scholarly journals Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kelelahan Kerja Perawat Di Rumah Sakit Permata Hati Duri Kecamatan Mandau Kabupaten Bengkalis Tahun 2019

2021 ◽  
pp. 17-30
Author(s):  
Octa Dwienda ◽  
Ahmad Satria Ahmad Satria Efendi
Keyword(s):  
The Body ◽  
Mental Condition ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
History Of Disease ◽  
History Of ◽  
Work Shifts ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Initial Survey ◽  
June July

Work fatigue is part of a common problem that is often encountered in the workforce. Work fatigue is a symptom related to work efficiency, skills, boredom, and increased anxiety. From the initial survey of interviews and observations conducted, information was obtained that nurses who worked at Permata Hati Duri Hospital often complained of work fatigue The research method used was quantitative with cross sectional design. This research was conducted at Permata Hati Duri Hospital in June-July 2019. The research sample was 66 respondents. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The results showed there was no gender relationship (p value = 0.523), there was no relationship between nutritional status (p value 0.523), there was no history of disease relationship (p value 0.940), and there was an age relationship (p value = 0.000), status marriage (p value 0,000), years of service (p value 0.048), work shifts (p value 0,048) with nurse work fatigue. It is recommended that nurses should do sufficient circumstance after work to maintain the physical and mental condition of the body, to reduce fatigue nurses can do refreshing during holidays. For the hospital, management is expected to be able to take part in training related to efforts to prevent work fatigue by minimizing factors that can influence the occurrence of work fatigue.

scholarly journals Risk Factors for Stunting under Two-Year-Old Children in Surabaya

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Cintia Maulina ◽  
Riris Diana Rachmayanti
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Body Height ◽  
The Body ◽  
Work Status ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
History Of ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Background: Indonesia is the fifth-highest number of stunting incidence in the world. Mothers’ conditions before, during, and after pregnancy were as major  cause of stunting. This study aims to analyze the risk factors of stunting among children under two in Surabaya. Method: Analytical survey with a cross-sectional design was conducted on 233 selected samples from December 2019 to January 2020. Dataset for the Chi-square test comes from the measurement of the body height of under two-year-old children and interviews with mothers.Results: It shows that factor related to stunting under two-year-old children in Surabaya is history of Antenatal Care (ANC) during pregnancy (p-value =0,005). Pregnant mother who did non-routine ANC may risk 0,360 times higher to stunting condition. The incidence of stunting in Surabaya is not influenced by factors such as age, education, work status, income, history of Fe and protein consumption. Health office shoud encourage pregnant women to do ANC more than 4 times during pregnancy.

scholarly journals Hubungan Konsentrasi Gas Amonia (NH3) dan Hidrogen Sulfida (H2S) dengan Gangguan Pernafasan (studi pada masyarakat sekitar TPA Pakusari Kabupaten Jember)

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Zilfani Fuadiyah Haq ◽  
Isa Ma’rufi ◽  
Prehatin Trirahayu Ningrum
Keyword(s):  
Organic Waste ◽  
P Value ◽  
Respiratory Disorder ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Respiratory Disorders ◽  
History Of Disease ◽  
History Of ◽  
Open Dumping ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Level Variable

As much as 69% percent of waste in Indonesia ended up in the landfill and the problems continue to raise as it is managed by controlled landfill and open dumping systems. One of them was the emission of NH3 and H2S gases resulting from the decomposition of organic waste in the landfill which is irritant and dangerous if inhaled by the surrounding community at a certain level. This research was intended to analyze the correlation or relationship between the levels of NH3, H2S, and the respondent characteristics (gender, age, smoking habits, and history of disease) with the respiratory disorders sufferred by the community around Pakusari landfill. This research was an analytic observational study with quantitative approach. On its implementation, a cross sectional design was used. There were  642research population living 0-500 meters away from  Pakusari landfill. The research samples consisted of the samples of respondentas many as 84 people and the air consisting of NH3, H2S, temperature, humidity, wind speed, and wind direction. The results showed that among 4 factor variables of individual characteristic, the age variable and the history of the disease variable had a significant relationship to the respiratory disorder variable (p-value = 0.060) and (p-value 0.036) and there was no relationship between the level variable of NH3 and H2S with variable respiratory disorders. Keyword: Ammonia, Hydrogen Sulphide, Respiratory Disorders, Communities

scholarly journals Hubungan Antara Kualitas & Kuantitas Riwayat Kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC) Dengan Stunting Pada Balita Usia 24-59 Bulan Di Kecamatan Pujon Kabupaten Malang

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 100-111
Author(s):  
Vita Camelia ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Antenatal Care ◽  
P Value ◽  
Growth Disorders ◽  
Height Measurement ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Standard Curve ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
History Of ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Stunting is a children growth problem that occurs a result of chronic malnutrition in the first 1000 days of life. The indicator of stunting is using the height measurement according to age HFA (Height for Age) under -2 SD based on the WHO growth standard curve according to sex. The impacts of stunting are the occurrence of growth disorders, barriers to development and the risk of metabolic disorders in adulthood. One of the risk factors for stunting is history of quality and quantity Antenatal Care (ANC). This study aimed to determine the relationship between quality and quantity history of ANC visits and stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 years in Pujon District Malang Regency. The method used in this research was observational analytic by using cross-sectional design. The population of this study was all mothers who have children aged 24-59 months that were conducted in January 2020. Ninety eight respondents taken by purposive sampling as the sample of the research. The data was obtained by filling out questionnaires and KIA books, then analyzed with chi-square test (α = 0.05). The results showed that there was a significant relationship in quality (p-value = 0.004) and quantity (p-value = 0.003) toward stunting.

scholarly journals Analysis of Occupational Accidents in the Manufacturing Sector in Semnan Province during 2013-2015

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farin Fatemi ◽  
Alireza Dehdashti ◽  
Besharat Zadehabbas ◽  
Hossein Kashani
Keyword(s):  
Manufacturing Sector ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
The Body ◽  
Occupational Accidents ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Industrial Sites ◽  
The Social ◽  
Sharp Edges ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Introduction: Occupational accidents have been regarded as the third cause of mortality around the world. This study examined the rates, types, and causes of occupational accidents in industrial sites. Methods: In a cross-sectional design, 721 accident reports were examined in the manufacturing sites in Semnan which is located in the central part of Iran from 2013 to 2015. This study used the Social Security Organization database on workplace accident investigation reports. Frequency and percentage were used for the prevalence, whereas correlation analyses were used to identify the predictors of occupational accidents. SPSS version 21 was used for data analysis and a p-value less than 0.05 was considered as the significant level. Results: Accident Frequency Rates were 1.46, 1.54, and 1.40 in 2013, 2014, and 2015, respectively. Also, the Safe T-score was calculated between +3 and -3. The majority of accidents occurred in males in the age group 24-45, having the educational level of high school diploma or lower. Furthermore, most accidents occurred during the morning shift. Unsafe actions were determined as the major cause of accidents. The maximum reported statistics related to the type of accidents, injuries, and injured organs of the body were hitting sharp edges or obstacles (25%), bruising (30%), and upper limbs (44%). The results indicated a statistically significant relationship between shift work and occupational accidents (P-value <0.05). Conclusion: This study revealed that workers’ behavior as a main contribution to accidents and injuries in the industry. Health and safety training should be designed according to worker duties.

scholarly journals Relationship of Exclusive Breastfeeding with History of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in Children Aged 0-24 Months in Siwalima Village in November 2021

2022 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 1399-1404
Author(s):  
Vica Natalia Gonga
Keyword(s):  
Respiratory Infection ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Acute Respiratory Infection ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
History Of ◽  
Analytical Research ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Spearman Test

Acute respiratory infection (ARI) is a respiratory infection that affect both upper or lower respiratory tracts.  The virus or bacteria causes ARI which lasts for 14 days. Indonesia had the highest mortality rate for ARI, in 2008 around 36.4% children infected; in 2009 around 32.1%; in 2010 around 18.2%; and in 2011 around 38.8%. The prevalence of ARI in Siwalima Health Center around 3240 children in 2020. Breastfeeding has huge benefit for both moms and babies. The prevalence of breastfeeding in Indonesia is 66.1%, but there are two provinces, West Papua (34%) and Maluku (37.2%) that have not reach the target yet. The purpose of this study is to find out if there is a correlation between Exclusive breastfeeding with history of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in children in November 2021 in Siwalima Village, Aru Island, Maluku. This study uses observational analytical research methods, and cross- sectional design. The subject of this study are children age 0 - 24 months and lived in Siwalima Village. The sample of this study is using total sampling technic and there are 186 respondents. Questioners with yes or no answer are using in this study. The result of Spearman test showed that there was a correlation between Exclusive breastfeeding with history of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in children in November 2021 in Siwalima Village, Aru Island, Maluku with a p value 0.01 < a = 0.000. There are 84 respondent (45.2%) had ARI and 102 respondent (34.8%) didn’t, also 91 respondents (48.9%) didn’t receive exclusive breastfeeding and 95 respondent receive exclusive breastfeeding. With this study, it is hoped that exclusive breastfeeding can be increased, especially for children aged 0 – 6 months in order to prevent infection.

scholarly journals Differences of Preparation Examination Methods for the Number of Acid-Resistant Bacteria

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-67
Author(s):  
Sherly Dewu ◽  
Rahmahsari Bala ◽  
Norma Tiku Kambuno
Keyword(s):  
Infectious Disease ◽  
Infected Patient ◽  
Resistant Bacteria ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Examination Methods ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
June July ◽  
Number Of Bacteria

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis which transmission is sputum less micro-discharge issued by an infected patient. The examination of tuberculosis in acid-resistant bacteria is recommended by WHO using the Ziehl Neelsen method. The objective of this study is to determine the differences in the way the preparations were examined for the number of acid-resistant bacteria. This research is a cross-sectional design laboratory experimental research. The study was conducted in June-July 2018. The examination was conducted microscopically using the Ziehl Neelsen method. The inspection procedure is performed on direct preparations and indirectly checked. The results of the study conducted showed that there was no significant difference in the number of acid-resistant bacteria (p-value = 0.758). It was concluded that the results of examining the number of positive acid-resistant bacteria in direct and indirect preparations examined did not affect the results of the number of bacteria on the microscopic examination of positive acid-resistant bacteria. It is recommended for further studies on the use of uniformed samples for the making of preparations using one of the samples at any time.

Hubungan Pengetahuan Tentang Menstruasi Dengan Perilaku Personal Hygiene Saat Mentruasi Pada Remaja Putri Kelas Vii Di Smp Muhammadiyah 9 Bojonegoro

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Devi Endah Saraswati
Keyword(s):  
Young Women ◽  
Reproductive Organs ◽  
Female Students ◽  
The Body ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Personal Behavior

ABSTRAKRemaja putri yang sudah matang alat reproduksinya maupun hormon – hormon dalam tubuhnya akan mengalami menstruasi. Masalah fisik yang mungkin akan timbul dari perubahan perilaku remaja salah satunya terjadinya infeksi saluran kemih (ISK). Selain itu kesulitan lain yang timbul adalah proses perawatan diri yaitu pemenuhan diri saat menarche. Tujuan penelitia ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan tentang menstruasi dengan perilaku personal hyegiene saat menstruasi pada remaja putri kelas VII di SMP Muhammadiyah 9 Bojonegoro. Desain penelitian menggunakan analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Responden dalampenelitian ini adalah remaja putri keas VII SMP Muhammadiyah 9 Bojonegoro sebanyak 24 siswi. Analisis yang digunakan menggunakan uji Spearman Rho. Hasil Penelitian : Pengetahuan remaja putri tentang menstruasi dengan kategori baik sebanyak 6 siswi (25,0%), cukup sebanyak 10 siswi (41,7%), kurang sebanyak 8 siswi (33,3%), sedangkan perilaku personal hyegiene tentang menstruasi dengan kategori baik sebanyak 10 siswi (41,7%) dan cukup sebanyak 14 siswi (58,3%). Hasil uji Spearman Rho didapatkan nilai p value = 0,671. Kesimpulan : Tidak ada hubungan pengetahuan tentang menstruasi dengan perilaku persona hyegiene saat menstruasi karena perilaku personal hyegiene saat mentruasi berdasarkan petunjuk dari orang tua tanpa mengetahui dasar atau landasan perilaku personal hyegiene tersebut harus dilakukan Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Perilaku, Menstruasi, Personal Hyegiene, Remaja Putri   ABSTRACTAdolescent girls who are already mature reproductive organs and hormones - hormones in the body will menstruate. Physical problems that might arise from changes in the behavior of adolescents one occurrence of urinary tract infection (UTI). In addition another difficulty that arises is that the process of self-care self-fulfillment at menarche. Objective research to determine the relationship of knowledge about menstruation with hyegiene personal behavior during menstruation in young girls in class VII SMP Muhammadiyah 9 Bojonegoro. The study design using analytical observational with cross sectional design. Respondents in research are young women keas VII SMP Muhammadiyah 9 Bojonegoro as many as 24 students. The analysis using Spearman Rho test. Results: Knowledge girls about menstruation with both categories as 6 female students (25.0%), just as many as 10 students (41.7%), less as 8 female students (33.3%), while the personal conduct hyegiene about menstruation both categories as many as 10 students (41.7%) and quite as many as 14 students (58.3%). Spearman Rho test results obtained p value = 0.671. Conclusion: There is no correlation between knowledge about menstruation with hyegiene persona behavior during menstruation because of personal behavior hyegiene when menstruation based on instructions from parents without knowing the basis or foundation of personal behavior must be done hyegiene Keywords: Awareness, Behavior, Menstruation, Personal Hyegiene, Young Women

Hubungan Tipe Kepribadian Dengan Tingkat Interaksi Sosial Lansia Di Panti Wredha Sultan Fatah Demak

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Galia Wardha Alvita ◽  
Sholihul Huda
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
General Information ◽  
Personality Types ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Diet Pattern ◽  
History Of ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang : usia yang semakin tua pada lansia akan diikuti dengan perubahan interaksi sosial. Perubahan interaksi sosial lansia menimbulkan keterbatasan dalam berhubungan  dengan orang lain dan mempengaruhi kepuasan dalam hidup. Perubahan interaksi sosial tersebut dipengaruhi pula oleh pengalaman tipe kepribadian dimasa mudanya yaitu tipe kepribadian tertutup ataupun terbuka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Tipe Kepribadian Dengan Tingkat Interaksi sosial pada Lansia di Panti Wredha Sultan Fatah Demak.Metode : Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan rancangan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini 30 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Analisa penelitian menggunakan Chi Kuadrat.Hasil : sebagian besar lansia mempunyai tipe kepribadian introvert yaitu 16 responden (53,3%), dan sebagian kecil lansia mempunyai tipe kepribadian ekstrovet yaitu 14 responden (46.7%). Sebagian besar lansia memiliki tingkat interaksi sosial kurang sebanyak 18 responden (60 %) dan tingkat interaksi sosial baik sebanyak 12 responden (40%) dengan nilai p-value 0,024 (p0.05).Kesimpulan : Ada Hubungan Tipe Kepribadian Dengan Tingkat Interaksi sosial pada Lansia di Panti Wredha Sultan Fatah Demak. Berdasarkan hasil analisis statistik tersebut memberikan informasi umum yang berkaitan dengan hubungan tipe kepribadian dengan bagaimana lansia dalam berinteraksi sehingga dapat merumuskan intervensi yang tepat dalam meningkatkan interaksi sosial lansia sesuai dengan tipe kepribadiannya Kata Kunci       : Interaksi Sosial, Kepribadian, Lansia  ABSTRACTBackground: The aging process in the elderly will be followed by psychososial changes. Psychososial changes that occur result in disruption of sosial interaction of the elderly and lead to dependence on others and satisfaction in life. Psychoanalytic changes are also influenced by the experience of personality types in his youth. This study aims to determine the relationship between the type of personality and the level of sosial interaction in the elderly at the Panti Wredha Sultan Fatah Demak.Method: The type of research is descriptive correlation with cross sectional design. The number of samples in this study were 30 respondents with a total sampling technique. Research analysis uses Chi Squares.Results: most of the elderly have introverted personality types, namely 16 respondents (53.3%), and a small portion of the elderly have extrovet personality types, namely 14 respondents (46.7%). Most of the elderly have a level of sosial interaction less than 18 respondents (60%) and a good level of sosial interaction as many as 12 respondents (40%) with a p-value of 0.024 (p 0.05).Conclusion: There is a Relationship between Personality Types and the Level of Sosial Interaction in the Elderly at the Panti Wredha Sultan Fatah Demak. Based on the results of the statistical analysis, it provides general information relating to the relationship of personality types with how the elderly interact so that they can form appropriate interventions in increasing sosial interaction of the elderly according to their personality type. Keywords         : Diet pattern, History of hypertension, Elderly

scholarly journals Hubungan Kepatuhan Minum Tablet Fe dengan Kejadian Anemia (Hb) pada Remaja Putri Di SMP Negeri 1 Tapen Kabupaten Bondowoso

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-61
Author(s):  
Kristiyan Adi Putra ◽  
Zainal Munir ◽  
Wiwin Nur Siam
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
The Body ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Anemia often occurs in young women because in adolescence there has been rapid growth into the age of puberty including red blood cells will increase. In addition, in young women, menstrual cycles begin to occur that will release blood from the body with a considerable amount. One effort that can be done is to consume Fe tablets.The research design is a quantitative method in the form of Cross Sectional Design. The study was conducted on Class VII Adolescent Girls in Junior High School 1 Tapen - Tapen, Bondowoso in May 2019 with a sample of 33 respondents. The measuring instrument used was a questionnaire sheet which then carried out the Spearman Rho analysis test with a significance level of p≤ 0.05. The results obtained p-value 0.007 (P≤ 0.05). So Ho was rejected and H1 was accepted, so there was a correlation between the Compliance of consumption Fe tablets with the incidence of Anemia in Class VII Adolescent Girls in Junior High School 1 Tapen, Tapen, Bondowoso. There is a need for counseling on the importance of consumption of Fe tablets and collaboration with teachers regarding the consumption of Fe tablets. Keywords: Fe Tablet Consumption, Compliance, Incidence of Anemia

scholarly journals PENGARUH OBESITAS TERHADAP SIKLUS MENSTRUASI PADA REMAJA DI DESA RAMBAH TENGAH HILIR KECAMATAN RAMBAH KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 70-74
Author(s):  
Rahmi Fitria
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Menstrual Cycle ◽  
Uterine Cancer ◽  
The Body ◽  
Menstrual Period ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Start Date ◽  
Cancer Breast ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

The menstrual cycle is the distance between the start date of the last menstrual period and the start of the next menstruation which occurs repeatedly every month. Regular cycles every month with a span of 21 to 35 days each menstrual period and the length of menstruation lasts 3-7 days. Menstrual cycle abnormalities are a sign of some abnormalities in the cervix, uterine cancer, breast cancer, and infertility. There are several factors that affect the menstrual cycle such as physical activity, stress, diet, hormonal factors, food consumed, enzymes in the body and BMI. Menstrual cycle can be influenced by body weight, physical activity, stress level, and ovarian disorders. This research uses a descriptive method, which is a research method that describes certain variables in research with a cross-sectional design. The population is 287 people. Samples obtained by accidental technique obtained 32 teenagers. The results of this study showed that the average data for adolescents with BMI 29.29 ± 3.3 had abnormal menstrual cycles. The statistical test results obtained a p value of 0.025, which means that there is an influence between obesity on the menstrual cycle in adolescents

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