scholarly journals KUALITAS FISIK DAN KIMIA TELUR PINDANG MENGGUNAKAN DAUN JAMBU BIJI (Psidium guajava L) SERTA GARAM NaCl DENGAN KONSENTRASI BERBEDA

ZOOTEC ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 615
Author(s):  
Sasmita Nusi ◽  
Merri D. Rotinsulu ◽  
Moureen Tamasoleng ◽  
Rahmawaty Hadju
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Psidium Guajava ◽  
Chemical Quality ◽  
Physical Chemical ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Physical And Chemical Quality ◽  
Guava Leaves ◽  
Physical And Chemical ◽  
And Chemical Properties

PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL QUALITY OF PINDANG EGGS USING GUAVA LEAVES (PSIDIUM GUAJAVA L) AND NACL SALT WITH DIFFERENT CONCENTRATIONS. This study aims to determine the physical and chemical quality of pindang eggs using guava leaves and NaCl salt with different concentrations. The material used was  egg, guava leaves, NaCl salt. This research used complete randomized design (CRD) with a factorial of 3x3 with 3 times replicated. Factor A consists of guava leaves  with 3 levels namely 2.5%, 5%, and 7.5%. Factor B consists of NaCl salt with 3 levels namely 2.5%, 5%, and 7.5%. Analysis of the variance showed that the distribution of guava leaves and NaCl salt was significant (P<0.01) on egg weight, moisture, gel forces, and non significant (P>0.01) on pH. Based on the results of such studies, it can be concluded that the best for the physical and chemical properties of the pindang egg was treatment of  7.5% of guava leaves and 7.5% of the NaCl salt.Keywords: Pindang Eggs, Guava Leaves, NaCl Salt, Physical-Chemical Properties

scholarly journals The Effect of Various Additive Materials on Physical Quality and Silase Chemical Rice Chemistry (Zea mays.L)

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Marselinus Banu ◽  
Hery Supratman ◽  
Yuli Astuti Hidayati
Keyword(s):  
Quality Data ◽  
Chemical Quality ◽  
Corn Straw ◽  
Cassava Flour ◽  
Physical Quality ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Physical And Chemical Quality ◽  
Additive Materials ◽  
Physical And Chemical

Purpose of this study was to determine the extent from the influence of various additives on the physical and chemical quality of silage of corn straw (Zea mays. L). This study was carried out using the experimental method and Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments consisting of P0: corn straw silage without additives, P1: corn straw silage + 0.5% Heryaki powder, P2: corn straw silage + 5% cassava flour and P3: corn straw silage + 5% sago flour and 5 replications. Data on physical quality (odor, color and texture) were analyzed descriptively while chemical quality data (pH and ammonia were analyzed using ANOVA variance, followed by Duncan's Multiple Distance Test. Giving additives of Heryaki powder, cassava flour and sago flour showed good results on the physical quality of corn straw silage (sour smell, brownish green and texture does not clot) and has a significant effect on honey and ammonia.

scholarly journals Physical and Chemical Quality Profile of Lamb Meat Which Was Swamp Buffalo’s Rumen Liquid Based Fodder-Fed

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 547
Author(s):  
Tintin Rostini ◽  
Danang Biyatmoko ◽  
Irwan Zakir ◽  
Arief Hidayatullah
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Quality ◽  
Lamb Meat ◽  
Test Study ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Quality Profile ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Swamp Buffalo ◽  
Physical And Chemical Quality ◽  
Physical And Chemical

This study aims to know the effect of swamp buffalo&rsquo;s rumen liquid based fodder toward physical and chemical quality of lamb meat. This study used 12 male Kacang goats at age of 10-12 months with weight around 12&plusmn;1.2 kg. Method used in this study was Completely Randomized Design with 4 treatments repeated for 3 times until it reached 12 units of trials. The treatments consist of: (PS), regular fodder given by breeder (PFCK1) 25% rumen liquid based fodder + 75% PS. (PFCK2), 50% rumen liquid based fodder + 50% PS. (PFCK3) 75% rumen liquid based fodder + 25% PS. Data was statistically analyzed by using variance analysis. Difference between treatments was tested by using Duncan&rsquo;s New Multiple Range Test. Study results showed that the usage of rumen liquid based fodder of 75% increased protein and lamb fat content (P &lt; 0.05), the lamb meat was physically more tender (P &lt; 0.05). The conclusion is swamp buffalo&rsquo;s rumen liquid could be used to enhance lamb meat quality.

scholarly journals CHARACTERIZATION OF SORGUM MUFFIN (Sorghum bicolor) OF KD 4 VARIETY WITH SOAKING GRAIN AND SORGUM FLOUR CONCENTRATION TREATMENT

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Ita Yustina ◽  
Ana Nurhasanah ◽  
SS. Antarlina
Keyword(s):  
Physical Properties ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Sorghum Flour ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Sorghum Grains ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Physical And Chemical ◽  
And Chemical Properties

<p class="Abstrak"><span lang="EN-GB">By processing sorghum grains into flour, the use of sorghum grains to support food diversification can be made more varied. The research objective was to determine the physical and chemical properties of sorghum muffins and changes of physical properties of sorghum muffins during storage. The research uses a completely randomized design with two factor, grain soaking duration (hours) and ratio of concentration of whole sorghum flours with gluten flour (%) and consists of nine treatments combination. The result shows that treatment has a significant effect on the power expansion, degree of brightness, fat, and preference for organoleptic properties. The best treatment was 24-hours of soaking, 25% whole sorghum flour, 75% gluten flour that produces expanded power at 138,83%, degree of brightness (L) at 67.03, redness (a) at +4.33, yellowness (b) at +27.37, water content of 12.59%, protein content of 6.95%, fat content of 2.46%, score of color at 3.20, texture score at 3.13, aroma score at 3.16, taste score at 3.24, and for overall acceptance at 3.53 (like). Changes of physical properties of sorghum muffins during storage for 3 days can be explained with the linear equation. For all parameter (weight loss, volume loss, brightness loss), the value of constant a in the equation of sorghum muffin was lower than control muffin that indicated quality loss of sorghum muffins is higher than control muffin. Increasing the concentration of sorghum flour resulted a decrease in the quality of the muffins. The soaking treatment of the seeds in making sorghum flour can maintain the quality of the muffin.</span></p>

scholarly journals التحليل الكيميائي للمياه المعباء في محافظة دهوك

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
dadvan Hakeem Abdulrahman
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Bottled Water ◽  
Human Needs ◽  
Physical Chemical ◽  
Laboratory Results ◽  
Different Seasons ◽  
Basic Human Needs ◽  
Physical And Chemical ◽  
And Chemical Properties

Drinking water is considered one of the basic human needs that cannot be dispensed with for any reason and the water must have quality standards in terms of taste and color in addition to the physical, chemical and biological specifications. The bottled water industry has flourished in recent decades, and the demand for it has increased in most parts of the world and for various reasons, perhaps the most prominent of which is the quality of bottled water and the regularity of that quality in different seasons, while the water changes its quality due to the quality of the source ,in addition to the possibility of contamination during transportation or when it is poorly stored, which It leads to a change in some physical and chemical properties of water. On this basis, specific samples were selected for all companies that manufacture bottled water at Duhok Governorate area, and then all samples were examined, both chemical and physical, to obtain laboratory results for these samples.

scholarly journals التحليل الكيميائي للمياه المعباء في محافظة دهوك

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
dadvan Hakeem Abdulrahman
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Bottled Water ◽  
Human Needs ◽  
Physical Chemical ◽  
Laboratory Results ◽  
Different Seasons ◽  
Basic Human Needs ◽  
Physical And Chemical ◽  
And Chemical Properties

Drinking water is considered one of the basic human needs that cannot be dispensed with for any reason and the water must have quality standards in terms of taste and color in addition to the physical, chemical and biological specifications. The bottled water industry has flourished in recent decades, and the demand for it has increased in most parts of the world and for various reasons, perhaps the most prominent of which is the quality of bottled water and the regularity of that quality in different seasons, while the water changes its quality due to the quality of the source ,in addition to the possibility of contamination during transportation or when it is poorly stored, which It leads to a change in some physical and chemical properties of water. On this basis, specific samples were selected for all companies that manufacture bottled water at Duhok Governorate area, and then all samples were examined, both chemical and physical, to obtain laboratory results for these samples.

scholarly journals IDENTIFIKASI MUTU FISIK, KIMIA DAN ORGANOLEPTIK ES KRIM DAGING KULIT MANGGIS (Garcinia mangostana L.) DENGAN VARIASI SUSU KRIM

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nopita Haryanti ◽  
Ahmad Zueni
Keyword(s):  
Ice Cream ◽  
Garcinia Mangostana ◽  
Mangosteen Peel ◽  
Physical Chemical ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Comparative Treatment ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Physical And Chemical Quality ◽  
Physical And Chemical

Mangosteen is  a  fruit  that is  high  antioxidant content,  especially  on the  skin.  Meat mangosteen skin has a chance to develop into one product is ice cream. Ice cream is a kind of semi-solids with a mixture of milk, sugar, flavors and emulsifiers. This study aims to determine the quality (physical, chemical and organoleptic) ice cream mangosteen rind. Making ice cream in this study includes the preparation of the dough, mixing, shaking, cooking, packaging and freezing agitation. Variation of treatment in this study is mangosteen peel meat : milk cream (100 : 600, 150 : 550, 200 : 500, 250 : 450 and 300 : 400) grams per milliliter. The study design used was completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments and three replications, if significantly different followed by DMRT. The  analysis  is  done  of  the  overrun  ,  melting  speed,  the  levels  of  antioxidants  and organoleptic (color, flavor and texture). Based on the analysis of physical and chemical quality of the research is on comparative treatment mangosteen peel 300 grams of meat and 400 milliliters of milk cream. While the results of the analysis of organoleptic quality in terms of color, taste and texture of the panelists preferred is the treatment of mangosteen peel 200 grams of meat and 500 grams of milk cream.Keywords : Mangosteen Skin Meat, Milk Cream, Ice Cream

scholarly journals Sifat Mekanika Kayu Tumeh (Combretocarpus rotundatus Dans) pada Arah Radial

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-170
Author(s):  
Wahyu Supriyati ◽  
Alpian Alpian
Keyword(s):  
Building Materials ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Comprehensive Understanding ◽  
Central Kalimantan ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Different Diameters ◽  
Physical And Chemical ◽  
And Chemical Properties

Communities in Kalimantan areas need wood for building materials. They use Tumeh wood (Combretocarpus rotundatus Dans) because of its found abundantly in forest area in Central Kalimantan. Tumeh is a kind of pioneer. Wood parts affect the quality of wood. The purpose of this study was to study the effect of the radial position on the mechanical properties of wood tumeh. The properties of the wood analyzed is hardness, Modukus of Rupture (MOR) and Mdukus of Elasticity (MOE) (British Standard No.373,1957). Data analysis using Completely Randomized Design (CRD. The results show that the location in the radial direction has no significant effect on hardness, MOR and MOE values.The highest value of hardness and MOR was near the bark and then decreased in the middle and near the heart, respectively. Meanwhile, the highest MOE value is near the heart, then decreases in the middle and near the bark, respectively This research can be continued on the physical and chemical properties of the wood for a more comprehensive understanding. Research in different directions and at different diameters can also be carried out as a comparison.

scholarly journals Effect of Slice Weight and Soaking Time on the Physico-Chemical Properties of Cassava Flour (Manihotesculentus) used for Bakery Products

2021 ◽  
pp. 10-24
Author(s):  
C. R. Abah ◽  
C. N. Ishiwu ◽  
J. E. Obiegbuna ◽  
E. F. Okpalanma ◽  
C. S. Anarado
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Process Variables ◽  
Soaking Time ◽  
Cassava Flour ◽  
Baked Goods ◽  
Cassava Root ◽  
Physico Chemical ◽  
Physical And Chemical ◽  
And Chemical Properties

Quality cassava(Manihotesculentus, Crantz) flour is often influenced by process variables such as slice weight and soaking time which may affect its nutritional quality. In this study, the effect of process variables (slice weight and soaking time) on quality of cassava flour was carried out. Cassava root was peeled, washed and cut into varied sizes (25.86 - 54.14 g) and soaked at varied time (7.03 - 40.97 h). The proximate composition, physical and chemical properties of the flour were carried out using standard methods. The result in our findings showed that slice weight and soaking time had significant increase (p<0.05) on the proximate and physico-chemical properties of the flour.The amylose and amylopectin content of the flour increased with increasing soaking time while the hydrogen cyanide content decreased with increase in soaking time. Overall, the quality cassava flour displayed desirable properties for its incorporation into baked goods.

scholarly journals Effect of Turmeric Powder Supplementation to The Age of Sexual Maturity, Physical, and Chemical Quality of The First Japanese Quail’s (Coturnix japonica) Egg

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tyas Rini Saraswati ◽  
Silvana Tana
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin A ◽  
Feed Intake ◽  
Sexual Maturity ◽  
Biology Education ◽  
Coturnix Japonica ◽  
Chemical Quality ◽  
Physical And Chemical Quality ◽  
Egg Shell ◽  
Physical And Chemical

<p>The experiment was conducted to determine the effect of turmeric powder supplementation to the age of sexual maturity, physical, and chemical quality of the first Japanese quail’s (Coturnix japonica) egg. Forty five quails were assigned into a completely randomized design with three treatments (levels of turmeric powder, i.e., 0; 54; and 108 mg/quail/day) and each treatment used 15 quails. Turmeric powder supplementation was conducted before sexual maturity. Feed and drinking water provided ad libitum. Observed egg is an egg that was first produced. Parameters measured were the age of sexual maturity, feed intake, body weight, physical qualities which include: weight of egg, long axis, short axis, weight and thickness of shell, yolk index, Haugh unit, egg shell index. Whereas the observed chemical quality were cholesterol, HDL, LDL, protein, vitamin B12, vitamin A in eggs and egg shell calcium levels. The results showed that administration of turmeric powder can accelerate the age of maturity, increasing the levels of protein, HDL, vitamin A and B12 in eggs, decreasing the cholesterol and LDL content in eggs, but did not affect feed intake, physical quality of eggs and egg shell calcium levels. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that supplementation of turmeric powder improve the chemical quality of Japanese quail eggs (Coturnix japonica), so it is good for the development of quail embryos as well as for consumption.</p><p><strong>How to Cite</strong></p><p>Saraswati, T. R., &amp; Tana, S. (2016). Effect of Turmeric Powder Supplementation To The Age of Sexual Maturity, Physical, and Chemical Quality of The First Japanese Quail’s (Coturnix japonica) Egg. <em>Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology &amp; Biology Education</em>, 8(1), 18-24.</p>

scholarly journals The Effect of Coating as Antifungi of Harumanis Mango's Post Harvest Losses

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 7-16
Author(s):  
Winda Amilia ◽  
Andrew Setiawan Rusdianto ◽  
Arma Dwi Novemi
Keyword(s):  
Corn Starch ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Inhibition Zone ◽  
Post Harvest ◽  
Physical Chemical ◽  
Chemical Content ◽  
Total Dissolved Solid ◽  
Tobacco Extract ◽  
Physical And Chemical

The amount of mango production in Indonesia is quite high, but the quality of postharvest mangoes is still quite low. The quality of the fruit will decline due to contamination; one of the contaminants is fungi. The way to reduce the damage of postharvest products is by coating applications. The purpose of this study was to study the physical, chemical and antifungal activities of harumanis mangoes’s quality which had been given coating during storage that could cause postharvest losses of harumanis mangoes. There are 3 treatments, each of them are respectively the provision of corn based coating  6% tobacco extract, 8% tobacco extract and 10% tobacco extract. The physical and chemical properties of the antifungal coating of tobacco extract made from corn coating for post-harvest damage on harumanis mangoes were obtained by weight loss, texture, colour, respiration rate, vitamin C and total dissolved solid. Preventing coating can prevent damage after harvest and protect the harumanis mango; therefore the quality of the mangoes can be maintained. The best results from the priority with the largest diameter inhibition zone were given corn starch 10% tobacco extract. Then the higher the concentration of extract used, the greater the diameter of the inhibition zone obtained. Based on all the tests performed (physical, chemical, and antifungal) the best treatment from the treatment was obtained that consisted of mangoes with antifungal layers of corn starch 10% tobacco extract. Because the P3 obtained the best results in maintaining physical, chemical content and fungi for 15 days.

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