scholarly journals PROBLEM BASED LEARNING SOLUSI PEMBELAJARAN DALAM MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA DENGAN TOPIK KPK & FPB DI KELAS IV SDI RAMAH ANAK CILODONG DEPOK

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 173-178
Author(s):  
IIN QURAISIN
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Story Problems ◽  
Respective Group ◽  
Group Discussions ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Better Than

Learning mathematics on the topic of KPK and FPB is one of the materials considered "difficult" by students. Because of this material, students are required to be able to understand multiplication and division very well. If a student's understanding is proficient in multiplication and division, it will automatically be very easy for them to solve questions related to the KPK and FPB. And usually the teacher to deliver this material more often/generally uses classical learning models or lectures. Because this learning model is considered to be the most "correct" in providing understanding to students. But in reality, students are becoming less and less interested and add the label "very difficult" to learning mathematics. From here, the research was conducted by providing a different learning model, namely using the PBL (Problem Based Learning) learning model or also known as PBM (Problem Based Learning). The basis of this learning model is that students are invited to find solutions in solving story problems related to KPK and FPB questions in their respective group discussions, so that students are interested and challenged in solving these problems. This research was conducted through classroom action research (CAR) with 3 stages/cycles (Pre-Cycle, Cycle I, and Cycle II) in it. Problem-Based Learning Model is used in cycles I and II. Based on the research results obtained in the pre-cycle and cycle I, there was an increase in student learning outcomes from only 33% of students who scored above the KKM to 52% of students who completed the KKM. After improving learning in cycle I to cycle II, there was an increase again in student acquisition scores, from 52% of students who completed the KKM to 95% of students who completed the KKM. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the mathematics learning outcomes given the Problem Based Learning model or PBL (Problem Based Learning) are better than the students' mathematics learning outcomes without using the Problem Based Learning model. ABSTRAKPembelajaran matematika pada topik KPK dan FPB merupakan salah satu materi yang dianggap “sulit” oleh siswa. Karena materi ini siswa dituntut harus sudah mampu memahami perkalian dan pembagian dengan sangat baik. Jika pemahaman seorang siswa sudah mahir di perkalian dan pembagiannya, maka secara otomatis akan sangat mudah bagi mereka untuk menyelesaikan soal-soal yang berkaitan dengan KPK dan FPB. Dan biasanya guru untuk menyampaikan materi ini lebih sering/pada umumnya menggunakan model pembelajaran klasik atau ceramah. Karena model pembelajaran ini dianggap paling “jitu” dalam memberikan pemahaman kepada siswa. Namun kenyataannya, siswa menjadi semakin kurang tertarik dan menambahkan label “sulit sekali” terhadap pembelajaran matematika. Dari sinilah, penelitian dilakukan dengan memberikan model pembelajaran yang berbeda, yaitu menggunakan model pembelajaran PBL (Problem Based Learning) atau disebut juga dengan PBM (Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah). Dasar model pembelajaran ini yaitu siswa diajak untuk menemukan solusi dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita yang berkaitan dengan soal-soal KPK dan FPB dalam diskusi kelompoknya masing-masing, agar siswa tertarik dan tertantang dalam menyelesaikan soal tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dengan 3 tahapan/siklus (Pra-Siklus, Siklus I, dan Siklus II) didalamnya. Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah digunakan pada siklus I dan II. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang didapatkan pada pra-siklus dan siklus I, yaitu terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dari hanya terdapat 33% siswa yang mendapat nilai di atas KKM menjadi 52% siswa yang tuntas KKM. Setelah dilakukan perbaikan pembelajaran pada siklus I menuju siklus II, terjadi peningkatan kembali pada nilai perolehan siswa yaitu dari 52% siswa tuntas KKM menjadi 95% siswa tuntas KKM. Dari hasil penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil belajar matematika yang diberi model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah atau PBL (Problem Based Learning) lebih baik daripada hasil belajar matematika siswa tanpa menggunakan model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH (PBM) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS V SDN 30 PEKANBARU

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 227
Author(s):  
Marissa Andarini ◽  
Gustimal Witri ◽  
M. Jaya Adi Putra
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Student Activities ◽  
Learning Outcomes Assessment ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Learning Mathematics

The background of this research is that there are several symptoms in the process of learning mathematics, namely: 1) passive / inactive students are characterized by the absence of questions after the teacher explains. 2) the number of noisy students is seen from the number of students who walk to see the assignment exercises given by the teacher. 3) the number of students who do not understand and understand is seen from the number of students who repeatedly ask when given practice. This research is a classroom action research that aims to improve student mathematics learning outcomes by applying problem-based learning models. This research was conducted in class V SDN 30 Pekanbaru. Data collection instruments in this thesis are teacher and student activity sheets and student learning outcomes assessment sheets. This thesis presents preliminary data before applying the problem-based learning model (PBM) which is 79.17 and increased to 83.04 in the first cycle and increased again to 92.60. Teacher activity also increased at each meeting, namely 65% with a good category in the first cycle the first meeting increased to 70% with a good category. In the second cycle also increased to 90% with a very good category at the first meeting and increased to 95% with a very good category at the second meeting. In the results of this study student learning outcomes have increased after applying the problem-based learning model (PBM) marked by an increase in teacher and student activities in each cycle. The results of this study prove that the problem-based learning model can improve mathematics learning outcomes of fifth grade students of SDN 30 Pekanbaru.

PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE STAD DENGAN PENDEKATAN RME UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS IX SMP MUHAMMADIYAH PADANG LUAS KECAMATAN TAMBANG KABUPATEN KAMPAR

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 744
Author(s):  
Zainur Zainur
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Research Instrument ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Better Than

This research was motivated by the low learning outcomes of grade IX SMP Muhammadiyah Padang LuasKecamatan Tambang Kabupaten Kampar. This study aims to improve learning outcomes in mathematicslearning through STAD type cooperative learning with the RME approach in class IX SMP MuhammadiyahPadang Luas Kecamatan Tambang Kabupaten Kampar. The subjects of this study were all classes IX in SMPMuhammadiyah Padang Luas Kecamatan Tambang Kabupaten Kampar totaling 26 people. The form ofresearch is classroom action research. This research instrument consists of performance instruments and datacollection instruments in the form of teacher activity observation sheets and activities. The results of the studystated that there were significant differences between students' mathematics learning outcomes before applyingthe STAD type cooperative learning model with the RME approach with after applying the STAD typecooperative learning model with the RME approach. The difference shows student learning outcomes after theaction is better than before the action with completeness reaching 80.77% or 21 completed. Based on the resultsof the study and discussion it can be concluded that the application of STAD type learning model with RealisticMathematic Education (RME) approach can improve the learning outcomes of grade IX students of SMPMuhammadiyah Padang Luas Kecamatan Tambang Kabupaten Kampar on statistical material.

scholarly journals The Impact of the Implementation Three-Step Interview Cooperative Learning Model in Mathematics Learning Toward the Learners’ Activities And Outcomes

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Usmadi Usmadi ◽  
Hayatul Hasanah ◽  
Ergusni Ergusni
Keyword(s):  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Step Type ◽  
Better Than

This study is motivated by the issues found in observations at school, where the daily teaching activities carried out by teachers show that; teaching and learning activities are classical, the teacher only stands or sits in front of the class, the direct relationship between the teacher and students is rare, and students tend to behave passively, such as coming, listening, reading and writing. To overcome this issues, the researchers conducted a research by applying a three-step type of cooperative learning model interview in learning mathematics in the class. The purpose of this study is to reveal the activities and learning outcomes of students after applying the three-step interview type cooperative learning model. From the results of the study it was found that the learning activities of students during the application of the three step interview cooperative learning model increased at each meeting. Thus it can be concluded that the mathematics learning outcomes of students with learning by applying a three-step interview type cooperative learning model is better than those who do not apply the techniques.

scholarly journals Effect of Problem Based Learning Model on Mathematical Learning Outcomes of 6th Grade Students of Elementary School Accredited B in Kendari City

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andi Kaharuddin
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling ◽  
Better Than

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of problem-based learning models towards the mathematics learning outcomes of 6th-grade students of an Elementary School accredited B in Kendari City. This study is quantitative experimental research. The population in this were all 6th-grade students of an Elementary School accredited B in Kendari City. The technique of determining the sample was done by cluster random sampling. Data analysis used is descriptive statistics and inferential statistics where the hypothesis test used is the t-test. The results showed the effect of problem-based learning models better than direct instruction and problem-based learning model positive effect on mathematics learning outcomes of 6th-grade students of an Elementary School Accredited B in Kendari City.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN ROPES DAN PENGETAHUAN AWAL TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PERKULIAHAN MATEMATIKA DI STIKES PRIMA NUSANTARA

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Yoko Masna Rivan_M ◽  
Yeffi Masnarivan
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Mathematics Students ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Level I ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Initial Knowledge

This research is based on the low level of mathematics lecture result, which is caused by the learning that is still dominated by the lecturers so that the students are less motivated and bored with the learning activities in the lectures. Lecturers have not been able to encourage students to develop the talents and skills of individual students, and still many students who have not been able to formulate their own hypothesis. learning that is not optimal yet it is necessary efforts to improve learning outcomes math lectures. This study aims to reveal the effect of ROPES learning model and initial knowledge on mathematics learning outcomes in STIKes Prima Nusantara. The research design used was Randomized Group Only Design. The population of this study is all students STIKes Prima Nusantara level I of the academic year 2017-2018. Data were collected through initial knowledge tests and and learning result tests. The results revealed that the results of lectures of students who were taught with ROPES learning model higher than the results of student learning taught by conventional learning model, student learning outcomes that have a high initial knowledge with ROPES learning model higher than the results of learning mathematics students who have a high initial knowledge with conventional learning model, student learning outcomes that have low initial knowledge with ROPES learning model higher than the results of mathematics learning students who have low initial knowledge with conventional learning model and there is no interaction between learning models and knowledge early in influencing the results of college mathematics students STIKes Prima Nusantara.

scholarly journals PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING WITH A SCIENTIFIC APPROACH AS A SOLUTION TO DEVELOP STUDENTS' MATHEMATICS LEARNING OUTCOMES

MaPan ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
A. Riska Atika ◽  
Ridwan Idris ◽  
Andi Ika Prasasti Abrar ◽  
Ahmad Farham Majid
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Scientific Approach ◽  
Equivalent Control

Abstract:This study aims to understand the influence of the problem-based learning model with a scientific approach to grade VIII students' mathematics learning outcomes at SMP Negeri 1 Sungguminasa. This research uses a quasi-experimental method with a non-equivalent control group design. This research collected its research data through the distribution of observation sheets and learning achievement tests. Based on the descriptive statistical analysis results that the average value of student learning outcomes by using the problem-based learning model is 78.7, and the standard deviation is 7.21, while the average value of student learning outcomes without the problem-based learning model treatment is 72.19, and the standard deviation is 7.01. The results of the inferential analysis indicate the significant value (2-tailed) of 0.003 < 0.05, signifying a rejected H0. For that reason, this research concludes that there is a significant difference in grade VIII students' mathematics learning outcomes at SMP Negeri 1 Sungguminasa when the problem-based learning model with a scientific approach is implemented.Abstrak:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaraan berbasis masalah dengan pendekatan saintifik terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Sungguminasa. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen dengan desain penelitian non equivalent control group design. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi dan tes hasil belajar. Berdasarkan hasil analisis deskriptif menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata hasil belajar siswa menggunakan model problem based learning adalah sebesar 78,7, dan standar deviasinya 7,21, sedangkan rata-rata hasil belajar siswa yang tidak menggunakan model problem based learning adalah 72,19, dan standar deviasinya 7,01. Hasil analisis inferensial menunjukkan nilai signifikan (2-tailed) sebesar 0,003 < 0,05, yang berarti H0 ditolak. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan dalam hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 1 Sungguminasa ketika menerapkan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dengan pendekatan saintifik.

scholarly journals UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEAKTIFAN DAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INDUKTIF SISWA KELAS VII A SMP N 1 BINANGUN CILACAP

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
Elly Setyowati
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Experience ◽  
Inductive Learning ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Research Activity ◽  
Average Percentage ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Learning Mathematics

The purpose of the study was to describe the process of inductive learning to enhance the activity and outcomes of learning mathematics for students of class VII A, SMP Negeri 1 Binangun, Cilacap. Type Classroom Action Research (CAR). Subjects were students of class VII A Binangun SMP Negeri 1 Cilacap, involving 33 students. Object of research activity and outcomes of learning mathematics using inductive learning model. The results showed an increase in the activity of the student's learning experience, from the first cycle of the average percentage of the activity of 50,21% in the second cycle becomes 73,37%. Mathematics learning outcomes also increased from an average value of 66,33 at the beginning of the ability of the first cycle to the second cycle of 71,64 and the average is 81,94. Percentage achieving KKM also increased from 51,51% in the prior knowledge, the first cycle to be 66,67% and 87,88% in the second cycle. Thus, teachers are advised to apply inductive learning model, as an alternative learning model to enhance the activity and student learning outcomes.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-41
Author(s):  
Theodosia Ndole ◽  
Maria Ana
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Performance Indicators ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Mathematics Students ◽  
Minimum Standard ◽  
School Students ◽  
Learning Mathematics

This research was conducted to improve the mathematics learning outcomes of elementary school students by using the Problem Based Learning model. The method used in this research is Classroom Action Research. Class IV SDK Ndona 2 students totalling 16 students are the subjects in this study. The results before the action were taken, namely, in the pre-cycle, only 6 students or 37.5% completed, in the first cycle increased to 10 students or 62.5% who completed learning mathematics and in the second cycle increased again to 14 students who completed learning mathematics or 87, 5%. This study is said to be successful because it achieves performance indicators, namely more than 80% of all students with a minimum standard of more than 70. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that learning with the Problem Based Learning model can improve learning outcomes in mathematics students.

scholarly journals Improvement of Mathematics Learning Outcomes through Problem Based Learning in Class III

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 1067
Author(s):  
Arif Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Class Iii ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Improve Student Learning ◽  
Grade Iii

<p><em>The purpose of this study was to improve student learning outcomes in the Mathematical muple in grade III elementary schools with the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model. The research conducted was a Classroom Action Research (CAR) in two cycles, with each cycle consisting of two meetings. The stages of each cycle are planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. Each meeting is carried out a pre test and post test to determine the progress of students. In cycle I students who completed after carrying out the post test were 53%. In cycle II participants students who complete after carrying out the post test are 90%. These results indicate that the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model can improve the learning outcomes of students, especially Class III Mathematics at SDN 1 Randurejo.</em></p>

scholarly journals Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Materi Statistika di Kelas IX SMP Negeri 30 Medan

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mario Henry Sihotang ◽  
Wingston Leonard Sihombing
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Average Grade ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Improve Student Learning

This study aims to (1)  find out whether the application of problem-based learning model can improve students' mathematics learning outcomes on statistical materials, (2) to know how to improve student learning outcomes in statistical materials after being taught by applying problem-based learning model in class IX SMP Negeri 30 Medan. This study is a classroom action research conducted in 2 cycles, each cycle is implemented in 3 meetings. Subjects in this study were students of class IX-7 SMP Negeri 30 Medan academic year 2017/2018 which amounted to 34 people. Based on the results of the diagnostic tests are known low student learning outcomes with an average grade grade of 55.58. After giving the action in cycle I by applying Problem-Based Learning Model, student's classical learning completeness level is medium with average score 70,14 with 22 student or 64,7% from all student have reach learn masculinity and ability of teacher to manage learning is 2, 44 with good category. Furthermore, after the implementation of the action in cycle II, the student's classical learning completeness is high with the average grade grade 80,3 where the number of students who have achieved mastery of learning as many as 30 students or 88,23% of all students and the ability of teachers to manage learning is 3,21 with very good category. Based on the results of this study can be concluded that Problem-Based Learning Model can improve student learning outcomes on the subject of statistics in class IX-7 SMP Negeri 30 Medan in the academic year 2017/2018.Keywords: Learning Outcomes, Problem Based Learning Model, Statistics.

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