scholarly journals Comparative Analysis The Effect of Iodine, Ozone, and Peracetic Acid as A Disinfectant of Cantang Grouper Egg

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Putu Justika Nirmala Ardhiana Puspanjali ◽  
Gede Ari Yudasmara ◽  
Kadek Lila Antara
Keyword(s):  
Peracetic Acid ◽  
Hatching Rate ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Fish Eggs ◽  
Dose Time ◽  
Effectiveness And Efficiency ◽  
Hatching Eggs ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Cost

Problems in the fish hatchery sector often occur such as high egg mortality or low quality of fish eggs. Optimizing biosecurity is one of the efforts to improve the quality of fish eggs, for example by adding disinfectants such as iodine, ozone, and peracetic acid. The use of chemical disinfectants will produce good results if the right dose, time, and commodity are used. In this study. This research aims (1) to determine whether the use of chemicals including iodine, ozone, and peracetic acid had an effect as a disinfectant to increase the hatching rate of grouper fish, (2) to determine the level of effectiveness and efficiency of the use of chemicals as a disinfectant. This research is an experimental research type. The research subjects included in the study were cantang grouper fish eggs at PT. Pakarti Daksa Segara who used the exploratory sampling method. The conclusion of this study indicates that there is an influence on the growth rate of the use of iodine, ozone and, peracetic acid chemicals as disinfectants of cantang grouper eggs and there is a comparison of the effectiveness and efficiency of the use of the three chemicals which includes the percentage of the hatching rate, the cost of the disinfectant material and the time, which is needed in the use of the disinfectant. Iodine has the best level of effectiveness from the comparison of hatching eggs of cantang grouper and peracetic acid is the most efficient type of chemical.

scholarly journals Nanocomposite coatings for hatching eggs and table eggs

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 573-586
Author(s):  
Oleksandr Chekh ◽  
Olga Bordunova ◽  
Vadym Chivanov ◽  
Evgenia Yadgorova ◽  
Larisa Bondarchuk
Keyword(s):  
Pathogenic Bacteria ◽  
Protective Coatings ◽  
Storage Conditions ◽  
Hatching Rate ◽  
Green Technologies ◽  
Egg Hatching ◽  
Poultry Products ◽  
Hatching Eggs ◽  
And Storage

Abstract Theoretical and applied aspects of the concept of using biomimetic protective coatings GREEN ARTICLE (ARTIficial cutiCLE) in the poultry industry, namely in the production of table and hatching eggs, are developed. The basic matrix component of the protective coatings GREEN ARTICLE is chitosan, an environmentally friendly, inexpensive, and harmless material. It is experimentally proved that electrochemical and ultrasonic technologies for modifying a solution of chitosan in peroxide compounds (peracetic acid and hydrogen peroxide) with nanoparticles of oxides like titanium, iron, zinc, and metals, such as titanium, copper, and calcite, allow to create protective coatings of double action in accordance with the technologies: (a) extending the shelf life of table eggs, food green article (FGA) and (b) preventing contamination of hatching eggs with pathogenic microflora, increasing the hatchability of eggs, and the quality of chicken, hatching green article (HGA). In the technology of storing table eggs, artificial cuticles based on chitosan FGA are characterized by the following characteristics: increased thickness of 6–10 µm, low gas and moisture permeability, and high biocidal activity against pathogenic bacteria and viruses. It is shown that the use of FGA technology in the production of table eggs can extend the period of transportation and storage of products by 33–35 days at a temperature of 24°C and maintained a grade A (Haugh unit = 71–60) through the entire 35 days period. The technology HGA reduces the rate of contamination of hatching eggs with pathogenic microflora by 99.29–99.7%, while increasing the egg hatching rate by 2.3–11.6% compared to the control, depending on the cross of the poultry and the storage conditions of the hatching eggs. It is important that these technologies have a great prospect for application in countries that develop green technologies for the production of poultry products.

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of Hospital Accreditation Implementation as a Protection Effort on Patient Information Rights

2018 ◽  
Vol 54 ◽  
pp. 03014
Author(s):  
Anggraeni Endah Kusumaningrum
Keyword(s):  
Improve Patient Safety ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Good Health ◽  
Hospital Services ◽  
Hospital Accreditation ◽  
Complex Organization ◽  
Right To Information ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Cost

This paper aims to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of hospital accreditation in an attempt to provide legal protection of the right information of patients in hospital. The right to information stated on Article 7 and Article 8 of Law No. 36 of 2009 on Health as well as the shortcomings and advantages of health services. Along with the increasing awareness of the community to get good health service, raises the attitude of the critical patient. Patients no longer hesitate to ask the alternative treatment they will receive, whether in accordance with the cost incurred. The hospital is a complex organization because it is capital-intensive, energy, technology and various issues, covering the fields of law, economics, ethics, human rights, technology, and others with different principles and perspectives. The complexity of services in hospitals requires quality assurance and hospital service safety in the form of accreditation. Hospital accreditation is an acknowledgment given by an independent accrediting institution related to the assessment of the fulfillment of quality standards of hospital services on an ongoing basis. Therefore an accredited hospital is expected to effectively improve the quality of its services to their patients. The increased quality of hospital services will certainly improve patient safety and provide protection for patients.

Quality assurance in surgical practice

1993 ◽  
Vol 101 ◽  
pp. 183-191
Author(s):  
S. J. Nixon
Keyword(s):  
Critical Evaluation ◽  
Poor Performance ◽  
Late Complications ◽  
Surgical Practice ◽  
The Right ◽  
Discharge From Hospital ◽  
The Cost ◽  
First Time ◽  
Additional Therapy

Audit is the critical evaluation of medical practice to effect an improvement in quality of service. Quality has been described as ‘getting it right the first time’ and audit as asking ‘whether you are doing the right thing and you doing it right?’. Surgeons are acutely aware of the penalty paid by the patient when he ‘gets it wrong’. Immediate complications such as wound infection and anastomotic leakage may require additional therapy, delay discharge from hospital, necessitate further surgery or even lead to death. Late complications may result in recurrence of the presenting pathology or complications which cause more distress than the original disease. Surgery and audit seem to be closely linked and naturally associated. Surgical skills have developed immeasurably, no doubt accelerated by the realisation of the penalties of failure. Fortunately the cost of poor performance to the surgeon is no longer to have ones hand cut off as it was in 1750 BC under the rule of King Hammurabi of Babylonia.

Crossing – method of increasing the reproductive qualities geese

10.12737/1362 ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 101-105
Author(s):  
Гадиев ◽  
Rinat Gadiev ◽  
Галина ◽  
Chulpan Galina
Keyword(s):  
Cost Effectiveness ◽  
Egg Production ◽  
First Year ◽  
Trial Group ◽  
The Third ◽  
Limited Company ◽  
Hatching Eggs ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Experimental Group

The aim of our research was to increase the productive and reproductive qualities of geese breeders by crossing the white Hungarian and Kuban rocks. To achieve this aim, we should solve the following problems: to study the economically advantageous features of geese flocks of different genotypes and to calculate the cost-effectiveness of the research results. Materials and methods. The experiments were carried out in the Limited company “Bashkirskaya ptitsa” of Blagovar district of Bashkortostan in 2009-2012 by geese flocks of white Hungarian, Kuban breeds and their crosses. To study the productive and reproductive qualities of geese flocks we formed four groups of 64 head of adult geese of first year at the rate of 3 to 1 gander goose. The first group was equipped with Hungarian white goose breeds, the second - the Kuban , the third - a cross between those, obtained by crossing the white Hungarian geese ganders with Kuban, and the fourth - a cross between the Kuban gander and white Hungarian geese. The research was carried out for 150 days. The process parameters and feeding of geese corresponded to VNITIP recommendations. According to the research, we found that the geese of III trial group (♂Hungarian × ♀ Kuban) outnumbered white peers of Hungarian breed and other groups in egg production by 9.6 and 2.2%, respectively, with 3.9% yielding Kuban. The highest content of carotinoids, vitamin A and B2 were found in the eggs of hybrid geese of III group, which amounted to, respectively, 16.05 mkg/g, 9.31 and 8.73 mkg/g. The highest number of conditional geese of first category had also cross-bred geese of third experimental group (♂Hungarian × ♀ Kuban) - 1,447 heads or 85.7%, which is 4.3, 5.9 and 2.2 % had more than a white Hungarian, Kuban breeds of geese and other crossbred groups. Output. Thus, due to the high egg production, the quality of hatching eggs and day-old chicks, the breeding of hybrid geese, obtained in crosses with a white Hungarian geese with Kuban rocks, yielded additional revenue of 119,751.7 rubles and increase profitability by 11.91% , compared with the parental forms Kuban breed geese.

The effectiveness of brooding of eggs of crosses lohmann of different selection

2020 ◽  
pp. 12-20
Author(s):  
O. Gorelik ◽  
S. Kharlap
Keyword(s):  
Biological Control ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Genetic Factors ◽  
Poultry Farm ◽  
Auxiliary Equipment ◽  
Frozen Embryos ◽  
The Cross ◽  
Hatching Eggs ◽  
The Cost

The technological process of brooding is closely related to the biological usefulness of eggs, the mode of their storage before brooding, the technical characteristics and level of operation of brooders and auxiliary equipment, the brooding technique and the qualification of service personnel. It is constantly work to improve the quality of hatching eggs and bring the brooding environments closer to the natural optimum. Many factors including genetic factors play an important role in the quality of the hatchable egg. The purpose of the research was to carry out a comparative analysis of the technology and effectiveness of brooding of eggs of crosses of Lomann of different selection: Lohmann White, Lohmann Brown, Lohmann Sandy in a poultry farm in the Sverdlovsk region. It has been found as a result of the conducted research that the first biological control of the cross Lohmann White was superior to the cross Lohmann Brown and Lohmann Sandy. After the second biological control a large number of frozen embryos have been detected in cross Lohmann White – 7042 pieces. Crosses Lohmann Brown and Lohmann Sandy were almost identical in terms of biological control after brooding. The large number of embryos died in the group of eggs of the cross Lohmann White – 14.03 % of eggs were unfertilized, the blood-ring was set at 1,8 %; frozen – 16,3 %, weak – 2,8 %, crippled – 4,3 %, suffocated – 7,2 % compared to other crosses, this was more than 2–4 times, depending on the cause. When calculating the effectiveness of brooding the leader was cross Lohmann White where yield of chickens was 80,25 % and the cost of chickens accepted for rearing was 254 242,5 rubles. In the crosses Lohmann Brown and Lohmann Sandy the cost of chickens accepted for rearing were 112 815 rubles and 116 902,5 rubles, respectively. Thus, the advantage of the hatchable egg of the cross Lohmann White has been established.

scholarly journals EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT AND HATCHING EGGS RATIO OF BLACKSADDLED CORAL GROUPER (Plectropoma laevis) AT DIFFERENT TEMPERATURE MEDIA

2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wawan Andriyanto ◽  
Bejo Slamet ◽  
I Made Dharma Jaya Ariawan
Keyword(s):  
Embryonic Development ◽  
Egg Production ◽  
Incubation Temperature ◽  
Hatching Rate ◽  
Egg Hatchability ◽  
Different Temperatures ◽  
Hatch Success ◽  
C 30 ◽  
Hatching Eggs

In seed production, the success of spawning and egg production is very important to mantain the cultivating sustainability. The quantity and quality of the blacksaddled coral grouper eggs should be properly manipulated to produce the higher values. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of different temperatures on the results of hatch success (embryo development, incubation time, hatching rate and larvae abnormality). The eggs used were obtained from natural spawning and collected with egg collector. The fertilized eggs were incubated in four pieces of container and were treated with different temperatures of 26°C, 28°C, 30°C, and 32°C which each treatment was repeated 3 times. The incubation equipment with automatic temperature control was used in this treatment. The results showed that the eggs which were incubated at 32°C produced a faster of embryonic development and hatch within 14 hours while the temperature of 26°C took 18 hours to hatch. However, the temperature of 32°C resulted in low egg hatchability, with 60.29%, as well as the abnormalities of 8.42%. The best temperature of each treatment was obtained at the incubation temperature of 30°C, whereas the phase of the hatch was achieved within 15 hours, with egg hatchability of 92.25% and the abnormality of 6.29%. From these results, it can be concluded that the optimum incubation temperature for Blacksaddled coral grouper was 30°C. Keywords: hatching, egg of Blacksaddled coral grouper, Plectropoma laevis, incubation temperature.

scholarly journals Determination of influencing metricsin water fall model

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.26) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
K David ◽  
R Anand
Keyword(s):  
Critical Role ◽  
Project Manager ◽  
Senior Management ◽  
Project Teams ◽  
Cycle Model ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Cost ◽  
The Relationship

You cannot control what you can’t measure - Tom DeMarco -Metrics plays a critical role in any industry. The metrics can tell the senior management the health of the activity in that organization. In the paper, we have studied the relationship between the metrics and the quality of deliverables. Once the right metrics are identified for a particular phasein the life cycle model it will help the project manager to proactive-ly detect the issues earlier and arrest the defects. This can help the project teams to deliver the product on time without defects. There by the cost of the projects can be reduced which in turn will have high customer satisfaction.  

scholarly journals Are we ready for evidence-based prosthodontics? - A literature review

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 188-194
Author(s):  
Ayush Srivastava ◽  
Ranjoy Hazra ◽  
Dinesh Kumar ◽  
Amit Khattak ◽  
V S Legha ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Reports ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Scientific Evidence ◽  
Individual Preference ◽  
Current Evidence ◽  
Evidence Based ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Cost

Traditional methods will be rendered obsolete, if not supplemented by current techniques and evidence. This requires a clinician to continuously recognize, scrutinize and consolidate the best available scientific literature in the field. Continuous improvement in the quality of research conducted, as well as reporting the findings should be encouraged to improve upon current and future treatments. This review showcases the most prominent controversies in prosthodontics and how the current evidence answers the questions. A PubMed, Met line and google scholar search with the keywords, Evidence-based dentistry and Evidence-based Prosthodontics was done from the year 1960-2021. Meta-analysis of randomized control trials and systematic reviews related to the evidence in complete dentures, fixed partial dentures, implants and prosthodontics were considered in the inclusion criteria. Literature reviews and case reports were excluded from the search. Evidence-based practice is a new level of sophistication in the practice of dentistry. Rather than considering the cost of material or the individual preference of the operator, choosing the right technique to maximize clinical efficiency should be based on scientific evidence.

scholarly journals Effect of PVC plastisol composition and processing conditions on foam expansion and tear strength

2014 ◽  
Vol 68 (6) ◽  
pp. 701-707 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajko Radovanovic ◽  
Vladislav Jaso ◽  
Branka Pilic ◽  
Dragoslav Stoiljkovic
Keyword(s):  
Calcium Carbonate ◽  
Expansion Ratio ◽  
Foam Expansion ◽  
Tear Strength ◽  
Blowing Agent ◽  
Principal Influence ◽  
Carbonate Filler ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Cost

The quality of vinyl floorings depends mainly on the right control of the formation of poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC) foam structure. Many process parameters influence the cellular structure and final properties of the PVC foam. In this paper the influence of concentration of blowing agent and calcium carbonate filler as well as temperature and time of the blowing process on the expansion ratio and tear strength of the PVC foam were studied. Moreover, regression analysis was performed in order to determine the significance of studied parameters influence on expansion ratio and tear strength of PVC foams. It was found that concentration of the blowing agent in the plastisol mixture had the principal influence on the expansion ratio of the PVC foam. Tear strength was found to depend more or less equally on all studied parameters. The study has also shown that the addition of calcium carbonate filler had insignificantly lowered the expansion ratio but at the same time it could significantly lower the cost of the final product. This effect was practically employed to improve the economic efficiency of the PVC floorings production in JUTEKS plant in Russia.

scholarly journals KAJIAN BIAYA PEMUPUKAN TANAMAN MENGHASILKAN KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) DI DIVISI F KEBUN SEI KALAM PT. ASAM JAWA

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-102
Author(s):  
Tuty Ningsih ◽  
Dimas Akbar Ramadhan Lubis ◽  
Saroha Manurung
Keyword(s):  
Oil Palm ◽  
Elaeis Guineensis ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Good Growth ◽  
Total Production ◽  
Physiological Processes ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Cost ◽  
North Sumatra

Fertilization in oil palm plants plays a very important role, more than 50% of the cost of the plant is used for fertilization. The hybrid oil palm currently being developed is generally very responsive to fertilization. Fertilization is a very important factor to increase the productivity and quality of the production produced. Fertilization is useful to provide nutrients needed by plants in order to carry out physiological processes that produce good growth and production. Fertilization costs are relatively high, approximately 30% of the total production costs or 40-60% of the total maintenance costs. The costs required to carry out fertilization activities are very large so that proper fertilization planning is needed to be effective and efficient. In productive plants can be done effectively 4T fertilization techniques, namely the right type, right dose, right on target, and on time. Based on this, observations were made on the study of fertilizer costs on plantations. This research was conducted in Division F of Sei Kalam Gardens, PT. Asam Jawa, Labuhanbatu Selatan Regency, North Sumatra Province. The time for the research to begin in March 2019 until May 2019.

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