Coordination of interests of the company-customer of high-speed rolling stock and the transport engineering enterprise as a component of sustainable development of high-speed traffic

2021 ◽  
pp. 89-92
Author(s):  
I.S. Nasonova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Rolling Stock ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Engineering Enterprise

The article presents a model of interaction between a customer company of high-speed rolling stock and a transport engineering enterprise, which ensures the coordination of the interests of organizations for the sustainable development of high-speed traffic.

scholarly journals A Grey-BPNN Model for Evaluating the Competitiveness of Chinese Contractors in the High-Speed Rail Market in Europe

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Yi-Hsin Lin ◽  
Biling Shi ◽  
Po-Han Chen ◽  
Zhao Xu ◽  
Huimin Liu
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
Rolling Stock ◽  
High Speed Rail ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Management Ability ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Grey Relational ◽  
Technology Level ◽  
Bpnn Model

With the planning and progress of the construction of the trans-Eurasian high-speed rail (HSR) network, it becomes an important issue for Chinese contractors to enter the European HSR market. Facing the world’s most competitive contractors and their high technology levels, Chinese contractors will need to know their advantages and disadvantages, so as to make necessary improvements. In this study, contractors for HSR are divided into two groups: construction contractors and rail equipment suppliers. In order to evaluate the competitiveness of HSR contractors, a Grey-BPNN model that combines the grey relational analysis and backpropagation neural network (BPNN) is proposed. The Grey-BPNN model is expected to analyze the overall competitiveness of Chinese contractors in the European HSR market and provide informative decision support for them. The study results show the following: (1) in the field of HSR construction, the competitiveness gap between the top-tier Chinese contractors and the most competitive international contractors is small. Chinese contractors’ competitive advantages lie in medium- and low-technology-level projects, with a strong development potential. However, they highly depend on Chinese domestic market and lack in intangible resources, like management ability and market development ability; (2) for rail equipment suppliers, China Railway Rolling Stock Corporation (CRRC) ranks among the top-tier leaders of the international market. CRRC’s greatest competitor in the European HSR market is Siemens, and CRRC is much more competitive than others in the sustainable development capability. However, CRRC needs to increase the quantity of patents and Research and Development (R&D) expenditures in transportation. As a weak transportation patent holder, CRRC has a potential risk of getting intellectual property litigations in the European HSR market.

scholarly journals An Empirical Study on the Comprehensive Optimization Method of a Train Diagram of the China High Speed Railway Express

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 2141
Author(s):  
Xueqiao Yu ◽  
Maoxiang Lang ◽  
Wenhui Zhang ◽  
Shiqi Li ◽  
Mingyue Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Railway Transportation ◽  
Railway Network ◽  
High Speed Rail ◽  
High Speed Railway ◽  
Logistics Industry ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Express Train ◽  
Multiple Units

The rapid and stable development of China’s economy has driven the increasing demand for express transportation. Based on network operation, China Railway Corporation of High-speed Railway launched high-speed rail products, which have attracted wide attention from all walks of life. With the application of high-speed express trains, the market structure of express transportation in China will change dramatically, from highways as the main mode of transportation to high-speed railway transportation relying on a high-speed railway network, which will effectively reduce the environmental pollution caused by express transportation and further improve the sustainable development of the economy and the logistics industry. At present, the freight Electric Multiple Units (EMU) has been successfully developed and has entered the final test stage. In the last paper, we have introduced the theory and method of the high-speed rail express train operation plan. In addition, a train diagram is an important foundation of railway transportation organization. In order to ensure the sustainable development of high-speed rail express trains after they are put into use, based on the operation plan of high-speed rail express trains, this paper establishes a comprehensive compilation model of a high-speed rail express train diagram, considering train running time, freight flow distribution scheme, and the operation plan of freight multiple units, and an exact solution algorithm based on the Lagrange relaxation algorithm is designed. The computational results are encouraging and demonstrate the effectiveness of the model and solution method.

Project of High-Speed Railway and Sustainable Development Evaluating

2011 ◽  
Vol 213 ◽  
pp. 216-220
Author(s):  
Lin Liu ◽  
Wei Liu
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Evaluation Framework ◽  
High Speed Railway ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Business In China ◽  
Construction Operation ◽  
Evaluating Method

This paper presents an evaluating method to optimize the sustainable development of high-speed railway (HSR). HSR is a quickly expanding business in China and without exception it has both advantages and disadvantages. There are many factors, such as planning, design, construction, operation, consumer utilities, public participation, environmental protection, economic analysis, influencing the sustainable development of HSR. Aiming at the main factors influencing it, a series of indices are picked up and the evaluating method is established which is based on the grey relational analysis (GRA). By using this index, the closest to the best sustainable development state is selected in similarity HSRs. The result shows that the evaluation method based on GRA is simple and scientific and has a potential prospect. The major contribution of this research lies in developing a formal evaluation framework for the sustainable development of HSR and providing useful managerial insights.

scholarly journals Environmental protection for the sustainable development of tourism in Vietnam

2020 ◽  
Vol 211 ◽  
pp. 01011
Author(s):  
Nguyen Minh Ngoc ◽  
Le Minh Quang
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Natural Environment ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Economic Sector ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Tourist Destinations ◽  
The Social ◽  
Great Pressure

In order to develop tourism, it is impossible not to be attached to the environment, including the social-cultural and natural environment. Although identified as an important economic sector, making a great contribution to the economy, the high-speed development of the tourism industry is also creating great pressure on the environment, especially on the country’s tourist destinations. If the cultural environment guarantees civilized tourism, then the natural environment is the basis for the sustainable development of tourism. Therefore, environmental protection is being posed as a vital issue in tourism today. If you do not immediately take measures to minimize plastic waste and preserve the landscape and environment, it is likely that tourists will turn their backs on Vietnamese destinations. The article mentions a few effective solutions to develop tourism in general and tourism in Vietnam in the most effective way.

Review of Remanufacturing for Automotive Components

2012 ◽  
Vol 182-183 ◽  
pp. 482-485
Author(s):  
Bing Quan Wen ◽  
Xia Xie ◽  
Bin Wang
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Plasma Spraying ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Arc Spraying ◽  
Hypersonic Velocity ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Automotive Components ◽  
Advanced Technologies ◽  
Brush Plating

Based on the concept of the remanufacturing for automotive components, the significance of implementing the remanufacturing was analyzed in this paper. And then the advanced technologies of automotive remanufacturing were focused on with some examples, such as the electro-brush plating technology, high-speed arc spraying technology, hypersonic velocity plasma spraying technology, scratch fast fill technology, and so on. In the end the conclusion was educed that the automotive remanufacturing is significant to the sustainable development of the society economy and the environmental protection, so the implementation is imperative under the situation.

scholarly journals Research on High-Speed Railway Freight Train Organization Method considering Different Transportation Product Demands

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Xueqiao Yu ◽  
Lingyun Zhou ◽  
Mingkun Huo ◽  
Xiao Yu
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Freight Transportation ◽  
Optimization Method ◽  
Road Transportation ◽  
High Speed Rail ◽  
Freight Train ◽  
Logistics Industry ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Rail Freight

The sustained and stable growth of China’s market economy promotes the continuous improvement of transportation demand and puts forward higher requirements for transportation products. At present, as a new product, high-speed rail freight has played an important role in cold chain logistics and high-value-added transportation, which is of great significance to effectively reduce the pollution caused by road transportation and further promote the sustainable development of economy and logistics industry. In the previous study, we studied the organization optimization method of high-speed rail freight train operation scheme and the compilation method of high-speed rail freight train diagram based on the overall demand of freight transportation but did not consider the influence of different high-speed rail freight transportation products on the organization scheme. Therefore, in order to ensure the sustainable development of high-speed rail freight business, based on the demand of high-speed freight products (the freight product for short in the following text), this paper focuses on the optimization method of high-speed rail freight train organization scheme considering different demands. A two-stage freight demand analysis method considering customers’ choice intention and actual supply capacity was designed, comprehensively considering the relationship between operation cost and income, and a model based on different products in order to meet the needs of large-scale case solving was established. In addition, a column generation algorithm was designed. The computational results are encouraging and demonstrate the effectiveness of the model and solution method.

scholarly journals Sustainable functioning of the passenger transport logistics system

2021 ◽  
Vol 291 ◽  
pp. 01010
Author(s):  
Liudmila Protasova ◽  
Olga Zueva
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Traffic Safety ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Railway Track ◽  
Logistics System ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Passenger Traffic ◽  
Passenger Transportation ◽  
Transport Logistics

The sustainable development of the transport logistics system (TLS) of passenger transportation in Russia is of great social importance for the mobility of the population. The purpose of the study is to check whether the course of the company JSC “FPC” for sustainable development, formulated in the strategy until 2030, is being implemented. The company has created a corporate quality system to improve the quality of services, ensure customer-oriented processes, and improve traffic safety. However, statistics show that the company’s development is unstable, as the share of passenger traffic is small – 6,6% in 2012 and 5,5 % in 2019, and the volume decreased from 1421 to 1201 million people during this period. The majority of the population of the country chooses other modes of transport, because their need for mobility is not provided: the prices of railway tickets are high; also the travel time is significant, due to the low speeds of passenger trains. And the quality of the infrastructure (the state of the railway track and tracks) currently does not allow organizing high-speed movement of modern transport on the territory of the country; serious investments are needed to solve this problem.

scholarly journals Economic mechanism of urban passenger transport’s sustainable development

VUZF Review ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 177-185
Author(s):  
Marharyta Bohachenko ◽  
Liubov Niekrasova
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Social Needs ◽  
Business Strategies ◽  
Rolling Stock ◽  
Passenger Transport ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Mechanism ◽  
Initial Event ◽  
Transport Services

The article is designed and formulated to define and ensure sustainable development of urban passenger transport, which is an essential component of the business strategies of enterprises automobile and highway transportation and promoting of the development of transport traffic. The article describes and investigates the current state of infrastructure and activities of urban passenger transport enterprises, namely the quality of services, existing conditions, internal and external factors of development of urban passenger transport enterprises. Covers the main problems of activity in the field of urban passenger transport, offers a methodology for developing measures to ensure sustainable development of urban passenger transport enterprises to maintain the quality and economic efficiency of such enterprises. Thereby providing existing social needs and defines a ways to meet them. The study based the mechanism on the renewal of rolling stock in accordance with the Euro-5 standard (in accordance with the procedure for conducting a tender for passenger transportation and the procedure for state technical inspection) to ensure the environmental component and improve the quality of transport services. The development of the mechanism for ensuring the sustainable development of enterprises is the initial event in the process of ensuring and calculating the effect of the organizational and economic mechanism for ensuring the sustainable development of urban passenger transport enterprises. This mechanism will provide a solid foundation for sustainable development of the transport industry and the creation of a free and competitive market for transport services. It is also necessary to understand the strong factor impact on an extensive system of this scale, so the implementation of this mechanism should prepare not only the calculation of resources for direct support of the process, but also the staff who will coordinate the implementation of the mechanism. The use of such a mechanism encompasses and encourages all participants in the interaction to make certain efforts with motivation for the joint positive effect of its implementation.

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