Exhumation and its Procedural Aspects in Pakistan

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-27
Author(s):  
Muhammad Waqas Javed ◽  
Naila Karem
Keyword(s):  
Cause Of Death ◽  
The Real ◽  
Locus Standi ◽  
Procedure Code ◽  
Code Procedure

The instant study mainly emphases on procedural matters pertaining to exhumation in Pakistan. It discusses the main aim of exhumation is to find the real cause of death in case of any suspicious foul play. It deliberate arguments on issues concerning locus standi, limitation, second petition for exhumation admissibility, jurisdiction concerns, and fate of application for exhumation in case of non-registration of First Information Report (FIR). Further, the study also discusses the nature of inquiry under Section 176(2) Code Procedure Code (CrPC), 1898.

scholarly journals Right of the detainee to have contact with a lawyer or solicitor and to direct consultation with them as an element of the Right of Defence

2021 ◽  
Vol 57 ◽  
pp. 71-83
Author(s):  
Justyna Żylińska
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Procedure ◽  
The Real ◽  
Legal Advice ◽  
Real Contact ◽  
Procedure Code ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Right ◽  
Legal Consequences

The subject of this study is an analysis of the detainee’s right to have contact with a lawyer or solicitor and to direct consultation with them as an element of the right of defence. The right of defence is also applicable with respect to detainees. An important element in the process of its fulfi lment is the real contact of the detainee with a lawyer or solicitor. In particular, it allows the detainee to obtain legal advice, not only with respect to the current procedural situation but also with respect to further legal consequences and ultimately effect the rights of defence to which the detainee is eligible in the manner consistent with his/her actual procedural interests. The author’s intention is to examine the scope and rules of application of the rights of the detainee as set out in Art. 245 of the Criminal Procedure Code and the analysis of its effect on the detainee’s effective exercising of the right of defence.

scholarly journals Cancer mortality in Sweden from 1931 to 1992

1996 ◽  
pp. 111-118
Author(s):  
Anders Nordlund
Keyword(s):  
Cause Of Death ◽  
Cancer Mortality ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Death Registration ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
The Real

Trends in age-standardized cancer mortality for Swedish men and women, between 1931 and 1992, were studied using official cause of death statistics. Overall, age-standardized cancer mortality increased by about 16 percent among men and decreased by about six percent among women during the period studied. Among both men and women older than 70 years, age-standardized cancer mortality increased. In all other age groups decreases occurred. During the period studied, a number of changes have occurred that affect cause of death registration, for example, changes in classification routines and improved diagnosis. The exact magnitude of these effects on the observed trends is difficult to estimate, but it seems clear that a bias towards increasing age-standardized cancer mortality has been introduced. Furthermore, this bias may be substantial, thus obscuring the real trends in age- standardized cancer mortality.

Importance of understanding the real cause of death in status epilepticus

2020 ◽  
Vol 103 ◽  
pp. 106824
Author(s):  
Maximiliano A. Hawkes ◽  
Sara Hocker
Keyword(s):  
Status Epilepticus ◽  
Cause Of Death ◽  
The Real

Private Prosecutions in Kenya

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-70
Author(s):  
Jamil Ddamulira Mujuzi
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Procedure ◽  
Case Law ◽  
Locus Standi ◽  
Procedure Code ◽  
The Right

AbstractIn Kenya private prosecutions are governed by different laws. These are the Criminal Procedure Code, the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions Act, the Constitution and case law developed by courts. The purpose of this article is to demonstrate how courts have invoked these laws to deal with the following issues that relate to private prosecutions: the right to institute a private prosecution, locus standi to institute a private prosecution, and measures in place to prevent or minimise the abuse of private prosecutions. The author recommends ways through which Kenyan legislation could be amended to strengthen the private prosecutions regime.

scholarly journals Bird mortality related to collisions with ski–lift cables: do we estimate just the tip of the iceberg?

2012 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-98
Author(s):  
N. Bech ◽  
◽  
S. Beltran ◽  
J. Boissier ◽  
J. F. Allienne ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mortality Rate ◽  
Cause Of Death ◽  
Detection Probability ◽  
Mortality Rates ◽  
Rock Ptarmigan ◽  
The Real ◽  
Ski Resorts ◽  
Bird Mortality ◽  
Molecular Tracking ◽  
Source Of Error

Collisions with ski–lift cables are an important cause of death for grouse species living close to alpine ski resorts. As several biases may reduce the detection probability of bird carcasses, the mortality rates related to these collisions are generally underestimated. The possibility that injured birds may continue flying for some distance after striking cables represents a major source of error, known as crippling bias. Estimating the crippling losses resulting from birds dying far from the ski–lift corridors is difficult and it is usually assessed by systematic searches of carcasses on both sides of the ski–lifts. Using molecular tracking, we were able to demonstrate that a rock ptarmigan hen flew up to 600 m after striking a ski–lift cable, a distance preventing its detection by traditional carcasses surveys. Given the difficulty in conducting systematic searches over large areas surrounding the ski–lifts, only an experiment using radio–tagged birds would allow us to estimate the real mortality rate associated with cable collision.

CSI Ozarks: Practicing Forensic Anthropology

2007 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 40-46
Author(s):  
Lester Lakey ◽  
Suzanne Walker
Keyword(s):  
Cause Of Death ◽  
Real World ◽  
Forensic Anthropology ◽  
Biological Anthropology ◽  
Legal Process ◽  
The Real

There are few opportunities for biological anthropologists to apply their work to the real world. The primary exception is forensic anthropology, in which biological anthropology is applied to the legal process in the attempt to discern skeletal features that can be used to determine the age, sex, stature, ancestry, and sometimes cause of death, of individuals.

scholarly journals SETTLING CIVIL DISPUTES IN COURT BASED ON SIMPLIFIED PROCEDURE

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (27) ◽  
pp. 48-55
Author(s):  
Binh Huu Trinh
Keyword(s):  
Civil Procedure ◽  
Law Students ◽  
Judicial Reform ◽  
Time Duration ◽  
The Real ◽  
Legal Relationship ◽  
Procedure Code ◽  
Methods Of Synthesis ◽  
Simplified Procedure ◽  
Real State

According to the ordinary procedure, the time duration for a case proceeding can be extended from 4 to 8 months; therefore, subjectively the judge who is  assigned to settle the case does not necessarily determine the type of case involving simple facts or the clear legal relationship to deal with promptly;  consequently, the simplified procedure which was specified in  the Civil Procedure Code 2015 has fulfilled that task. However, by examining the new provisions on the simplified procedure, the author realizes that there are certain limitations. In this paper, the author assesses the real state of law restrictions in practice, and then applies the methods of synthesis, analysis, comparison and evaluation in order to make proposals for the perfect law based on the view of the Party and the State on the strategies of judicial reform. The proposals can be both applied effectively in judicial work and used as reference sources for law students and for teaching.

The Completeness and Accuracy of Hepatoma Coding for Medical Procedure Based on ICD-9 CM at Public Hospital in Padang

2022 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-25
Author(s):  
Sayati Mandia
Keyword(s):  
Medical Record ◽  
Public Hospital ◽  
Discharge Summary ◽  
Medical Procedure ◽  
Inaccurate Information ◽  
Procedure Code ◽  
History Of ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Item Data ◽  
Code Procedure

Background: Hepatoma  or  hepatocellular  carcinoma  (KHS)  is  a  primary  malignant  tumor  of  the  liver originating from hepatocytes and the 3rd cause of death from cancer in the world. The history of a hepatoma patient can be seen based on the patient's medical record. The filling of medical record is done by doctors, nurses and medical record personel. However, in medical record  filling, incompleteness  is often found and cause inaccurate information. Accuracy coding important for financial of hospital.Methods: Type  of  research  is  quantitative  descriptive,  which  is  to  determine  the  completeness  and accuracy of  the  medical  records  for  hepatoma  cases and procedure code using criteria  for  document  quantitative  analysis in a public hospital, Padang. The study  design  used  a  retrospective  analytical  approach. The variables in the study were completeness of discharge summary and accuracy of hepatoma procedure based on ICD-9 CM. The population in this study were inpatient medical record documents for Hepatoma cases at a public hospital, Padang from June to August 2019, which were 45 medical record documents (discharge summary form) of hepatoma inpatients.Results: From 45 hepatoma patient medical record documents, filling of item name, medical record number, date of admission, indication of the patient being treated, history, physical examination, diagnostic examination, procedures, medications given, medicines used at home, PPBS doctor's signature, DPJP doctor's hand is complete 100% . Highest incompleteness of filling was found  at code ICD (47%) and address item (43%). From 45 discharge summary , accuracy procedure code at hepatome case shows 100 % accurate in ultrasonoggrafi abdomen and ultrasonografi thorax. While that EKG 98% accurate and 95 % rontgen thorax.Conclusions: In general, item data of discahrege summary for hepatoma medical record are completenes; highest incompleteness of filling was found  at code ICD (47%) and address item (43%); Accuracy of code procedure more than 90% in each code procedure.

Barry Anderson, 1935–1987

Tempo ◽  
1988 ◽  
pp. 12-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen Montague
Keyword(s):  
Heart Failure ◽  
Cause Of Death ◽  
Life Style ◽  
The Real

Barry Anderson died in Paris on 27 May 1987, a few hours after the first performance of his new chamber work, ARC. His hectic life-style with its incessant demands had burned him out. The immediate cause of death was heart failure, but the real cause was exhaustion from years of overwork as a composer, teacher, concert organizer, ‘ghost’ writer, and pioneer in the dissemination of electro-acoustic music in this country. He was 52 years old and, sadly, just beginning to be recognized as a composer of international stature.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document