic Religious Education. 2) Describe the material (content) in the lesson of Islamic Education and the intersection of Budi Pekerti based on traditional perspectives. This study uses "Library Research". The research data used is secondary data. Data collection techniques used are documentation. Data processing is done by conducting the activity of review, verification and reduction, grouping and systematization, and interpretation or interpretation so that a phenomenon has social, academic, and scientific value. From the results of the discussion concluded: 1) Based on the perspective of Islam, the lessons of Islamic Religious Education need not be added with the character, because in fact holistic education includes in the Islamic Religious Education. 2) The content of Islamic Religious Education should include aspects of Islam, ie Aqidah, Shari'ah and Akhlak which are taught in a balanced way, but the lesson of character can be combined as long as the adat is the custom of the Muslims.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Mustain Mustain

Arabic subjects are very important to develop the ability to communicate. By learning Arabic, students can understand the conversation and reading in Arabic well. Formal Arabic Studies in Madrasahs are the main means for students to master Arabic. This study aims to: 1) Know the efforts of STI Pati Raden Wijaya Prodi in shaping Arabic environment on Prodi PIT STIT Raden Wijaya. 2) Knowing the supporting factors in shaping Arabic environment on PAI STIT Raden Wijaya Prodi. 3) Knowing the obstacles faced by Prodi PIT STIT Raden Wijaya in shaping Arabic environment at Prodi PIT STIT Raden Wijaya. This study uses oriented approach (paradigm) Descriptive-Qualitative, While the type of research is using case studies (Santoso, 2005). In this study the researchers themselves or with the help of others are the main data collectors. This research was conducted at Tarbiyah High School of Raden Wijaya Kota Mojokerto, on Islamic Religious Education Study Program. In this study, the primary data obtained by researchers is: the results of interviews with the Chairman of the Study Program of Islamic Education and Students Semester I (One). In this study used in analyzing data that has been obtained is by descriptive (non statistical) descriptive that is explorative. The conclusions of this research are: 1) Effort-uaha done Prodi in making effective learning arab language in Prodi PIT STIT Raden Wijaya are: a. He held yaum al-'araby twice a week on Friday. b. It was called shabah al-lughah a week twice before ta'lim afkar al-islamy began. c. The existence of study club on each mabna. 2) Factors that become supporters in forming bi'ah al-'arabiyah are: a. Attachment of mufradat in strategic places. b. Make plaques that are written / spoken in Arabic to make it easier to remember. c. Songs in foreign languages ​​(Arabic and English) to increase students' insight in developing the language. 3) The constraints faced in creating bi'ah al-'arabiyah namely: a. Ability and basic students are different. b. There is no class classification that suits the ability of each student. c. Lack of facilities / facilities and infrastructure. d. Competence musyrif / ah who are not all able to speak. e. The curriculum and materials that are presented have not been neatly arranged. f. The absence of a strict iqob for students who do not communicate arabic language everyday.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Muh Nashiruddin ◽  
Anharurrohman El Muhammadi

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara: 1) kreativitas guru PAI terhadap peningkatan mutu pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama dan Budi Pekerti , 2) motivasi kerja guru PAI terhadap peningkatan mutu pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama dan Budi Pekerti , dan 3) kreativitas dan motivasi kerja guru terhadap peningkatan mutu pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama dan Budi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskripsi korelasional dengan melibatkan 33 orang sampel yang dipilih secara dengan metode sensus. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan angket/kuesioner. Teknikanalisis data diawali dengan uji prasyarat yaitu uji normalitas dan linieritas. Uji hipotesis menggunakanuji regresi sederhana danuji regresi ganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ; 1) Kreativitas guru berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan mutu pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti. 2) motivasi kerja guru berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan mutu pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti. 3) kreativitas guru dan motivasi kerja guru secara bersama-sama atau simultan berpengaruh terhadap mutu pembelajaran. Hasil analisis juga menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata nilai dari ketiga variabel tersebut hanya dapat dimasukkan dalam kategori sedang, sehingga untuk meningkatkan kinerja guru dalam mengajar perlu diperhatikan faktor-faktor lain seperti: gaji, jaminan kerja, jaminan hari tua, penghargaan atas prestasi kerja, dan sebagainya. Kata kunci: kreativitas, motivasi, mutupembelajaran Abstract [The Relationship Between Teachers’ Creativity and Motivation Toward Learning Improvement]. This research aim at determine the correlation between the creativity of teachers on the improvement of learning quality of religious education and behavior, the work motivation of teachers on the improvement of learning quality of religious education and behavior, and the creativity and the work motivation of eachers on the improvement of learning quality of religious education and behavior. This research employed a method of correlation description with 33 Islamic education teacher were selected as sample by means of census sampling. Technique of collecting data employed questionnaire. Technique of data analysis began with prerequisite of normality and linearity. Hypothesis used test of simple regression and double regression.The study revealed that teacher creativity affects on the improvement of learning quality of religious education and behavior, as well as teacher work motivation affects on the improvement of learning quality of religious education and behavior. Futhermore, analysis show that teacher creativity as well as teacher work motivation affects simultaneously on the learning quality of Islamic Education. In conclusion, the average value of those three variables may be only included into medium category. Thus, to increase teacher performance, it needs other factors, such as; salary, job guarantee, pension, appreciation of work achievement, etc. Keywords: Creativity, Motivation, Learning Quality


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laila Fariha Zein ◽  
Adib Rifqi Setiawan

This qualitative descriptive work briefly examines what it has been and continues to be like for islamic education institutions to be alternative institutions in the Singapore’s education system that has the highest performance in international education and tops in global rankings. In Singapore’s education system, islamic education institutions represented by madrasah that are full-time and offer a pedagogical mix of Islamic religious education and secular education in their curricula. There are currently six madrasahs in Singapore offering primary to tertiary education, namely, Aljunied Al-Islamiah, Al-Irsyad Al-Islamiah, Al-Maarif Al-Islamiah, Alsagoff Al-Arabiah, Al-Arabiah Al-Islamiah, and Wak Tanjong Al-Islamiah. Four of them are co-educational, while the other two offer madrasah education exclusively to girls. It explores the powerful and positive potential of islamic education institutions in developing a truly humane science of the the future.


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