scholarly journals Efektivitas Konseling Kelompok Realita untuk Meningkatkan Regulasi Diri Santri

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Muslimah Muslimah
Keyword(s):  
Group Counseling ◽  
School Environment ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
The Self ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Post Test

This study aims to determine the self-regulation of students of tahfidz and examine the effectiveness of group counseling on the improvement of self-regulation of students of tahfidz at the Ali Maksum foundation in the Krapyak boarding school. This research is an experimental study, with the determination of research subjects using purposive sampling based on self-regulation scale scores with a low category of ten female students, divided into two groups, namely 5 (five) students as an experimental group and 5 (five) students as a group control. Data analysis using the Mann Whitney & Wilcoxon test. Data collection using Self Regulatory Scale, Observation, Questionnaire, and Interview. The results showed that self-regulation before being given treatment was seen from intra-personal namely students of Tahfidz had not been able to make planning goals, decreased motivation, lack of discipline, disturbed mood due to factors delaying work, feeling lazy, feeling bored and bored. Interpersonal self-regulation is that the students of Tahfidz have a good relationship with friends, family and teachers in the boarding school. The meta-personal self-regulation that is santri tahfidz is able to straighten the intention to memorize the Koran solely to worship God. The self-regulation of students of tahfidz after being given treatment has changed. This can be seen from the students of Tahfidz who are able to make planning goals, motivation is increasing, more focused in achieving goals, more disciplined in carrying out activities, and getting accustomed to the condition of the boarding school environment. Reality group counseling is effective for improving students' self-regulation tahfidz the Ali Maksum foundation of the Krapyak boarding school. This can be seen in the non-parametric statistical calculation output Wilcoxon test with Asymp Sig results (2-tailed) = 0.039 <0.05 and Z-2.060a, meaning that the self-regulation score has increased after being given treatment. Meanwhile in the control group there was no significant increase between pre-test and post-test scores in self-regulation. This can be seen in the out-put statistical calculations with the results of Asymp Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.853> 0.05. Keywords: Reality Group Counseling; Self Regulation ; Santri Tahfidz.   Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui regulasi diri santri tahfidz dan menguji efektivitas konseling kelompok realita terhadap peningkatan regulasi diri santri tahfidz di yayasan Ali Maksum pondok pesantren Krapyak.  Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen, dengan penentuan subjek penelitian menggunakan purposive sampling berdasarkan skor skala regulasi diri dengan kategori rendah sejumlah sepuluh orang santri puteri, terbagi menjadi dua kelompok yaitu 5 (lima) orang santri sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan 5 (lima) orang santri sebagai kelompok kontrol. Analisis data menggunakan uji Mann Whitney & Wilcoxon. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan Skala Regulasi Diri, Observasi, Angket, dan Interview.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan regulasi diri sebelum diberikan treatment dilihat dari intra-personal yaitu santri tahfidz belum mampu membuat perencaanaan tujuan, motivasi menurun, kurang disiplin, suasana hati terganggu akibat faktor menunda-nunda pekerjaan, rasa malas, merasa jenuh dan bosan. Regulasi diri interpersonal yaitu para santri tahfidz ini mempunyai hubungan yang baik dengan teman, keluarga dan guru yang ada di pondok pesantren. Regulasi diri meta-personal yaitu santri tahfidz mampu meluruskan niat menghafal Al-Quran semata-mata untuk beribadah kepada Allah. Regulasi diri santri tahfidz setelah diberikan treatment mengalami perubahan. Hal ini bisa terlihat dari santri tahfidz yang mampu membuat perencanaan tujuan, motivasi semakin meningkat, lebih fokus dalam mencapai tujuan, lebih disiplin dalam menjalani kegiatan, dan mulai terbiasa dengan kondisi lingkungan pondok pesantren. Konseling kelompok realita efektif untuk meningkatkan regulasi diri santri tahfidz yayasan Ali Maksum pondok pesantren Krapyak. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat pada out-put perhitungan statistik nonparametrik uji Wilcoxon dengan hasil Asymp Sig.(2-tailed) = 0,039 < 0,05 dan Z -2.060a, artinya bahwa skor regulasi diri mengalami peningkatan setelah diberikan treatment. Sementara itu pada kelompok kontrol tidak ada peningkatan yang signifikan antara skor pre-test dan post-test dalam regulasi diri. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat pada out-put perhitungan statistik dengan hasil Asymp Sig.(2-tailed) = 0,853 > 0,05. Kata kunci: Konseling Kelompok Realita; Regulasi Diri; Santri Tahfidz.             

scholarly journals Pengaruh Video Learning Multimedia terhadap Pengetahaun, Sikap dan Perilaku Menstrual Hygiene pada Remaja Putri

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 108-119
Author(s):  
Sitti Umrah ◽  
Sri Ramadany ◽  
Muhammad Tamar ◽  
Hamdiah Ahmar ◽  
Ahmad Mushawwir
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Menstrual Hygiene ◽  
Post Test ◽  
And Behavior

Based on the results of a survey conducted by the Ministry of Health which is published in (SKDI, 2012). Showed that the level of knowledge and understanding of adolescents about reproductive health was still very low. The consequence of the low knowledge and understanding of adolescents on reproductive health is that it is easy for adolescents to experience problems related to reproductive health. This study aims to analyze the effect of multimedia video learning on changes in attitude and behavior of menstrual hygiene in young women. This type of research was a quasy experiment (pre-post test design). The research was conducted at the Ummul Mukminin Islamic boarding school (intervention group) and the Darul Arqam Muhammadiyah Gombara Islamic boarding school (control group) in January 2020. The sample in this study was 62 samples, 31 samples from the control group and 31 intervention groups (Video Learning Multimedia) which were selected based on purposive sampling technique. Data analysis using Homogeneity of Variance and Wilcoxon test. The results of statistical tests showed that there was an effect of multimedia video learning on changes in knowledge, attitudes and behavior of menstrual hygiene in young women.   Keywords: Multimedia Video Learning, Teenagers, Menstrual Hygiene, Knowledge, Attitudes, Behavior. ABSTRAK   Berdasarkan hasil survey yang dilakukan oleh Departemen Kesehatan yang dimuat dalam (SKDI, 2012). Menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan dan pemahaman remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi masih sangat rendah. Konsekuensi dari rendahnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman remaja terhadap kesehatan reproduksi adalah mudahnya remaja mengalami masalah yang berhubungan dengan kesehatan reproduksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh video learning multimedia terhadap perubahan sikap dan perilaku menstrual hygiene pada remaja putri. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan quasy eksperimen (pre-post test design). Penelitian dilakukan di pondok pesantren ummul mukminin (kelompok intervensi) dan pondok pesantren darul arqam muhammadiyah gombara (kelompok kontrol) pada januari 2020. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 62 sampel, 31 sampel kelompok kontrol dan 31 kelompok intervensi (Video Learning Multimedia) yang dipilih berdasarkan tekhnik purposive sampling. Analisis data dengan uji Homogeneity of variancedan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh video learning multimedia terhadap perubahan pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku menstrual hygiene pada remaja putri.   Kata kunci: Video Learning Multimedia, Remaja, Menstrual Hygiene, Pengetahuan, Sikap, Perilaku.

scholarly journals Pengaruh teknik relaksasi nafas dalam dan terapi murottal Al-Qur’an terhadap tekanan darah dan respirasi pada pasien pre operasi

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 10-17
Author(s):  
Asri Bashir ◽  
Arlina Dewi ◽  
Azizah Khoiriyati
Keyword(s):  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Post Test

Teknik relaksasi nafas dalam dan terapi murottal Al-Qur’an salah satu terapi non farmakologi yang efektif untuk menurunkan tekanan darah dan respirasi pada pasien pre operasi. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode pra eksperimen dengan desain pre-test and post-test with control group desain, metode sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling yaitu teknik penetapan sampel dengan cara memilih sampel diantara populasi sesuai dengan yang dikehendaki peneliti dengan mendapatkan responden sebanyak 60 pasien. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap tekanan darah dan respirasi berdasarkan analisis Wilcoxon test pada kelompok intervensi rata-rata terjadi pengaruh yang sangat signifikan dengan nilai p value sistol 0,000, diastol 0,033 dan respirasi 0,000 artinya data tersebut signifikan p value < 0,05. Sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol nilai p value untuk sistol 0,139, diastol 0,065 dan respirasi 0,893 data pada kelompok kontrol menunjukkan p value > 0,05 artinya tidak terjadi pengaruh yang signifikan sebelum dan setelah penelitian. Kesimpulan Teknik relaksasi nafas dalam dan terapi murottal Al-Qur’an ada pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap tekanan darah dan respirasi pada pasien pre operasi.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN POSISI SEMI FOWLER TERHADAP RESPIRATION RATE PADA PASIEN ASMA BRONKIAL DI PUSKESMAS AIR UPAS KETAPANG

2018 ◽  
pp. 134-141
Author(s):  
Luhur Arifian ◽  
Joko Kismanto
Keyword(s):  
Bronchial Asthma ◽  
Respiration Rate ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test

ABSTRAK Pada penyakit asma, serangan umumnya datang pada malam hari, tetapi dalam keadaan berat serangan dapat terjadi setiap saat tidak tergantung waktu. Inspirasi pendek dan dangkal, mengakibatkan penderita menjadi sianosis, wajahnya pucat dan lemas, serta kulit banyak mengeluarkan keringat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian posisi Semi fowler terhadap respiration rate pada pasien asma bronkial di Puskesmas Air Upas Ketapang   Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan Quasi Eksperimental dengan Pre and post test with control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah sejumlah 48 orang yang mengalami asma bronkial di Puskesmas Air Upas Kabupaten Ketapang, Kalimantan Barat. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 42 responden. Analisa data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji Wilcoxon.   Hasil penelitian menunjukkan uji Wilcoxon dengan nilai p value 0,000 sehingga ada pengaruh pemberian posisi semi fowler terhadap respiration rate pada pasien asma bronkial di Puskesmas Air Upas Ketapang   Kata Kunci: posisi semi fowler, respiration rate, asma bronkial     ABSTRACT In asthma, the attacks usually come at night, but in a state of severe attacks can occur at any time does not depend on time. Inspiration short and shallow, resulting in the patient became cyanotic, his face pale and limp, and skin a lot of sweat. This study aimed to determine the effect of semi fowler position against respiration rate in patients with bronchial asthma in the Main Clinic Air Upas Ketapang. This research used the quasi experimental quantitative method with the pre and post test with control group design. It’s population was 48 asthma sufferers at the main clinic Air Upas Ketapang of west Borneo. The samples of research were determined through the purposive sampling technique and consisted of 42 respondents who were divided into two groups: 21 in the control group and 21 in the experimental group. The data of research were analyzed by using the Wilcoxon’s analysis.The results showed the Wilcoxon test with p value of 0.000 so that there is the effect of semi fowler position against respiration rate in patients with bronchial asthma in the Main Clinic Air Upas Ketapang.   Keywords: position semi fowler, respiration rate, bronchial asthma  

scholarly journals KEEFEKTIFAN KONSELING KELOMPOK COGNITIVE BEHAVIOR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN REGULASI DIRI SISWA SMP

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-26
Author(s):  
Bakhrudin All Habsy
Keyword(s):  
Group Counseling ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
T Test ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Counseling Services ◽  
Cognitive Behavior ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Paired Samples ◽  
Experimental Group

Self regulation is a process of self-regulation to set a mind and feeling to achieve a goal to be achieved. Self regulation determines student success, because students who have self-regulation can plan, evaluate, and control themselves. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of cognitive behavior group counseling can improve self-regulation of junior high school students. This study, using an experimental design with the Nonequivalent Control Group Design design. The data normality test results show that the control group is not normally distributed where the Sig.Asymp is smaller than 0.05. Whereas for the experimental group is normally distributed, where Sig.Asymp is greater than 0.05. Then it is obtained a hypothesis test that is appropriate for the control group using Wilcoxon test and for the experimental group using paired samples t test. Wilcoxon test results showed Sig.Asymp (2-tailed) of 0.080> 0.05, meaning that without giving counseling the Cognitive behavior group in the control group was not effective in improving student self-regulation, while for the paired samples t test test results showed Sig.Asymp ( 2-tailed) of 0.003 <0.05 means that the counseling behavior of Cognitive behavior groups in the experimental group is effective in enhancing student self-regulation. The research was carried out starting from April 2018 to January 2019, which took place at SMP Islam Mbah Bolong Jombang. Based on the results of the research, researcher gives suggestions for: 1) Teachers of Counseling Guidance, can be used as a reference that Cognitive behavior group counseling services can improve student self-regulation,  2) For further research: can apply Cognitive behavior counseling and can use different techniques in group counseling services so that they will gain a broader insight

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTATION GUIDANCE SERVICES GROUP TO OVERCOME INTROVERTED PERSONALITY

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Khairul Amri ◽  
Dian Hasfera
Keyword(s):  
Group Counseling ◽  
School Environment ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Significant Drop ◽  
Guidance Services ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Abstract: The study was based on concerns about the personality of the students in the school environment, especially regarding introvert (closed). The research goal is to overcome the introverted personalities of students in SMK Negeri 1 Padangsidimpuan through Guidance Services Group. The method used is a pre-experimental research with the shape of The One Group Pretest - Post Test Design. With a sample of experimental class is class XI Administration 1 as many as 10 students were 5 girls and 5 boys, so as the total sample of 10 students. Tutoring Services Group dilakukakan three meetings and one-time meeting information services, namely in the first meeting perform pretest and posttest perform all treatments. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon rank test signesd and Kolmogorov Smirnov 2 with the help SPSS version 20.00. From the results of operations to be carried, a decline in student introverted personalities are quite large, especially the second and third meetings. The findings in the experimental group there is a significant drop between the results of the posttest. to test the hypothesis used by the formula Wilcoxon signed rank test using SPSS version 20 o'clock Wilcoxon test was used to analyze the results of observations of the two data are different or not. On average variable introverted personalities of 142.6000 (posttest experiment) this looks very significant difference. The conclusion of this study the data processing, shows that the implementation of group counseling services can overcome introvert personalities. It is recommended for teachers to approach through group counseling, especially guidance to help shape the personality of students, both in learning, implementation and evaluation of learning. For further research, is expected to make a research on the introverted personalities through other methods

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN INFORMASI BERBASIS AUDIOVISUAL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MAHASISWA TENTANG INTERPROFESSIONALEDUCATION (IPE) DI FKIK UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 30-44
Author(s):  
Ayu Rahayu ◽  
Patima Patima ◽  
Ani Auli Ilmi ◽  
Huriati Huriati
Keyword(s):  
Interprofessional Education ◽  
Experiment Design ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experiment

Interprofesional Education (IPE) adalah salah satu konsep pendidikan terintegrasi untuk peningkatan kemampuan kolaborasi. IPE dapat terjadi ketika dua atau lebih mahasiswa dari program studi kesehatan yang berbeda belajar bersama yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kerja sama dan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan. Audio visual merupakan salah satu media penyampaian informasi yang menarik dan dapat merangsang lebih banyak indera. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk diketahuinya pengaruh pemberian informasi berbasis audio visual terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap mahasiswa tentang Interprofessional Education (IPE) di FKIK UIN Alauddin Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian Quasi Experiment Design dengan pendekatan Pre-test – Post-test with control group design. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian sebanyak 128 responden pre-test dan post-test dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive Sampling. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan2Kuesioneryaitukuesionerpengetahuansebanyak23pertanyaandankuesionersikapsebanyak 15 pertanyaan. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistik Uji Wilcoxon Test. Hasil pengolahan data dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Test jika p< 0,05 yang berarti bahwa Ha diterima dan H0 ditolak. Ada pengaruh yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dan sikap sebelum dan sesudah diberikan informasi berbasis audio visual. Pada kelompok intervensi didapatkan nilai (p= 0,000) atau < 0,05 sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol pengetahuan (p= 0,013) dan sikap pada kelompok kontrol (p= 0,003) atau < 0,05. Peneliti merekomendasikan penggunaan media audio visual dalam pemberian informasi upaya untuk meningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap mahasiswa.

scholarly journals Self instruction techniques recommends using the trend of student "smartphone addiction" to increase self-esteem

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-106
Author(s):  
M. Zuhdi Zainul Majdi ◽  
Sulma Mafirja ◽  
Phina Maranata
Keyword(s):  
Group Counseling ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
The Self ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Smartphone Addiction ◽  
Measurement Analysis ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Self Instruction ◽  
Random Control

Smartphone addiction is a phenomenon that readily occurs in adolescents and harms physical and mental development. One of the factors that influence the occurrence of smartphone addiction in adolescents is low self-esteem. The purpose of this study was to test the effectiveness of group counseling using self-instruction techniques to increase students' self-esteem and make them vulnerable to smartphone addiction. This study used a pre-test and post-test design from a random control group, involving 7 XII students majoring in fashion at SMK Negeri 1 Takengon. The data analysis technique used is repeated measurement analysis of variance. The results showed that the self-instruction technique group counseling can effectively increase the self-esteem of students who tend to be addicted to smartphones in Takengon City, Aceh

scholarly journals PeningkatanSelf-Management Lansia dengan Diabetes Mellitus Melalui Self-Help Group (SHG)

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Novita Wulan Sari ◽  
M Margiyati ◽  
Ainnur Rahmanti
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Self Management ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Self Help ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Self Help Group

AbstrakLansia merupakan fase dimana seseorang yang telah mengalami tahap akhir perkembangan dari daur kehidupan manusia. Masa lansia adalah masa dimana lansia mengalami kemunduran secara fisik, mental dan sosial. Kemunduran fisik yang dialami salah satunya dapat menderita penyakit diabetes mellitus. Ketidakteraturan lansia dalam mengelola penyakit diabetes mellitus dapat mengganggu self-management. Pengelolaan self-management tersebut dapat ditangani oleh tenaga kesehatan salah satunya perawat. Penanganan yang dapat perawat berikan adalah dengan memberdayakan masyarakat sekitar dengan salah satu intervensi adalah self-help group (SHG). Metode penelitian yang penulis gunakan adalah quasi-experiment dengan bentuk rancangan pre-post test with control group. Pengambilan sample  menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 90 orang. Metode SHG diberikan dalam 5 sesi selama 1 bulan. Materi yang diberikan berupa pengetahuan, nutrisi, pengobatan oral, dan aktivitas fisik pada lansia dengan DM. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah Uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon terdapat peningkatan self-management dari 5,37 menjadi 6,58 dengan p value < α=0,05. Berdasarkan uji Mann-Whitney terdapat pengaruh SHG terhadap self-management dengan p-value=0,000<0,05. Metode SHG dalam penelitian ini efektif dalam meningkatkan self-management pada lansia yang menderita DM. Instrument yang digunakan adalah DSMQ (Diabetes Self-management Questionnaire).Kata kunci: diabetes mellitus, lansia, self-management, self-help group (SHG) Enhancement Self-Management of Elderly with Diabetes Mellitus through Self-Help Group (SHG) AbstractElderly is a phase where someone has experienced the final stages of development from the human life cycle. The period of the elderly is the last lifetime, where at this time a person experiences physical, mental and social setbacks. Physical deterioration experienced by one of them can suffer from diabetes mellitus. The irregularity of the elderly in managing diabetes mellitus can interfere with self-management. Management of self-management can be handled by health workers, one of whom is a nurse. The handling that nurses can give is to empower the surrounding community with one of the interventions is self-help group (SHG). The method in this study was a quasi-experiment with a pre-post test with control group design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with the number of respondents as many as 90 people. The SHG method is given in 5 sessions for 1 month. The material provided was in the form of knowledge, nutrition, oral medication, and physical activity in the elderly with DM. Analysis of the data used is the Wilcoxon Test. The results showed that using the Wilcoxon Test there was an increase in self-management from 5.37 to 6.58 with p value <α = 0.05. Based on the Mann-Whitney test there is an effect of SHG on self-management with p-value = 0,000 <0.05. The SHG method in this study was effective in increasing self-management in elderly people suffering from DM. The instrument used was DSMQ (Diabetes Self-Management Questionnaire). Keywords  : diabetes mellitus, elderly, self-management, self-help group (SHG)

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF RATIONAL EMOTIVE THERAPY GROUP COUNSELING ON SELF ESTEEM OF MIDDLE SCHOOL STUDENTS IN SMP NEGERI 27 MEDAN NORTH SUMATRA

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 810
Author(s):  
Regina Nainggolan ◽  
Rafael Lisinus Ginting
Keyword(s):  
Group Counseling ◽  
Test Score ◽  
High Reliability ◽  
Therapy Group ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
The Self ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Rational Emotive Therapy ◽  
Rational Emotive ◽  
Post Test

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of rational emotive therapy group counseling on the self-esteem of grade VIII students at SMP Negeri 27 Medan. The sample in this study amounted to 7 students who have low self-esteem who were found through the purposive sampling technique. This research is a quasi experimental research with pre-post test one group design. The data were collected using a questionnaire called the self-esteem instrument. There were 57 items tested, then obtained 39 valid items and 18 invalid items. Based on the results of calculations using the Cronbach Alpha formula, it is known that r11 = 0.919 and after being compared with the correlation index, it is concluded that the instrument has very high reliability. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test to see whether there was an effect of rational emotive therapy group counseling on students' self esteem. From the research data, the results of the calculation with the pre-test score in the sample obtained an average = 73.1 while the post-test score obtained an average = 127.71. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon level test obtained J count = 13 while J table = 2.From the critical value table J for the Wilcoxon cascade test for n = 7, α = 0.05 in accordance with the criteria for acceptance and rejection of the hypothesis, the hypothesis is accepted if J count> J table, namely J count> J table where 13> 2 which means the hypothesis is accepted. The results of this study are expected to be the main input for educators to alleviate problems that arise in students due to low self-esteem.

NILAI ANKLE BRACHIAL INDEX PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 SESUDAH MELAKUKAN BUERGER ALLEN EXERCISE DI PUSKESMAS WILAYAH KECAMATAN NGANJUK

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Supriyadi . ◽  
Nurul Makiyah ◽  
Novita Kurnia Sari
Keyword(s):  
Ankle Brachial Index ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Paired Samples ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

<p><em>Buerger Allen Exercise</em> mampu meningkatkan pemakaian glukosa oleh otot yang aktif sehingga glukosa dalam darah dapat menurun, dapat membantu mencegah terjadinya penyakit arteri perifer, serta meningkatkan aliran darah ke arteri dan berefek positif pada metabolisme glukosa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai <em>ankle brachial index</em>pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2setelah melakukan <em>Buerger Allen exercise</em>. Jenis penelitian ini adalah <em>quasy-experiment </em>dengan<em> pre-post test design with control group</em><em>.</em> Jumlah sampel 60 penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2 dengan <em>purposive sampling</em>, dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol. Responden kelompok perlakuan diberikan intervensi <em>Buerger Allen exercise</em> sebanyak 12 kali  selama 15 hari.Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah Puskesmas Kecamatan Nganjuk.Data hasilpengukuran nilai <em>ankle brachial index</em>berupa ratio dan diuji statistik dengan <em>Paired Samples Test</em>. Didapatkan <em>p value</em> 0.001 untuk kelompok perlakuan (<em>p value</em>&lt; 0.05) yang menunjukkan bahwa adanya perubahan bermakna secara statistik nilai <em>ankle brachial index</em> sesudah melakukan <em>Buerger Allen exercise</em>. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa nilai <em>ankle brachial index</em>pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2 meningkat sesudah melakukan <em>Buerger Allen exercise</em>.</p><p> </p><p> <strong>Kata kunci :penderita diabetes melitus tipe2, <em>Buerger Allen Exercise, Ankle brachial index</em></strong></p><p> </p>

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document