scholarly journals Integrasi Media Berbasis Peta Persebaran Candi Hindu-Budha Di Tulungagung Dengan Pendekatan Kontruktivisme Dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah

Diakronika ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-120
Author(s):  
Danan Tricahyono ◽  
Akhmad Arif Musadad ◽  
Triana Rejekiningsih

Abstract History learning should be done creatively and innovatively that interests students. This research provides an alternative framework for historical learning by packaging materials spreading Hindu-Buddhist temples in Tulungagung with a constructivism approach. This study uses the literature study method. The data source comes from books, articles, and research report results that fit the topic. Various library materials are processed, identified, analyzed, and reflected to create new findings. As a result, there are seven temple sites in Tulungagung Regency, namely Boyolangu Temple, Sanggrahan Temple, Meja Temple, Dadi Temple, Mirigambar Temple, Ampel Temple, and Penampihan Temple. The material of the distribution of temples in Tulungagung can be used as the content of learning media. Implementation of learning media is integrated with the constructivism approach through the learning cycle model. Stages of the learning cycle include discovery, concept recognition, and concept application. In conclusion, the integration of local history materials can strengthen student's local historical awareness. Keywords: learning, history, temple, Tulungagung, constructivism Abstrak Pembelajaran sejarah seharusnya dilakukan secara kreatif dan inovatif yang menarik minat siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan alternatif kerangka pembelajaran sejarah melalui pengemasan materi persebaran candi Hindu-Buddha di Tulungagung dengan pendekatan konstruktivisme. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kepustakaan. Sumber data berasal dari buku, artikel dan hasil laporan penelitian yang sesuai dengan topik. Berbagai bahan pustaka diproses, diidentifikasi, dianalisis dan direfleksikan sehingga tercipta temuan baru. Hasilnya terdapat tujuh situs candi di Kabupaten Tulungagung yaitu Candi Boyolangu, Candi Sanggrahan, Candi Meja, Candi Dadi, Candi Mirigambar, Candi Ampel, dan Candi Penampihan. Materi persebaran candi di Tulungagung dapat digunakan sebagai isi dari media pembelajaran. Implementasi media pembelajaran terintegrasi dengan pendekatan konstruktivisme melalui model siklus belajar. Tahapan siklus belajar meliputi discovery (penemuan), pengenalan konsep, dan aplikasi konsep. Kesimpulannya integrasi materi sejarah lokal dapat menguatkan kesadaran sejarah lokal siswa. Kata Kunci: pembelajaran, sejarah, candi , Tulungagung, konstruktivisme

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
Nur Fatah Abidin

One of the problems of history learning in the rural and vocational schools lies in the gap between the learning objectives, which covers philosophical, normative-educative, and political purposes, and the students’ learning purposes that tend to be pragmatic. This paper seeks to construct a concept and practice of local history learning that accommodate those learning objectives for the rural and vocational schools. Through library research methods, the author formulates the concept of the practicality of history into a conceptual foundation for learning local history in rural and vocational schools. The practicality of history emphasizes the benefits of the learning history for the daily lives of students. Learning local history in rural schools is focused on analyzing and exploring local potential, according to what extent it can be useful to fulfill the basic needs of students. In vocational schools, local history learning is directed to strengthening students' skills to align with the concept of link and match. Practically, the local history learning in rural and vocational schools can be carried out in the form of project-based learning, for instance, Historical Project-based Learning.


Author(s):  
Djulia Indriani AH Mahmud ◽  
Warto Warto

This study aims to determine the relevance of local history learning to increasing critical thinking skills. Today's critical thinking skills have become the main ability students must have, but the history learning application which still tends to focus on improving students' cognitive by requiring students to memorize historical facts, makes students not have the opportunity to think critically. The lack of discussion of local history is also a problem in itself for learning history, even though local history can help students find meaning in learning history by examining events that are close to the student's environment. This study used a quasi-experimental method with a two-group pretest and posttest design. The results obtained indicate that historical learning that integrates local history using a contextual teaching and learning approach can improve students' critical thinking skills, this can be proven by the t test which was carried out by obtaining a significance of 0.00 <0.05, meaning that there is a significant and positive influence on history learning. local to improve students' critical thinking skills.


Author(s):  
Andre Mustofa Meihan ◽  
Sariyatun Sariyatun ◽  
Deny Tri Ardianto

<p><em>The purpose of this study was to determine: 1) Management and types of collections at the Kekhatuan Semaka Museum; 2) Utilization of the kekhatuan semaka museum collection as a source of historical learning; 3) The Museum's strategy for self-promotion. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The data collection techniques used were literature study, interview, observation, and documentation. The object of research is Kekhatuan semaka Museum. The data analysis technique used is interaction analysis, with four stages, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or verification. Based on the results of the discussion, it can be concluded that: 1) The management of the kekhatuan semaka museum is carried out independently by the museum owner and the museum collection includes historical heritage objects and objects of Lampung culture; 2) The use of the Khatuan semaka Museum Collection as a source of historical learning is by linking it with KD and history learning materials; 3) The form of promotion carried out by the kekhatuan semaka museum through social media and annual festivals.</em></p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Najuah - ◽  
Abdul Haris Nasution

The challenge of the beginning of the econmy local history development. Interest Study of econmoy Local history in the colonial. The background of this research is necessary the developing of the history material lesson with local economy history material in the colonial. Because of lack of material in accordance with KKNI 2013 Curiculum. The characteristic of the targets and the needs of studnts and some relics of the local history in East Sumatra in the colonial underutilized in learning history. Plug Scientific and Technological progress more sophisticated so that students lazy to seek and read the history books. For it, the researchers developed history material lesson used RnD method (Research and Development) that is research used to product certain products and test products effectivenese. Purpose of this research are : (1) describe material lesson that during this time used in history about economy local history in the colonial in East Sumatra for student at third semester in JPS FIS Unimed, (2) product mateial lesson according to the needs of the history learning especially economy local history substance for students, (3) knowledge and analyzed effectivenese of material lesson that developed in economy local hisory learning about interest study for students. The result of research howing (1) the developed of material lesson shaped economy local history substance in colonial (2) students more understanding with economy local history in colonial, students activity involved in laerning-teaching process and more motivated and easy to understand history lesson, interest study and curiousity of students more high, and (3) the booklet effectivenese give the positive influence to interest study. The conclusion of this research are (1) the developing of history lesson material through two steps testing by expert team (2) application of history lesson material can make students more interest to study history, brave argued opinion, active in learning process and respect for opinions other people, (3) application of developing of history lesson material has did by research give the positive influence for interest study of students. Based on same of the above conclusions, researcher ask the suggestion as here. The teacher should start to develop materials in accordance with the curiculum, the good lesson material should comply all effective, efficient and innovative criteria and following the development of science nad technology. Keywords : history lesson material, bookled, economy local history. 


Chronologia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 39-53
Author(s):  
Andrian Jati Wasiso

This study aims to describe the use of the Museum Multatuli as a source of local history in Lebak, Rangkasbitung, Banten in design thinking learning in school in today's digital era. This research uses a qualitative method using document study instruments or it can be called a literature study. These results indicate that design thinking learning can be applied in history learning with the modifications provided in visual research in measuring learning outcomes such as infographics, mind maps, and videos. With its facilities and collections, Museum Multatuli has a good collection in building students' historical awareness with empathy. Through learning at the Museum Multatuli as a source of local history, students will have diverse responses with digital resources that are supported in local history learning. So that students can save and record the values ​​of historical events by providing awareness of their past to always make changes in the future.   Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan penggunaan Museum Multatuli sebagai sumber sejarah lokal di Lebak, Rangkasbitung, Banten dalam pembelajaran design thinking di sekolah pada era digital saat ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan instrumen studi dokumen atau bisa disebut studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran design thinking dapat diterapkan dalam pembelajaran sejarah dengan diberikan modifikasi secara visual dalam mengukur hasil belajar seperti infografis, mind map, dan video. Dengan fasilitas dan koleksi yang dimilikinya, Museum Multatuli memiliki koleksi yang baik dalam membangun kesadaran sejarah siswa dengan empati. Melalui pembelajaran di Museum Multatuli sebagai sumber sejarah lokal, siswa akan memiliki respons yang beragam dengan didukung sumber digital dalam mempelajari sejarah lokal. Sehingga, siswa dapat menyimpan dan merekam nilai-nilai dari peristiwa sejarah dengan memberikan kesadaran akan masa lalunya untuk selalu melakukan perubahan-perubahan di masa yang akan datang.


Author(s):  
Djulia Indriani A.H Mahmud ◽  
Warto Warto ◽  
Sariyatun Sariyatun

<p><em>This article examines the relevance of historical learning by transforming the local value of the tanggomo to the awakening of local identity in Gorontalo. In its development., tanggomo is not only known as folklore or oral literature, but is also one of the objects of struggle for a locality and the beginning of the growth of nationalism. In its implementation, history learning must pay great attention to the growth of national identity and identity, both in the Indonesian and local realms, so that local history studies need to be used, in addition to improving the quality of history learning, as well as an effort to introduce regional wisdom. The writing in this article uses the literature study method by involving empirical and relevant literature sources.</em></p>


Author(s):  
Juliandry Kurniawan Junaidi

This article tries to give input regarding innovation in history learning, especially in the aspect of the learning approach. Learning history is often regarded as a boring subject, full lessons with memorizing facts as well as the way the teaching is sometimes still using the old paradigm, where learning activities are teacher-centered, students only become passive subjects. To overcome this problem so that teaching history becomes more interesting and meaningful, it is necessary to find alternative solutions. The solution offered in this article is to use a constructivism approach, by applying this approach it is expected that students are able to build their knowledge independently so that they are able to capture the meaningfulness of a historical event. Especially local history which has been facilitated since the curriculum changes, because so far local history has not been seriously explored in historical teaching materials in schools. 


Author(s):  
Regina Permatadewi ◽  
Herdin Muhtarom ◽  
Tubagus Umar Syarif Hadi Wibowo

Education has an important role in shaping character and developing the potential contained in students. Education as a reference for instilling character values ​​so that students can implement character values ​​through their potential. One of the characters that can be developed in the world of education is the character of technopreneurship. The character of techopreneurship emphasizes the collaborative process between technological advances and entrepreneurial skills. The role of history learning can be used as a way to shape the character of technoprenurship. By learning history, students or students can develop skills that combine aspects of technology, entrepreneurship and historical values, so that the next generation of the nation has the potential to develop technopreneurshi characters, not forgetting local wisdom and the nation's historical values. The research method used is qualitative research through a literature study approach. The purpose of the research is to provide preventive efforts in preserving the historical value and local wisdom in Indonesia, especially in Banten and developing technopreneurship to promote history and local wisdom to the general public


Author(s):  
Juliandry Kurniawan Junaidi

This article tries to give input regarding innovation in history learning, especially in the aspect of the learning approach. Learning history is often regarded as a boring subject, full lessons with memorizing facts as well as the way the teaching is sometimes still using the old paradigm, where learning activities are teacher-centered, students only become passive subjects. To overcome this problem so that teaching history becomes more interesting and meaningful, it is necessary to find alternative solutions. The solution offered in this article is to use a constructivism approach, by applying this approach it is expected that students are able to build their knowledge independently so that they are able to capture the meaningfulness of a historical event. Especially local history which has been facilitated since the curriculum changes, because so far local history has not been seriously explored in historical teaching materials in schools. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-98
Author(s):  
Ali Guntur

The focus of this research is Kraton Buton as a source of local history in history learning. This study describes or describes the Kraton Buton as an ancestral heritage of the Buton Sultanate which has a beautiful and majestic place and has civilization and cultural values ​​that historians need to exploit as a source of local history, in order to foster students' awareness of their local history and culture. Data search is done through observation, interview and documentation. The methodology used is qualitative with Miles and Huberman interactive analysis model approach that is data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion, to browse and uncover the facts. The result of this research is Kraton Buton as the former government center of Buton Sultanate and as the center of Buton culture keeps unique and interesting relics. The management effort of the palace area in 2003 by the Baubau City government through the Tourism Department opened the space for Kraton Buton to be used as a source of local history by the public widely including for scientific research purposes. The opening of Kraton Buton also encourages the role of history teacher to utilize Kraton Buton as a source of local history in learning history in class.   Fokus penelitian ini adalah Kraton Buton sebagai sumber sejarah lokal dalam pembelajaran sejarah. Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan atau menggambarkan Kraton Buton sebagai warisan leluhur Kesultanan Buton yang memiliki tempat yang indah dan megah dan memiliki peradaban serta nilai-nilai budaya yang perlu untuk dimanfaatkan oleh guru sejarah sebagai sumber sejarah lokal, agar dapat menumbuhkan kesadaran siswa atas sejarah dan budaya lokalnya. Pencarian data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan model analisis interaktif Miles dan Huberman yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan, untuk menelusuri dan mengungkap fakta tersebut. Hasil penelitian ini adalah Kraton Buton sebagai bekas pusat pemerintahan Kesultanan Buton dan sebagai pusat kebudayaan Buton menyimpan peninggalan-peningalan yang unik dan menarik. Upaya pengelolaan wilayah kraton pada tahun 2003 oleh pemerintah Kota Baubau melalui Dinas Pariwisata membuka ruang bagi Kraton Buton untuk dijadikan sebagai sumber sejarah lokal oleh masyarakat secara luas termasuk untuk keperluan penelitian karya ilmiah. Terbukanya Kraton Buton ini pula mendorong peran guru sejarah untuk memanfaatkan Kraton Buton sebagai sumber sejarah lokal dalam pembelajaran sejarah di kelas.


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