scholarly journals Environmental Pollution and Sustainability or the Impact of the Environmentally Conscious Measures of International Cosmetic Companies on Purchasing Organic Cosmetics

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nora Amberg ◽  
Robert Magda
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Ecological Footprint ◽  
Consumer Behaviour ◽  
Future Generation ◽  
Global Scale ◽  
Environmental Load ◽  
Environmentally Conscious ◽  
Global Environmental Problems ◽  
Global Environmental ◽  
The Impact

Abstract Our research deals with environmental pollution, sustainability, and the impacts made by international cosmetic companies on the motivation of purchasing organic cosmetics. Unfortunately, our environment is becoming more and more polluted, which affects our planet Earth on a global scale. It is everybody’s responsibility to decrease the environmental load, diminish our ecological footprint and leave a much cleaner and safer environment to the future generation in line with the principles of sustainable development. We have examined global environmental problems, the efforts made by international cosmetic companies to protect the environment and their impact on the preference, selection and purchase of environmentally friendly cosmetics. Nowadays, efforts of significant importance are prioritised that are more and more shifted to health and environmental consciousness regarding both corporate and consumer behaviour.

scholarly journals Global environmental problems in the world

2020 ◽  
Vol 217 ◽  
pp. 11004
Author(s):  
Galina Semenova
Keyword(s):  
Air Pollution ◽  
Environmental Problem ◽  
Global Environmental Problems ◽  
The Earth ◽  
Global Environmental ◽  
The World ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Harmful Substances ◽  
Pulp And Paper Industries ◽  
The Impact

Air pollution is an environmental problem that is familiar to residents of absolutely all corners of the earth. It is especially acutely felt by residents of cities where enterprises of ferrous and non-ferrous metallurgy, energy, chemical, petrochemical, construction, pulp and paper industries operate. In some cities, the atmosphere is also severely poisoned by vehicles and boiler houses. These are all examples of anthropogenic air pollution. The subject of the study is the emissions of carbon dioxide into the environment. The purpose of the study is to solve the problem of environmental pollution by harmful substances and preserve the ecology in the world. Methodology. The main indicators characterizing the impact on the environment - CO2 emissions in the global energy sector - have been systematized; two indicators have been identified that determine the level of atmospheric pollution. Results - the scale of the influence of atmospheric air pollution on human health and the entire ecosystem as a whole was revealed.

scholarly journals The global environmental problem of the XXI century, new realities

2020 ◽  
Vol 208 ◽  
pp. 01019
Author(s):  
Natalya Frolova
Keyword(s):  
Air Pollution ◽  
Environmental Problem ◽  
Global Scale ◽  
Forest Area ◽  
Species Barrier ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Zoonotic Infections ◽  
Global Pandemic ◽  
Global Environmental ◽  
The Impact

The article analyzes the global environmental problem in its traditional aspects, such as a decrease in forest area, degradation of land resources, air pollution, as well as in its new features - a global pandemic. The article initially presents the concept of a global environmental problem from the perspective of foreign and domestic scientists, as well as international organizations. Further, the analysis of the manifestation of the global environmental problem is carried out in terms of quantitative indicators: reduction of forest area, land degradation, air pollution. The author outlines such an aspect of a global environmental problem as zoonotic infections, that is, the transfer of viruses from animals to humans. Under new conditions, the spread of viruses is accelerating, they easily overcome the species barrier, cause infection of the human body. The transmission of viruses on a global scale is becoming a new reality. At the same time, there are also “side” manifestations of the virus associated with its impact on the socio-economic development of individual countries, the impact on the policy of world economic relations. In conclusion, the author describes specific ways of solving the global environmental problem, both for individual countries and the world in general.

Transboundary and Global Environmental Issues: The Role of asean

2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
Koh Kheng-Lian
Keyword(s):  
East Asian ◽  
Environmental Issues ◽  
Environmental Problems ◽  
Regional Organizations ◽  
Avian Flu ◽  
Global Environmental Problems ◽  
Global Environmental ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Global Environmental Issues

AbstractThis contribution focuses on the challenges that regional organizations face as they are increasingly confronted with, and need to respond to, transboundary and global environmental problems. Ever more frequently, environmental issues that begin as matters of national concern rapidly become transboundary in scope. As exemplified by the outbreak of avian flu, integrated national, regional and international efforts are necessary to tackle transboundary environmental issues which, by their very definition, call for a coordinated effort. This article will concentrate on the impact of transboundary environmental challenges on the objectives and functions of the Association of South East Asian Nations (asean).

scholarly journals Consumer Behaviour during Crises: Preliminary Research on How Coronavirus Has Manifested Consumer Panic Buying, Herd Mentality, Changing Discretionary Spending and the Role of the Media in Influencing Behaviour

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mary Loxton ◽  
Robert Truskett ◽  
Brigitte Scarf ◽  
Laura Sindone ◽  
George Baldry ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Durable Goods ◽  
Consumer Behaviour ◽  
Global Scale ◽  
The Body ◽  
Web Traffic ◽  
Consumer Spending ◽  
Discretionary Spending ◽  
The Media ◽  
Novel Coronavirus ◽  
The Impact

The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic spread globally from its outbreak in China in early 2020, negatively affecting economies and industries on a global scale. In line with historic crises and shock events including the 2002-04 SARS outbreak, the 2011 Christchurch earthquake and 2017 Hurricane Irma, COVID-19 has significantly impacted global economic conditions, causing significant economic downturns, company and industry failures, and increased unemployment. To understand how conditions created by the pandemic to date compare to the aforementioned shock events, we conducted a thorough literature review focusing on the presentation of panic buying and herd mentality behaviours, changes to discretionary consumer spending as defined by Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, and the impact of global media on these behaviours. The methodology utilised to analyse panic buying, herd mentality and altered patterns of consumer discretionary spending (according to Maslow’s theory) involved an analysis of consumer spending data, largely focused on Australian and American markets. Here, we analysed the volume and timing of consumer spending patterns; the volumes of spending on specific, highly-demanded consumer goods during the investigative period; and the distribution of spending on luxury and non-durable goods to identify the occurrence of these consumer behaviours. Moreover, to identify the presence of the media in influencing consumer behaviour we focused on web traffic to media sites, alongside keyword and phrase data mining. We conclude that, to date, consumer behaviour during the COVID-19 crisis appears to align with behaviours exhibited during historic shock events. We hope to contribute to the body of research on the early months of this pandemic before longer-term studies are available.

scholarly journals Bioenergy sustainable development: achieving the balance between social and economic aspects

2020 ◽  
Vol 154 ◽  
pp. 07008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vitalii Kovalenko ◽  
Nataliya Kovalenko ◽  
Oleksandr Labenko ◽  
Oleksandr Faichuk ◽  
Olha Faichuk
Keyword(s):  
Global Scale ◽  
Global Challenge ◽  
Global Environmental Problems ◽  
Energy Flows ◽  
Global Environmental ◽  
Common Task ◽  
History Of ◽  
Clean Air ◽  
Quality Water ◽  
Economic Formation

At the beginning of the third Millennium, humanity is forced to face a new surge of tensions and contradictions between different countries and peoples, between different parties and faiths, as well as the growth of environmental, economic and social problems both in different regions of the world and on a global scale. These phenomena are the result of the exhaustion of socio-economic forms of development of society within the existing natural resource and environmental conditions. An increasing number of people and states are experiencing an acute shortage not only in quality food, but also in quality water, clean air, energy, land, biological and other resources. After all, according to some scientists over the past hundred years, the consumption of natural resources by mankind has increased almost 100 times. For the first time in the history of mankind, resource and environmental crises have reached the biosphere borders and there is a danger to the existence of civilization. Humanity faces a global challenge, the correct solution of which will result on the lives of our descendants in the future. The common task for all is to preserve the biosphere as the habitat of mankind. Further increase of material and energy flows becomes impossible, as well as further satisfaction of the needs of new billions of people who will be added to the total population. Humanity is on the threshold of a new socio-economic formation, as neither a centrally managed economy nor a market economy has been able to solve the global environmental problems of our planet.

scholarly journals Study of Phonic Pollution Produced by Car Traffic in Petrosani

2019 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-75
Author(s):  
Andreea Cristina Tataru ◽  
Aurora Stanci
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Factors ◽  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Noise Pollution ◽  
Pollution Sources ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Global Environmental Problems ◽  
Car Traffic ◽  
Global Environmental ◽  
The City

Abstract One of the most recent global environmental problems is noise pollution. Noise pollution is a component of environmental pollution. Like any other type of pollution, noise pollution has negative effects on environmental factors. The main sources of noise are: industry, urban areas and transport. To reduce the level of noise pollution is necessary to determine the pollution sources that cause. In this paper we will study the main areas affected by the noise pollution caused by the traffic in the city of Petrosani. We will also present solutions for reducing the pollution of the affected areas in Petrosani.

HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY “GREEN SERVICE” CONCEPT AND ITS COMPONENTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 2532-2539
Author(s):  
A.M. Stepanova ◽  
◽  
L.D. Matveeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Hospitality Industry ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Physical And Mental Health ◽  
Huge Number ◽  
Global Environmental Problems ◽  
Service Programs ◽  
Global Environmental ◽  
Tourism And Hospitality Industry ◽  
Tourism And Hospitality

The article presents a research on the problem of forming the concept of a new service form, taking into account global environmental problems. In the modern world, it is especially important to pay attention to the environment, since problems with a lack of resources and environmental pollution come first. It is worth noting that the tourism and hospitality industry is making all kinds of innovations in order to minimize environmental pollution. To minimize pollution of the environment, the hospitality industry is introducing new forms and concepts of service. One of the working forms is the Green Key system; the only drawback of this system is the lack of global implementation in the industry, which in modern conditions is a matter of time. The concept of sustainable service is a new direction, which is based on a system of caring for the environment, as well as for the physical and mental health of a person. Analyzes of existing foreign and Russian environmental service programs. The main problems of ecology are formulated and ways to improve this situation on the territory of hotels are given. It was concluded that for the time being this format of service and accommodation of guests is new for Russia, but over time it will gain momentum and in a few years the number of hotels supporting the system of an eco-friendly hotel and the Green Key program in our country will increase, because Russia is an incredibly beautiful country and there is a huge number of places that are definitely worth visiting, and it is equally important to protect their enchanting wild nature.

Ecological Limits and the Meaning of Freedom: A Defense of Liberty as Non-Domination

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 33-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Augustin Fragnière
Keyword(s):  
Conceptual Analysis ◽  
Environmental Policies ◽  
Environmental Constraints ◽  
Political Arena ◽  
Individual Liberty ◽  
Philosophical Debate ◽  
Political Issues ◽  
Global Environmental Problems ◽  
Global Environmental ◽  
Two Alternatives

It is now widely acknowledged that global environmental problems raise pressing social and political issues, but relatively little philosophical attention has been paid to their bearing on the concept of liberty. This must surprise us, because the question of whether environmental policies are at odds with individual liberty is bound to be controversial in the political arena. First, this article explains why a thorough philosophical debate about the relation between liberty and environmental constraints is needed. Second, based on Philip Pettit’s typology of liberty, it assesses how different conceptions of liberty fare in a context of stringent ecological limits. Indeed, a simple conceptual analysis shows that some conceptions of liberty are more compatible than others with such limits, and with the policies necessary to avoid overshooting them. The article concludes that Pettit’s conception of liberty as non-domination is more compatible with the existence of stringent ecological limits than the two alternatives considered.

REDUCING THE ENVIRONMENTAL LOAD OF THE URBAN AREA DUE TO MINIMIZING THE IMPACT OF FREIGHT TRANSPORT

2020 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 97-106
Author(s):  
S.N. GLAGOLEV ◽  
◽  
A.G. SHEVTSOVA ◽  
V.V. VASILEVA ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Urban Area ◽  
Freight Transport ◽  
Environmental Load ◽  
The Impact
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