scholarly journals Kireçli Toprakta Börülcenin Fide Gelişimi Üzerine Vermikompost ve Mikoriza Uygulamalarının Etkileri

2022 ◽  
Vol 9 (sp) ◽  
pp. 2659-2662
Author(s):  
Sezer Şahin ◽  
Seda Bice Ataklı
Keyword(s):  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Calcareous Soils ◽  
Soil Microflora ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Plant Leaves ◽  
Cowpea Cultivars ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Uptake Of Nutrients ◽  
Nitrogen Phosphorus ◽  
Cowpea Variety

Organic matter has a positive effect on the uptake of nutrients in the soil. The increase in mycorrhizal activities in the soil causes an increase in the activities in the rhizosphere region. Vermicompost is among the most useful organic fertilizers that can be added to the soil in recent years. Soil microflora is capable of realizing the return of mineral substances. Akkız cowpea variety was used in the study: The experiment was carried out as a viol study with 3 replications according to the randomized blocks trial design. In the study, seedling development was achieved by mixing vermicompost (0, 15, 30 and 45%) with and without mycorrhiza in a soil containing 16% lime into the viols in order to develop seedlings. Sufficient minerals have been applied to the plants for their growth. Seedlings were harvested when they were 40 days old, and seedling measurement parameters and macronutrients in plant leaves were checked. As the amount of vermicompost increased, it caused an increase in the above-ground fresh and dry weights, root fresh and root dry weights of the seedlings. As the organic fertilizer mixture increased, the nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and magnesium concentrations of the plant leaves increased. The addition of mycorrhiza to the rearing medium has led to different results in the investigated characteristics. Addition of increasing organic fertilizer ratios in the study, Organic fertilizer and bacteria application of cowpea cultivars were effective in increasing the development of plants in calcareous soils.

scholarly journals Conversion of Spent Coffee and Donuts by Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) Larvae into Potential Resources for Animal and Plant Farming

Insects ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 332
Author(s):  
Hayden Fischer ◽  
Nicholas Romano ◽  
Amit Kumar Sinha
Keyword(s):  
Organic Waste ◽  
Glycogen Content ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Black Soldier Fly ◽  
Hermetia Illucens ◽  
Hermetia Illucens Larvae ◽  
Nitrogen Phosphorus ◽  
Dough Stage ◽  
Plant Farming

Nutritionally unbalanced organic waste can be converted into potential resources for animal and plant farming by culturing black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) larvae (BSFL) and prepupae (BSFP). BSFL and BSFP are rich sources of protein and lipids, while the leftover excrement called “frass” can be used as an organic fertilizer. Using readily available resources, BSFL were cultured on spent coffee, donut dough or an equal blend for 35 days. Survival, productivity, daily pupation and biochemical composition of BSFL and BSFP were measured along with the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium values of the frass. Survival was highest in the blend compared (81%) to spent coffee (45%) or dough (24%); however, BSFL and BSFP were significantly longer and heavier from dough. Stage and food significantly influenced the protein, lipid and glycogen content of the BSFL and BSFP, which tended to be higher in the latter. While fatty acids were often significantly higher in BSFL fed spent coffee, the amino acid composition of BSFL was generally higher in dough. Frass from the blend had significantly highest nitrogen content, while potassium and phosphorus were significantly higher and lower from spent coffee, respectively. Although coffee and donut dough were suboptimal substrates for BSFL, a blend of these produced BSFL and frass that were nutritionally comparable to soybean meal and many organic fertilizers, respectively.

scholarly journals Pemberdayaan Kelompok Lanjut Usia melalui Pengenalan Teknologi Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) sebagai Upaya Bentuk Kepedulian terhadap Lingkungan

2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
I Gde Antha Kasmawan ◽  
Gusti Ngurah Sutapa ◽  
I Made Yuliara
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Sustainability ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Training Method ◽  
Fertilizer Use ◽  
Phosphorus And Potassium ◽  
Practice Methods ◽  
Interactive Lecture ◽  
Nitrogen Phosphorus

In order to avoid post power syndrome, the elderly who have a hobby of farming / gardening can be empowered through the introduction of LOF (liquid organic fertilizer) making technology and its application. The aim is for the elderly to understand the technology of making organic fertilizers that are lightweight, useful and entertaining as well as for them to feel contribute in maintaining the environment. The training method applied is a combination of interactive lecture and practice methods. Based on these methods, have succeeded in growing their creativity in making LOF and feel comforted on the results obtained. Successful LOF products contained nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium (NPK) of 146,701 mg / L, 0.741 mg / L, and 0.035 mg / L, respectively, and magnesium (Mg) and calcium (Ca) of 86.332 mg / L and 1.970 mg / L. The application of LOF products has been done on the orchid plants (Phalaenopsis amabilis) with satisfactory results. Thus, the mastery of LOF making technology and its application will reduce the dependence of chemical fertilizer use and replace it with homemade organic fertilizer so it can contribute in maintaining health and environmental sustainability.

Influence of fertilizers on the productivity and quality of aubergine plant in the irrigated grey-brown soils of Absheron

2021 ◽  
Vol 07 (02) ◽  
pp. 12-15
Author(s):  
Nəcibə Zeynalabidin qızı Mirmövsümova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Indicators ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Mineral Fertilizer ◽  
Plant Productivity ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Mineral Fertilizers ◽  
Brown Soil ◽  
Organic And Mineral Fertilizers ◽  
Positive Effect

Annotation: Influence of mineral fertilizers on aubergine plant together with organic fertilizers has been studied in the irrigated grey-brown soils of Absheron. According to the results of our research on the irrigated grey-brown soils of Absheron, it can be said that organic and mineral fertilizers had a positive effect on the productivity and quality indicators of aubergine plant. Especially in the variant of N75P75K90 + 5t/ha, the results were higher than in other variants. Keywords: mineral fertilizer, organic fertilizer, irrigated grey-brown soil, aubergine plant, productivity, sugar, nitrate.

GENERATIVE AND VEGETATIVE PRODUCTIVITY OF LARGE-FRUITED STRAWBERRY FRAGARIA ANANASSA WHEN USING BIOSTIMULANTS FROM MARINE HYDROBIONTS OF KAMCHATKA

2020 ◽  
pp. 81-92
Author(s):  
T.G. Dakhno ◽  
◽  
O.A. Dakhno ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Ascorbic Acid ◽  
General Condition ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Quality Characteristics ◽  
Marine Organisms ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Fragaria Ananassa ◽  
Biological Product ◽  
Subsequent Recovery ◽  
Positive Effect

The influence of organic fertilizers (biostimulants) “Bio-Algo”, “Bio-Mix” and “Bio-Fish” made from Kam-chatka’s marine organisms on the indicators of generative and vegetative productivity of large-fruited straw-berries were represented. Comparison of organic biostimulants effect on such indicators as winter hardiness, general condition and pathogen damage revealed that the most effective biological product is “Bio-Algo”, the use of which had a positive effect on the development of strawberry plants and subsequent recovery pro-cesses after overwintering, increasing their generative and vegetative productivity. When processing straw-berry plants with the preparation an increase in the mass of the berry was noted, this ultimately increases generative productivity, without reducing the quality characteristics of the fruit – the content of ascorbic acid and soluble dry substances. It was stated that the use of organic fertilizer Bio-Algo increases the generative productivity of large-fruited strawberries by 1.3 times and the generative productivity by 1.6 times.

scholarly journals Effects of reduced application of special organic fertilizers on tea production

2021 ◽  
pp. 939-945
Author(s):  
Jinbao Liu ◽  
Minghui Jin ◽  
Zhongan Mao
Keyword(s):  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Treatment Results ◽  
Yield Increase ◽  
Combined Application ◽  
Tea Production ◽  
Phosphorus And Potassium ◽  
Tea Plants ◽  
Nitrogen Phosphorus

A trial of special fertilizer reduction and combined application of organic fertilizer on tea production, nutrients and economic benefits was carried out in the tea garden at Shihe Port, Xinyang, Henan Province, China. The experiment has six treatments of customary fertilization (CK), 100% special fertilizer for tea (T1), nitrogen reduction 20% (T2), 40% (T3), 60% (T4) and 100% (T5), and special fertilizers at the same time. Among the special fertilizer treatments for tea plants, the germination density, 100-bud weight, fresh tea yield, N, P, and K content of new shoots and economic benefits were the highest in T1 treatment, Results showed that the yield range of the five treatments was 460～632.4kg hm2. Compared with CK, the yield increase rates were 6.11, 1.99, -4.21, -13.76 and -22.82%, respectively. The growth rates of barber bud density and 100-bud weight were -20.00～25.83 and 8.40～ 8.40%, respectively. The content of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the new shoots varied by 0.623～1.070, 0.047～0.183 and 1.380～2.237%, respectively. Therefore, the special fertilizer for tea plants can reduce the nitrogen by 20% to save costs and increase efficiency. Bangladesh J. Bot. 50(3): 939-945, 2021 (September) Special

scholarly journals Utilization of Dried Leaf Litter as Organic Fertilizer in Talang Ilir Hamlet, Sukamoro Village, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Neni Marlina ◽  
Fitri Yetty Zairani ◽  
Burlian Hasani ◽  
Khodijah Khodijah ◽  
Oktha Vianto
Keyword(s):  
Nature Conservation ◽  
Plant Growth ◽  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Leaf Litter ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Plant Leaves ◽  
The People

None of the dried plant leaves in Sukamoro Village use them as organic fertilizer, instead, they are piled up as garbage and then burned.  This dry leaf litter is a problem and is considered to be very polluting to the nature conservation disturbance. If the dry leaf litter can be processed into solid organic fertilizer, it can reduce environmental pollution and is very useful in increasing plant growth and production. This organic fertilizer is easy to make and raw materials are available in the Sukamoro village.  This service aims to invite the people of Dusun Talang Ilir to use dry leaf litter as organic fertilizer. The counseling had been held in Talang Ilir Hamlet RT 03 RW 01 Sukamoro Subdistrict, Talang Kelapa District, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra from February 8 to March 8, 2021, with KKN Class 25 students of 2021.  The method used was the socialization of making organic fertilizer using dry leaf litter around the environment.  The people of Talang Ilir Hamlet RT 03 RW 01 Sukammoro Village want to try making organic fertilizers from dry leaf litter.

scholarly journals Use of zoo compost Hermetia illucens larvae when growing a tomato of the Honey Cream variety

2021 ◽  
Vol 344 (1) ◽  
pp. 147-150
Author(s):  
E. A. Pendyurin ◽  
L. M. Smolenskaya ◽  
M. I. Vasilenko
Keyword(s):  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Maximum Yield ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Tomato Plants ◽  
Yield Increase ◽  
Modern Agriculture ◽  
Biological Yield ◽  
Fly Larvae ◽  
Positive Effect

Relevance. Among the main problems of modern agriculture, the problem of reducing the biological yield of agricultural crops is particularly prominent. One of the most cost-effective solutions to this issue may be the use of organic fertilizers. Zoo compost is a type of organic fertilizer that is a product of the vital activity of fly larvae. To confirm the results of the suitability of zoo compost as an organic fertilizer, a field experiment was conducted.Results. It has been experimentally established that the zoo compost of Black lion fly larvae increases the survival rate of tomato plants, positively affects the growth of tomato plants, and accelerates fruit maturation. It has a positive effect on the formation of tomato fruits and yield. Analyzing the data obtained from the accounting area of the plot, we can conclude that the yield increase in relation to the control was in the range of 1.859–2.375 kg. It should be noted that the maximum yield increase was obtained by applying a double dose of zoo compost (2 tons per ha).

scholarly journals Nutrients Analysis of Greenhouse Soil Nursed with the Organic Fertilizers

2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 673-678
Author(s):  
Syed Khalid Mustafa ◽  
Meshari M.H. Aljohani
Keyword(s):  
Ph Value ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Soil Samples ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
High Concentration ◽  
Greenhouse Soil ◽  
High Potassium ◽  
Ph Values ◽  
Phosphorus And Potassium ◽  
Nitrogen Phosphorus

The present work based on soil nutrients analysis of covered and uncovered fields nursed with organic fertilizer and cultivated with various crops. Collected the soil from three deep bottoms (5 cm, 15 cm, and 30 cm), mixed, and prepared five different samples. Calculated the pH value, electrical conductivity, and the percentage of nitrogen, phosphorus, Potassium, the humus of the collected soil samples and documented all the parameters. The results showed that the soil has moderately high pH values (7.9 in the greenhouse and 7.5 in the uncovered area), the E.C of greenhouse (4.1dS/m) is slightly lower than the uncovered area (4.8dS/m), nitrogen (6.3% than in the uncovered field 4.7%), relatively high concentration of phosphorus (5.16 mg/100g in the greenhouse uncovered field 4.67 mg/g), relatively high potassium values (39.04mg/100g in the greenhouse and 36.30 mg/g in the uncovered area) and high values of humus (12.7 % in the greenhouse and 9.1 % in the uncovered area). Concluded that the soil is saturated in the greenhouse with phosphorus and Potassium, no need to further fertilizations in the forthcoming years, and thegreenhouse is better for crop cultivation.

Удобрение огурца в Западной Сибири

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Т.А. Кuznetsova ◽  
N.А. Коlpakov
Keyword(s):  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Control Variant ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Different Doses

Показано, что длительное применение как минеральных, так и органических удобрений в различных дозах и сочетаниях положительно влияет на урожайность огурца. Установлено, что в условиях 14-й ротации урожайность на всех вариантах опыта была выше, чем на контрольном варианте и составила 16,4–22,3 т/га, против 16,0 т/га в контроле.The authors show that the long-term use of both mineral and organic fertilizers in different doses and combinations has a positive effect on the yield of cucumber. It was found that under 14 rotation conditions the yield on all variants of the experiment was higher than on the control variant and amounted to 16.4–22.3 t/ha, against 16.0 t/ha on the control.

scholarly journals First reported quantitative microbiota in different livestock manures used as organic fertilizers in the Northeast of Thailand

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lampet Wongsaroj ◽  
Ratmanee Chanabun ◽  
Naruemon Tunsakul ◽  
Pinidphon Prombutara ◽  
Somsak Panha ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pathogenic Bacteria ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
The Other ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Rrna Gene ◽  
Bacterial Composition ◽  
Physiochemical Properties ◽  
Nutrient Profiles ◽  
Soil Recovery ◽  
Local Farmers

AbstractNortheastern Thailand relies on agriculture as a major economic activity, and has used high levels of agrochemicals due to low facility, and salty sandy soil. To support soil recovery and sustainable agriculture, local farmers have used organic fertilizers from farmed animal feces. However, knowledge about these animal fecal manures remains minimal restricting their optimal use. Specifically, while bacteria are important for soil and plant growth, an abundance and a diversity of bacterial composition in these animal fecal manures have not been reported to allow selection and adjustment for a more effective organic fertilizer. This study thereby utilized metagenomics combined with 16S rRNA gene quantitative PCR (qPCR) and sequencing to analyze quantitative microbiota profiles in association with nutrients (N, P, K), organic matters, and the other physiochemical properties, of the commonly used earthworm manure and other manures from livestock animals (including breed and feeding diet variations) in the region. Unlike the other manures, the earthworm manure demonstrated more favorable nutrient profiles and physiochemical properties for forming fertile soil. Despite low total microbial biomass, the microbiota were enriched with maximal OTUs and Chao richness, and no plant pathogenic bacteria were found based on the VFDB database. The microbial metabolic potentials supported functions to promote crop growth, such as C, N and P cyclings, xenobiotic degradation, and synthesis of bioactive compounds. Pearson’s correlation analyses indicated that the quantitative microbiota of the earthworm manure were clustered in the same direction as N, and conductivity, salinity, and water content were essential to control the microbiota of animal manures.

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