scholarly journals The Change of Concept: the Formation and Reflection of Applied Ethnomusicology

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-120
Author(s):  
Bao Hanshi ◽  
Sularso Sularso ◽  
Marie-Christinne B Clarisse
Keyword(s):  
Relevant Literature ◽  
Development Trend ◽  
Second Century ◽  
Research Perspective ◽  
Development Context ◽  
History Of ◽  
Applied Ethnomusicology ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
New Research ◽  
The Development Trend

If the study of Jesse Fewkes and Frances Densmore in the late 19th century is taken into account, western Applied Ethnomusicology is entering its second century. After more than one hundred years of development, Applied Ethnomusicology has basically become a relatively mature research path in the West, which not only provides scholars with a new research perspective but also enriches the subject connotation of Ethnomusicology to a certain extent with its research philosophy and value pursuit. In China, Applied Ethnomusicology has attracted more and more attention. Therefore, reviewing the development history of the discipline is not only conducive to clarifying the development context of the discipline but also conducive to reflecting on the current problems and better grasping the development trend of the discipline. In the first part of this paper, the factors influencing the birth and development of applied ethnomusicology are further discussed from within and outside the discipline, respectively based on consulting relevant literature and briefly summarizing the existing discussions of scholars. The second part mainly discusses the research characteristics of Applied Ethnomusicology, such as "pragmatic orientation", "change of researcher's identity", and "emphasis on intervention and intervention". The third part of the Applied Ethnomusicology on the "intervention", "the definition of" discipline "and the edge of two issues are discussed.

scholarly journals Review and Development Trend of Digital Hydraulic Technology

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 579
Author(s):  
Qiwei Zhang ◽  
Xiangdong Kong ◽  
Bin Yu ◽  
Kaixian Ba ◽  
Zhengguo Jin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Saving ◽  
Developmental Process ◽  
Development Trend ◽  
Research Status ◽  
Uniform Definition ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Development Trend ◽  
Exact Definition

Since the emergence of digital hydraulic technology, it has achieved good results in intelligence, integration, energy saving, etc. After decades of development, and it has also attracted wide attention in the industry. However, for many years, the definition of digital hydraulic technology has differed between researchers, and there is no uniform definition. Such a situation affects the development of it to a certain extent. Therefore, this paper gives the exact definition of digital hydraulic technology based on a large number of researches on it. At the same time, the paper analyzes the research status and developmental process of the such a technology, and we forecast the development trend of it.

New Progress of Contemporary Cartography-Navigable Electronic Map

2012 ◽  
Vol 239-240 ◽  
pp. 582-586
Author(s):  
Lin Liu ◽  
Wan Wu Li ◽  
Chen Sun ◽  
Ting Xu
Keyword(s):  
Multimedia Information ◽  
Theoretical Basis ◽  
Development Trend ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Electronic Map ◽  
Additional Information ◽  
Thematic Information ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Development Trend

The paper gives the definition of the navigable electronic map, generalizes the theoretical basis of the navigable electronic map, analyzes the characteristics of the navigable electronic map from the aspects of the general characteristics, the data and the function, and studies the content of the navigable electronic map including the basic geographic information, the navigable thematic information, the auxiliary multimedia information, the dynamic additional information, and finally points out the development trend of the navigable electronic map.

scholarly journals Challenges for Methods of Teaching English Vocabulary to Non-native Students

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 556-575
Author(s):  
Omer Elsheikh Hago Elmahdi ◽  
Abdulrahman Mokbel Mahyoub Hezam
Keyword(s):  
Relevant Literature ◽  
Careful Analysis ◽  
Native Students ◽  
Sources Of Information ◽  
Teaching English ◽  
Record Keeping ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
New Research ◽  
Teaching Learning

This study is meant to have a through argument about the main topic of this research, which is the challenges of teaching methods of English vocabulary to non-native students. The researchers try to introduce a conceptual coverage of certain areas that are relevant to English vocabulary teaching / learning. This conceptual coverage includes: the definition of the term vocabulary, kinds of vocabulary, the importance of vocabulary, general principles for successful vocabulary teaching, teaching vocabulary in the English as a foreign language (EFL) context is challenging, techniques of teaching vocabulary, and the need for teaching vocabulary. Among the qualitative methods the researchers chose the record keeping method. This method makes use of the already existing reliable documents and similar sources of information as the data source. This data can be used in a new research. The researchers have collected a number of relevant studies and quarrying critically and deeply in these studies to signal out the Challenges for Methods of Teaching English Vocabulary to Non-native Students. Qualitative data collection allows collecting data that is non-numeric and helps us to explore how decisions are made and provide a detailed insight. For reaching such conclusions the data that is collected should be holistic, rich and nuanced and findings to emerge through careful analysis. This is why the researchers have examined and collected many relevant references, case studies that deal with teaching vocabulary.  To carry out this research the researchers have introduced certain questions and surveyed a huge number of previous studies after covering the relevant literature. Finally, the challenges that are critically obtained by the researchers are classified into three main categories. The first category, challenges related to students, the second one, challenges related to teachers, and the third one, challenges related to methods/ techniques/ strategies of teaching vocabulary.

scholarly journals Linguistic features of Middle German business prose

2020 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Development Trend ◽  
Written Language ◽  
National Language ◽  
German Language ◽  
Linguistic Features ◽  
Linguistic Differences ◽  
History Of ◽  
German People ◽  
The Development Trend ◽  
The City

This article discusses business papers XII-XIII century from the city of Augsburg, which is located in the south of Germany. The norm of the modern German language went through several stages of formation before acquiring a unified standard and becoming the so-called Standardsprache. The city of Augsburg belongs to the East Bavarian dialect region and is located on the border of Bavaria and Swabia. Analysis of the written language of documents of the XII-XIII century provided information on the interaction of the features of both dialects (Bavarian and Swabian). In this study, 5 documents related to various taxes were considered, which indicate that they were written in Augsburg, as well as 3 documents in the Augsburg monastery. It is important that for the documents considered there is no characteristic sequence in writing, that is, we are talking about the absence of a spelling norm. Confirmation of this fact is also given in the article with examples from the materials studied. The study showed the presence of similar characteristics in all studied, which indicates their undoubted linguistic kinship. Despite this, there are also features that are characteristic exclusively for the southwestern part of Germany and separately for the southeast. An analysis of the German southern dialects makes it possible to trace the development trend of the German language in its holy language in a period that is closely connected with the history of the German people. The processes of synergy between dialects within the framework of one language are considered, which draws attention to the beginning of the formation of the first national language, and subsequently the national one. The study revealed that Augsburg became a kind of conductor of the Bavarian dialect in the eastern part of the Swabian dialect. The isoglosses studied (phonetic, morphological, lexical) showed that these dialects can be combined linguistically as southern and considered a feature of the Germanic (Yerminon) range. Despite some linguistic differences, a relative unity of linguistic traditions is noted, indicating a sufficient proximity of the dialects of the southwestern and southeastern parts of Germany in the XII-XIII centuries.

scholarly journals TRANSFORMATION OF TOOLS AND CONSERVATION OF ARCHITECTURE

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
DONATELLA FIORANI ◽  
MARTA ACIERNO ◽  
SILVIA CUTARELLI ◽  
ADALGISA DONATELLI
Keyword(s):  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Cost Benefit ◽  
Risk Map ◽  
Computer Tools ◽  
Cost Benefit Ratio ◽  
History Of ◽  
History Of Architecture ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
New Research ◽  
Architectural Research

The use of digital technologies to study architecture and landscape has begun to represent an innovative aspect of the research when it started to allow the dynamic association (as input and output) of images and alphanumeric data: the different combination of this information through inferences and algorithms and the consequent generation of new data has freed digitisation from a strictly instrumental role making it a new methodological approach in itself.As a matter of fact, recently architectural research has begun to take an interest in the problem ‘from within’, working not only on the application of computer tools but, more consciously, on their configuration. The work carried out by the Sapienza research group is aimed at developing ontologies and inferential models specifically dedicated to the representation of historical buildings and is devoted to the implementation of a national GIS platform for the historical centres, the Risk Map of the Italian Ministry of Cultural Heritage and Activities and Tourism.This kind of work involves a series of methodological issues specially oriented to the definition of the role of the history of architecture in itself and its use for the conservation project. These arguments are developed within this essay, mainly focused on: type and quality of information deriving by the new procedures; interpretative components that fuel the new research methods; cost/benefit ratio in the use of ‘analogue’ and ‘digital’ approaches; future prospects of the two different (traditional and digital) investigative strategies. Moreover, both of the fields of digital research developed by the group (ontology and Risk Map) are here summarised.

scholarly journals Development Trend and Frontier of Stormwater Management (1980–2019): A Bibliometric Overview Based on CiteSpace

Water ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 1908 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wu ◽  
Wu ◽  
Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Stormwater Management ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Development Trend ◽  
Research Focus ◽  
Comprehensive Overview ◽  
Urban Floods ◽  
Development Context ◽  
The Development Trend ◽  
Burst Time ◽  
Highly Cited

The threat of urban floods due to climate change and urbanization has enabled sustained attention to the stormwater management field. Numerous scholars and countries have successively proposed innovative concepts for stormwater management. To grasp the current research focus and status quo and determine the development trend and dynamic direction, this work used CiteSpace, a scientific bibliometric analysis software, to analyze and identify 3080 articles based on the core database of Web of Science from 1980 to 2019. Results show a comprehensive overview of the stormwater management field, including the changes of annual articles with time; the most influential countries, institutions, authors, and articles; and the periodical keywords, highly cited papers, and burst time in the field. A knowledge table in the stormwater management field was obtained, the development context of the field and the research focus of each stage were understood, and the future development trend of the field is inferred. This study aims to provide reference for researchers and practitioners in the stormwater management field.

Overview on Intelligent Control Strategy of BLDC Motor Based on PID Algorithm

2013 ◽  
Vol 347-350 ◽  
pp. 98-101
Author(s):  
Ying Xu Zhang ◽  
Quan Qiu ◽  
Quan Ming Zhao ◽  
Wen Gang Zheng
Keyword(s):  
Intelligent Control ◽  
Pid Control ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Control Strategies ◽  
Development Trend ◽  
Bldc Motor ◽  
Parameter Setting ◽  
Pid Algorithm ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Development Trend

This paper gives a rough review of the intelligent control strategies used in BLDC (Brushless Direct Current) motor controller. The development history of BLDC motor is introduced firstly. The parameter setting problems in a traditional PID control method are analyzed secondly. Then, an intensive introduction on the intelligent control strategies those are used in the PID control system is presented. Finally, the development trend of the intelligent control strategies in the BLDC motor control is discussed.

Negotiating the History of Education: How the Histories of Indigenous Education Expand the Field

2014 ◽  
Vol 54 (3) ◽  
pp. 362-383 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yesenia Lucia Cervera
Keyword(s):  
American Indian ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Turning Point ◽  
Indigenous Education ◽  
New Methods ◽  
History Of ◽  
Issue Frames ◽  
American Society ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
New Research

Today many historians of education reference Bernard Bailyn'sEducation in the Forming of American Societyand Lawrence Cremin's three-book seriesAmerican Educationas important works that created a turning point in the field. Yet, few have constructed histories of education as narratives in the transmission of culture across generations and even fewer have taken time to critically analyze the possible meanings, implications, and limitations of proposals set forth by Bailyn and Cremin. Thus, while the definition of education was broadened, research has not advanced new research topics and designs. This special issue frames histories of American Indian cultures as education histories thereby bringing this pressing conversation into critical analysis and pushing the field toward new agendas and frameworks. The authors demonstrate that constructing American Indian histories requires new methods and concepts be employed and advocate for the dismissal of Euroamerican frameworks. Accepting their proposals, historians of education can hope to gain fresh histories of teaching and learning that can expand research in new and exciting ways.

Rubber Extruder Present Situation and Developing Trend of History

2011 ◽  
Vol 403-408 ◽  
pp. 3258-3261
Author(s):  
Jun Xi Bi ◽  
Jin Feng Li ◽  
Li Qin Wang ◽  
Xiang Xin He ◽  
Shi Ming Gan
Keyword(s):  
Present Situation ◽  
Development Trend ◽  
Development History ◽  
Developing Trend ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Development Trend

Brief introduction the development history of extruder. The production status of the extrusion at domestic and foreign, and the development trend of the extruder in this paper.

Based on the Automatic Control System of Industrial Robots

2012 ◽  
Vol 203 ◽  
pp. 27-30
Author(s):  
Xue Feng Ding
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Automatic Control ◽  
Agile Manufacturing ◽  
Development Trend ◽  
Industrial Robots ◽  
Manufacturing Strategy ◽  
Logical Design ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Development Trend ◽  
Final Flow

The successful application of robotics is an important way to enhance the engineering machinery and equipment, scientific and technological content. The definition of industrial robots and Research, and simple control of industrial robots and the final flow chart is proposed to adapt to the development of machinery industry, according to the agile manufacturing strategy, and looking forward to its logical design of the development trend.

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