MULTICULTURAL COMPETENCE FOR JAPANESE PRESERVICE TEACHERS: DEI (DIVERSITY, EQUITY, INCLUSION) TRAINING FOR JAPANESE EARLY EDUCATION PRESERVICE TEACHERS

The global shift toward neoliberalism continues to impact early childhood in numerous ways. One example of this shift is the push by education stakeholders for the incorporation of technology into the teaching of young children. Advocates contend implementing such technology in the classroom will increase children’s academic performance and provide them with the skills needed to attain well-paying jobs in the future. Such rhetoric creates a new set of challenges for early educators who seek to resist this neoliberal shift toward individualism and the framing of education as a process of learning, earning, and consuming. The case study examined in this article begins to address this issue by investigating how utilizing iPads in the process of becoming a teacher affected a sample of preservice teachers’ articulations of their roles as educators. Investigating and analyzing their experiences provides members of the early childhood community with steps they might take to assist early educators in framing their roles as teachers through democratic conceptions of practice that they can then implement within their early education context.

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Preservice Teachers Reconfiguring Teaching Young Children in a High-Stakes Early Education Context Through the Use of iPads:A Case Study

Early Education and Development ◽

10.1080/10409289.2017.1336403 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 28 (8) ◽

pp. 976-995 ◽

Cited By ~ 3

Author(s):

Christopher P. Brown ◽

Joanna Englehardt

Keyword(s):

Preservice Teachers ◽

Young Children ◽

Early Education ◽

High Stakes

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An Adapted Measure of Teacher Self-Efficacy for Preservice Teachers: Exploring its Validity Across two Countries

Zeitschrift für Pädagogische Psychologie ◽

10.1024/1010-0652/a000125 ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 28 (3) ◽

pp. 83-92 ◽

Cited By ~ 22

Author(s):

Franziska Pfitzner-Eden ◽

Felicitas Thiel ◽

Jenny Horsley

Keyword(s):

Preservice Teachers ◽

Self Efficacy ◽

Confirmatory Factor Analyses ◽

3 Dimensional ◽

Multiple Group ◽

Three Samples ◽

Confirmatory Factor ◽

Teacher Self Efficacy ◽

Dimensional Assessment ◽

Metric Measurement

Teacher self-efficacy (TSE) is an important construct in the prediction of positive student and teacher outcomes. However, problems with its measurement have persisted, often through confounding TSE with other constructs. This research introduces an adapted TSE instrument for preservice teachers, which is closely aligned with self-efficacy experts' recommendations for measuring self-efficacy, and based on a widely used measure of TSE. We provide first evidence of construct validity for this instrument. Participants were 851 preservice teachers in three samples from Germany and New Zealand. Results of the multiple-group confirmatory factor analyses showed a uniform 3-factor solution for all samples, metric measurement invariance, and a consistent and moderate correlation between TSE and a measure of general self-efficacy across all samples. Despite limitations to this study, there is some first evidence that this measure allows for a valid 3-dimensional assessment of TSE in preservice teachers.

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