Study on South Asian Diabetic Subjects on Different Attributes

2021 ◽  
pp. 273-310
Author(s):  
Rohit Rastogi ◽  
Parul Singhal ◽  
Devendra K Chaturvedi
Keyword(s):  
Big Data ◽  
Personal Information ◽  
Tension Type Headache ◽  
Tension Level ◽  
The People ◽  
Obesity Status ◽  
Random Fashion ◽  
Fast Pace ◽  
Type Headache ◽  
Health Insurance Providers

Diabetes is a serious problem in today's world. Stress TTH (tension type headache) is another epidemic which is growing with a very fast pace. Diabetes is a disease of the body that prevents the metabolism of blood sugar (glucose). This increases the blood glucose to a risky level. The present study aims to analyze diabetes with the latest IoT and big data analysis techniques and its correlation with stress (TTH) on human health. Authors have tried to include age, gender, and insulin factor and its correlation with diabetes. IoT helps us to connect each other, that is, it is known a smart connecting thing (a sort of “universal global neural network” in cloud). It comprises of smart connecting machine with other machine, object, and a lot more. Big data refers to huge sets of data that are also large enough in terms of variety and velocity. Due to this, it becomes more difficult to handle, organise, store, process, and manipulate such data using traditional techniques of storage and processing. Stress especially TTH (tension type headache) is a serious problem in today's world. Now every person in this world is facing headache and stress-related problems in daily life. The authors have collected this big data and studied the people; they have studied their tension level and helped them to cure it. In this chapter, they analyze the correlation between diabetes and stressors. For the analysis, they collected sample of 30 subjects from hospitals of Delhi in random fashion who have been suffering from diabetes from their health insurance providers without disclosing any personal information (PI) or sensitive personal information (SPI) by law. To identify each case sample IDs like S1, S2, etc. has been allotted to the subjects. Sample data has been collected for following parameters: gender, age, diabetes type, insulin dependency, obesity status, CAD status, and CAN status. They have used the Tableau s/w for this analysis. Overall, an interesting observation during the research was that none of the female subjects having diabetes is below 25 years, that is, early age diabetes cases are less comparative to males subjected to the case sampling should not be impacted for age group gender biasing.

Physical Characteristics of Type 1 and 2 Diabetic Subjects

2021 ◽  
pp. 182-217
Author(s):  
Rohit Rastogi ◽  
Devendra K. Chaturvedi ◽  
Parul Singhal ◽  
Mayank Gupta
Keyword(s):  
Big Data ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Human Health ◽  
Personal Information ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Clinical Analysis ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Fully Integrated ◽  
Random Fashion ◽  
Health Insurance Providers

The Delhi and NCR healthcare systems are rapidly registering electronic health records, diagnostic information available electronically. Furthermore, clinical analysis is rapidly advancing—large quantities of information are examined and new insights are part of the analysis of this technology—and experienced as big data. It provides tools for storing, managing, studying, and assimilating large amounts of robust, structured, and unstructured data generated by existing medical organizations. Recently, data analysis data have been used to help provide care and diagnose disease. In the current era, systems need connected devices, people, time, places, and networks that are fully integrated on the internet (IoT). The internet has become new in developing health monitoring systems. Diabetes is defined as a group of metabolic disorders affecting human health worldwide. Extensive research (diagnosis, path physiology, treatment, etc.) produces a great deal of data on all aspects of diabetes. The main purpose of this chapter is to provide a detailed analysis of healthcare using large amounts of data and analysis. From the Hospitals of Delhi and NCR, a sample of 30 subjects has been collected in random fashion, who have been suffering from diabetes from their health insurance providers without disclosing any personal information (PI) or sensitive personal information (SPI) by law. The present study aimed to analyse diabetes with the latest IoT and big data analysis techniques and its correlation with stress (TTH) on human health. Authors have tried to include age, gender, and insulin factor and its correlation with diabetes. Overall, in conclusion, TTH cases increase with age in case of males and do not follow the pattern of diabetes variation with age while in the case of female TTH pattern variation (i.e., increasing trend up to age of 60 then decreasing).

Tension Type Headache

2020 ◽  
pp. 318-358 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rohit Rastogi ◽  
Devendra Kumar Chaturvedi ◽  
Mayank Gupta
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Daily Life ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Tension Type Headache ◽  
Common Type ◽  
Fast Pace ◽  
Type Headache ◽  
Environment Stress

Development in the field of technology is growing with a fast pace, mainly the IoT (internet of things). It is an interface between machine-to-machine, machine-to-human, machine-to-infrastructure as well as machine-to-environment. Stress, especially TTH (tension type headache), is a serious problem in today's world. Now every person in this world is facing headache and stress-related problems in daily life. To measure the stress level, the authors have introduced the concept of EEG, EMG, and GSR biofeedback. In case of TTH, human is in a state in which one experiences pain like a physical weight or a tight band around one's head. TTH is different from migraine as it can be affected due to everyday activities. The most common type of primitive headache is tension type headache (TTH). The focus of the research work was to compare the impression of EMG-, GSR-, and EEG-integrated biofeedback on stress due to headache and quality of life of the subjects under consideration.

Tension-type headache in patients with concomitant musculoskeletal disorders

2020 ◽  
pp. 72-79
Author(s):  
Yu. O. Novikov ◽  
I. E. Salakhov
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Spine ◽  
Drug Therapy ◽  
Drug Treatment ◽  
Middle Cerebral Artery ◽  
Cerebral Artery ◽  
Tension Type Headache ◽  
World Health ◽  
Standard Drug ◽  
Rehabilitation Treatment ◽  
Type Headache

Introduction. According to the defi nition of the World Health Organization (WHO), tension-type headache (TTH) is the most common type of primary headache. Rehabilitation of patients with chronic tension-type headache continues to be an important socio-medical problem. Its main goal is the most complete restoration of the functions of the musculoskeletal system of the neck, the correction of vascular and psychoemotional problems, and the patient′s return to his everyday life and work. As a rule, the main emphasis in the treatment of such patients is placed primarily on drug therapy. At the same time, practitioners are faced with a number of problems — the low effectiveness of the treatment, the nonpersistency of the results, allergic reactions, polypharmacy and others. All this suggests that there is a need for differentiated rehabilitation treatment of patients with tension-type headache with the use of various non-pharaceutical methods. The goal of research — to evaluate the clinical effi cacy of complex non-drug therapy in patients with tension-type headache.Materials and methods. The prospective controlled randomized study, which was conducted from October 2017 to March 2019 at the Department of Medical Rehabilitation of the Bashkir State Medical University, included 110 patients with TTH from the age of 20 to 45 years. All patients, depending on the treatment methodology used, were randomly divided into two groups of 55 people. Patients of the main group received complex rehabilitation treatment with the use of non-drug methods: osteopathic correction, acupuncture and exercise therapy. Patients in the control group received treatment in accordance with the standard of medical care for TTH (analgesics, non-steroidal antiinfl ammatory drugs, antidepressants, vasoactive and nootropic drugs). The study of the clinical effectiveness of the therapy included: an assessment of the severity of pain with the use of a visual analogue scale and a tensoalgimeter, a goniometric study with an assessment of the volume of active movements in the cervical spine, transcranial ultrasound dopplerography with an assessment of quantitative indicators in the system of the middle cerebral artery.Results. The use of complex non-drug therapy in patients with TTH compared with standard drug therapy leads to a signifi cantly more important decrease in the severity of pain, an increase in pain threshold, an increase in the volume of active movements in the cervical spine. The effect of non-drug treatment methods on blood fl ow in the system of the middle cerebral artery is comparable in its effectiveness with the use of pharmaceutical drugs.Conclusion. The proposed complex rehabilitation treatment of patients with TTH with the use of non-drug methods has shown clinical effi cacy which is comparable, and in a number of indicators, superior to the effectiveness of conventional medical treatment. All this determines the necessity of wider implementation of multidisciplinary non-drug treatment of patients with this pathology.

New perspectives for the treatment of tension-type headache

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (9) ◽  
pp. 79-81
Author(s):  
A.V. Amelin ◽  
◽  
L.E. Babayan ◽  
M.I. Myatleva ◽  
S.V. Tarasova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tension Type Headache ◽  
Type Headache

Manual therapies for pain relief in patients with headache

2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-96
Author(s):  
Débora Wanderley ◽  
Andrea Lemos ◽  
Larissa de Andrade Carvalho ◽  
Daniella Araújo de Oliveira
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Effect ◽  
Cervicogenic Headache ◽  
Allocation Concealment ◽  
Tension Type Headache ◽  
Manual Therapies ◽  
Osteopathic Manipulation ◽  
Intention To Treat ◽  
Headache Relief ◽  
Type Headache ◽  
Treat Analysis

Objective. This systematic review aimed to assess the efficacy of manual therapies for headache relief. Method. A systematic search in MEDLINE, LILACS, Cochrane, CINAHL, Scopus and Web of Sci­ence databases was conducted for randomized and quasi-randomized trials, with no restrictions for language or year of publication. The de­scriptors were ‘Headache’, ‘Headache disorders’ and ‘Musculoskeletal manipulations’, in addition to the keyword ‘Manual therapy’ and its equivalents in Portuguese. We included studies that compared mas­sage, chiropractic manipulation, osteopathic manipulation and other spinal manipulation to groups with no intervention, other physiother­apeutic modalities or to a sham group. Results. Seven of the 567 ar­ticles initially screened were selected, including patients with tension type headache, cervicogenic headache or migraine. It was not possible to assess the magnitude of the treatment effect on the findings of this review. The main limitations were the absence of randomization and adequate allocation concealment, the lack of blinded evaluators and intention-to-treat analysis and inadequate statistical analysis. Conclu­sions. We were unable to determine the size of the treatment effect due to the selective description of findings. Owing to the high risk of bias in the articles included, the available evidence regarding the ef­ficacy of manual therapies for headache relief is insufficient.

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