Research on Technological Innovation Evolution Based on Self-organization Theory: the Case of China Communication Industry

2010 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rui Li ◽  
Xiaofeng Ju
Keyword(s):  
Technological Innovation ◽  
Organization Theory ◽  
Self Organization ◽  
Communication Industry

Culture, Humanitarian Knowledge and Self-Organization Theory

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 340-351
Author(s):  
Georgy G. Malinetsky
Keyword(s):  
Organization Theory ◽  
Social Systems ◽  
Cultural Development ◽  
Self Organization ◽  
Cultural Issues ◽  
Technological Revolution ◽  
Interdisciplinary Approaches ◽  
The Future ◽  
Cultural Choice ◽  
Development Paths

In the 1950s, Charles Snow wrote about the growing gap between the humanities and natural science cultures. He saw this as a great danger both for science itself and for all humankind. In Russia, it was complemented by a crisis of humanitarian knowledge. The article considers the ways to overcome this crisis and build a bridge between cultures.The solution of these problems is associated with the development of interdisciplinary approaches in general, and the theory of self-organization in particular. Synergetics today represents an approach that lies at the intersection of subject knowledge, philosophical reflection and mathematical modeling. It allows you to solve problems that go beyond individual scientific disciplines. Many of them require an analysis of processes and factors in rational, emotional and intuitive spaces.The article shows that the ongoing humanitarian and technological revolution, the tasks of designing the future, increase the role of humanitarian knowledge. The author substantiates the importance of a civilizational approach to humanitarian culture and considers the cultural issues of the unique civilization of Russia. There is outlined a number of specific steps to overcome the crisis of Russian humanitarian knowledge.The concept of cultural challenge is of particular importance among the problems for which solutions are proposed. The transition from the industrial to the post-industrial phase of the civilization development and the widespread use of artificial intelligence systems will free from work about half of people. The social stability and prospects for the civilization development are determined by the ability of culture to make their life complete, meaningful and creative. The use of interdisciplinary approaches in the education system of Russia is of fundamental importance in the course of the humanitarian and technological revolution. The organizational and financial reforms of the last thirty years have led education to a deep crisis. The interdisciplinary approaches are needed in order to balance the wishes of the programs authors, the opportunities of students and to correlate the training received with the prospects for the country’s development. The revision of the content and forms of education today is becoming a problem not only for teachers and scientists, but also for the entire national culture.The imperative of our country’s cultural development is the image of the future. In the industrial era, there was an idea of universality of the ways of social systems development. In the postindustrial reality, the world becomes more complex, diversity increases. At the current point of bifurcation, several development paths open up. A civilization’s cultural choice, based on tradition, scientific forecasting and the image of the future, becomes fundamental. Interdisciplinary approaches can play a fundamental role in shaping such a cultural choice.

Mutual Guarantee Systems of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in China

2012 ◽  
pp. 230-238
Author(s):  
Yi Yang ◽  
Hong-yan Yan ◽  
Ze-yun Yang
Keyword(s):  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Organization Theory ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
The Self ◽  
Self Organization ◽  
Operation Efficiency ◽  
Far From Equilibrium ◽  
High Level ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Industry Associations

Mutual guarantee systems (MGS) of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) are complex system mainly serving the SMEs, including the mutual guarantee institutions formed by SMEs, financial institutions, industry associations and credit re-guarantee institutions. From the perspective of system theory, this paper illuminates the self-organization mechanisms and the self-organization characteristics of openness, far-from-equilibrium, nonlinearity and fluctuation of mutual guarantee systems of SMEs. The implication of self-organization theory is that under some conditions, mutual guarantee systems have the internal tendencies of autopoietic, self-evolution and evolution from disorder to order and from low level to high level to solve SMEs’ financing problems. Using self-organization theory, this paper proposes suggestions and measures to improve the operation efficiency of mutual guarantee systems in China.

Next step, synergetics?

2001 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-67
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Tschacher ◽  
Ulrich M. Junghan
Keyword(s):  
Field Theory ◽  
Dynamical Systems ◽  
Systems Theory ◽  
Organization Theory ◽  
Field Model ◽  
Environmental Control ◽  
Clinical Applications ◽  
Self Organization ◽  
Control Parameters ◽  
Cognitive Problem

Thelen et al. offer an inspiring behavior-based theory of a long-standing cognitive problem. They demonstrate how joining traditions, old (the Gestaltist field theory) and new (dynamical systems theory) may open up the path towards embodied cognition. We discuss possible next steps. Self-organization theory (synergetics) could be used to address the formation of gaze/reach attractors and their optimality, given environmental control parameters. Finally, some clinical applications of the field model are advocated.

scholarly journals Relationship of Secondary Structures and Wear Resistance of Antifriction Aluminum Alloys for Journal Bearings from the Point of View of Self-Organization During Friction

Entropy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (11) ◽  
pp. 1048 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gershman ◽  
Mironov ◽  
Podrabinnik ◽  
Kuznetsova ◽  
Gershman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Structure ◽  
Organization Theory ◽  
Secondary Structures ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Self Organization ◽  
Friction Surfaces ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Secondary Structure Composition ◽  
Antifriction Alloys

The paper investigates the relationship between the tribological properties/compositions of new aluminum antifriction alloys and compositions of the secondary structures formed on their friction surfaces. Eight alloys with various compositions have been analyzed. The elemental compositions of the secondary structures on their friction surfaces have been determined. The relationship between the alloy secondary structure compositions with wear rate has been found. An attempt has been made to determine the secondary structure composition patterns based on the non-equilibrium thermodynamics and self-organization theory.

Methods of chaos-self-organization theory in the study of third-type-complexity parameters systems

2018 ◽  
pp. 1-1
Author(s):  
С. Прохоров ◽  
S. Prohorov ◽  
Д. Белошенко ◽  
D. Beloshenko ◽  
А. Шейдер ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Organization Theory ◽  
Self Organization

scholarly journals Cell Biology From a Self-organization Theory Perspective

2018 ◽  
pp. 81-86
Author(s):  
Тetiana Hushcha ◽  
Olexander Goushcha
Keyword(s):  
Organization Theory ◽  
Cell Biology ◽  
Recent Progress ◽  
Cellular Systems ◽  
Self Organization ◽  
Biological Entities ◽  
Nonlinear Nature

Self-organization is a universal functioning property of cellular systems. Still, due to nonlinear nature of biological entities, revealing the primary mechanisms of the process is an intricate task. Here we discuss recent progress in this respect focusing on examples from cytoskeleton, cardiomyocytes and neurons.

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