In 1972 Bryce-Laporte wrote about the invisibility of black immigrants to the United States, suggesting that the persistence of racial discrimination in this country would undermine their life chances and compromise their quest for attainment of the American dream. Studies of the "new" second generation—that is, children born or raised in the U.S. of at least one immigrant parent (Portes, ed. 1996)—are now coming of age (Portes & Rumbaut 2001; Portes & Rumbaut, eds. 2001). Sociologists such as Philip Kasinitz and Mary Waters have studied the children of West Indian immigrants. Research on this second generation has focused overwhelmingly on issues of education, work, civic participation or incorporation, and identity (Kasinitz, et al. 2004; Waters 1999; Zéphir 2001). Few scholars have been examining important health-related behaviors or attitudes of second-generation Haitians.