scholarly journals OPTIMIZATION OF INTERDEPARTMENTAL INTERACTION BETWEEN FORENSIC EXPERT INSTITUTIONS OF THE MINISTRY OF JUSTICE OF UKRAINE AND THE MINISTRY OF HEALTH CARE OF UKRAINE WHILE CONDUCTING FORENSIC EXPERT ACTIVITY

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 395-404
Author(s):  
A.I. Lozovoj ◽  
L. N. Derecha ◽  
V. V. Myasoedov ◽  
V. A. Olkhovskiу
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Methodological Issues ◽  
Ministry Of Health ◽  
Legal Documents ◽  
Forensic Expert ◽  
Expert Study ◽  
Expert Practice ◽  
Organizational Problems

At present there is an urgent need for developing and improving normative and legal documents regulating the activity of forensic expert institutions of different departments while conducting comprehensive examinations. The needs of expert practice continuously require more thorough development for the order of conducting interdepartmental comprehensive examinations, specification and official explanation of issues connected with the ways of coordinating experts ’ activity, the order of their interaction at various stages of the expert study, forms of the expert panels’ operation, etc. The article considers peculiarities of the activity offorensic expert institutions’ within the Ministry of Justice and the Ministry of Health Care of Ukraine, methodological issues of conducting a comprehensive forensic medical, forensic criminalistic and forensic motortechnical (vehicular and traceological) examinations, the ways of optimizing the interdepartmental interaction while conducting forensic expert activity of these forensic expert institutions, legal and organizational problems of regulating their forensic expert activity. The article emphasizes the need to improve this activity by improving the legal support and efficiency of the existing system for the organization of forensic expert activity of forensic expert institutions within the the Ministry of Justice and the Ministry of Health Care of Ukraine.

scholarly journals GENERAL METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO CARRY OUT EXPERT RESEARCHES WHOSE OBJECTS ARE VARIOUS MEANS OF INDIVIDUALIZATION

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 362-370
Author(s):  
N. V. Kisil
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Property ◽  
Methodological Issues ◽  
Forensic Expert ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Expert Practice

The methodological approaches to the execution of expert researches related to various means of individualization are formulated on the basis of generalizing the publications on theoretical, common methodological issues as well as on the basis of the analysis of forensic expert practice in the field of intellectual property, where the objects of research are the means of individualizing the goods, services and participants in civil circulation.

scholarly journals Oral health indicators in primary health care: the understanding and the information recorded by dentist-surgeons

2014 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-45
Author(s):  
Patrícia Maria Costa de OLIVEIRA ◽  
Léa Maria Bezerra de MENEZES ◽  
Maria Vieira de Lima SAINTRAIN ◽  
Paulo César de ALMEIDA ◽  
Maria Eneide Leitão de ALMEIDA
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Sampling Error ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Health Indicators ◽  
Ministry Of Health ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Oral Health Indicators

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to know the understanding of Oral health indicators recommended by the Ministry of Health by dentists in the family health strategy of the state of Ceará in 2008. METHODS: It is a descriptive, cross-sectional study in which it was used a questionnaire to obtain the data concerning the way information on oral health actions performed in Family Health Care Units and other social spaces are registered, as well as investigate their knowledge about oral health indicators. The calculation of the sample of dentist-surgeons adopted an absolute sampling error of 6.8% and a significance level of 5%, resulting in an initial sample of 175 dentists; however, only 159 participated in this study according to the inclusion criteria. For instance, they should have been working in the service in the period from 2001 to 2007. In all, 32 cities participated in the research, distributed in 18 Regional Health Cells selected by drawing lots. The data were processed in the program SPSS version 17.0 and considered statistically significant the inferential analyses with p < 0.05. RESULTS: it was observed that there are differences between the interpretation of the indicators objectives and the data relating to oral health actions recorded by dentist-surgeons from the Family Health Strategy. They also differ from the guidelines of the Ministry of Health. CONCLUSION: The pregnant present some knowledge about oral health that can be improved by means of educational, preventive and healing programs. This group exert big it influences in the family ambit, could act as agents multipliers and avoiding the child's precocious contamination.

Mental health economics: current methodological issues

2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 239-243 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. McCrone
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Mental Health Care ◽  
Health Care Services ◽  
Self Report ◽  
Economic Evaluations ◽  
Methodological Issues ◽  
Care Services ◽  
Life Years ◽  
Mental Health Economics

Background:Investment in innovative mental health care services requires the use of scarce resources that could be used in alternative ways. Economic evaluation is essential to ensure that such an investment is appropriately compared with investment elsewhere.Method:A non-systematic review of mental health evaluations identifies key methodological issues pertaining to economic studies.Results:Economic evaluations require the measurement and combination of costs and outcomes, and clarity about how this measurement is undertaken is required. Regarding costs, important considerations relate to the perspective to be taken (e.g., health service or societal), method of measurement (patient self-report or use of databases) and valuation (actual costs, fees or expenditure). Decision makers frequently need to compare evidence both within and between clinical areas and therefore there is a tension between the use of condition specific and generic outcome measures. Quality-adjusted life years are frequently used in economic evaluations, but their appropriateness in mental health care studies is still debated.Conclusions:Economic evaluations in the area of mental health care are increasing in number and it is essential that researchers continue to develop and improve methods used to conduct such studies.

scholarly journals Modern state of the health of the popuation in Ukraine

2021 ◽  
Vol 100 (3) ◽  
pp. 4-12
Author(s):  
I.P. Kryvych ◽  
◽  
Yu.Yu. Chumak ◽  
H.M. Gusieva ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Behavioral Disorders ◽  
The State ◽  
Vulnerable Groups ◽  
Health Improvement ◽  
Health State ◽  
State Of Health ◽  
Ministry Of Health ◽  
Holistic View ◽  
Mental And Behavioral Disorders

A retrospective and prospective analyses of the rate of incidence and prevalence of diseases of the population of Ukraine over 1990-2017 were carried out on the basis of sectoral statistical reports and professional editions, which made it possible to characterize the current state of health and identify the tendencies in the incidence and disease prevalence in the country. Objective: We studied and analyzed the tendencies of the health state of the population in Ukraine. Materials and methods: We used the data of the sectoral statistical reports and professional editions over 1990-2017, as well as the annual report “On the State of Health of the Population, Sanitary-and-Epidemiological Situation, and Results of the Activity of Health Care System” by the Ministry of Health of Ukraine, State Institution «Ukrainian Institute for Strategic Studies, Ministry of Health of Ukraine». The method of the statistical analysis of the factual and analytical material was used as a main one, it forms a holistic view of health and medico-demographic situation in the country. Results: During the years of Ukraine's independence, insufficient attention has been paid to the problems of health improvement. The population numbers is falling sharply. In Ukraine, health care costs are low in comparison with the European countries. The structure of morbidity has changed over the last 10-15 years. The most vulnerable groups: children and adolescents, the elderly are of particular concern. An important role in the formation of morbidity rates is played by chronic non-communicable diseases, their level increased significantly in 2005-2010. The general pathological incidence of school-age children in those years also increased and had a significantly higher level among girls than boys. The incidence rate of mental and behavioral disorders in Ukraine has increased. The prevalence of mental and behavioral disorders had its own features in different regions. The rates of incidence and prevalence of diseases in the children of 0-17 years old of age were quite high and had a wavy nature. Conclusions: The implementation of the state and sectoral measures for the improvement of the health of the population of Ukraine, a cardinal reconstruction of the public view regarding the causes and consequences of a significant deterioration in the health of the population can be solved by a radical way of the preservation and strengthening of both personal and public health.

A life dedicated to dental science. Professor Makeev Valentin Fedorovich - 80.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (2b) ◽  
pp. 95-99
Author(s):  
V.S. Hrynovets ◽  
◽  
U.D. Telishevska ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Medical Industry ◽  
Scientific Activity ◽  
Medical Institute ◽  
Medical Sciences ◽  
Ministry Of Health ◽  
Great Honor ◽  
80Th Anniversary ◽  
Science Professor ◽  
State Medical Institute

This year, the dental community had a great honor to celebrate the 80th anniversary of the outstanding personality of Ukrainian dentistry — doctor, scientist, organizer of the medical industry, teacher Valentin Fedorovich Makeev. Valentin Fedorovich – representative of the first graduation of the Faculty of Dentistry of the Lviv State Medical Institute in 1963. During his many years of scientific activity, Professor V.F. Professor V. F. Makeev is the author of over 400 scientific and scientific-methodical works, incl. 16 monographs, 25 copyright certificates and 23 patents of Ukraine, 3 methodological recommendations and 15 innovations were published in the sectoral register of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine for practical health care, as well as a dictionary of dental terminology. Professor VF Makeev trained 2 doctors of medical sciences, 35 candidates of medical sciences, 35 masters of medicine in the specialty “orthopedic dentistry”.

Hospital Units Merging Reasons for Conflicts in the Human Resources

2016 ◽  
pp. 202-227
Author(s):  
Athanasia Stamatopoulou ◽  
Eleni Stamatopoulou ◽  
Denis Yannacopoulos
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Decision Making ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Health Care System ◽  
Management Systems ◽  
Ministry Of Health ◽  
Negative Results ◽  
Hospital Units ◽  
The Government ◽  
Of Greece

The necessity for the control of expenses of health and the reduction of cost, led the Ministry of Health and the government of Greece to the decision-making for fusions of hospitals units of health following the new tendency of health's policy that prevails also in other countries. The research purpose was to appoint the positive and negative results from the fusions of hospitals. Any changes in the health care system aim at the reduction of expenses, however, they constitute the most frequent causes of conflicts among employees. The Hospital is characterized as a natural space for the growth of conflicts. Despite the oppositions that are recorded as for the positive and negative results, it appears finally that through the fusions, resources have been saved, management systems have been improved but in the same time, conflicts in the labour place between the individuals and the teams recruiting hospitals have been aggravated.

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