scholarly journals Fluorescence in situ hybridisation analysis of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 status for breast cancer cases in Brunei Darussalam

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessica Pei Chii Kok ◽  
Mas Rina Wati Haji Abdul Hamid ◽  
Ravi Sekhar Patnaik ◽  
Kenneth Yuh Yen Kok
2016 ◽  
Vol 140 (2) ◽  
pp. 140-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tse Hui Lim ◽  
Alvin Soon Tiong Lim ◽  
Aye Aye Thike ◽  
Sim Leng Tien ◽  
Puay Hoon Tan

Context Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2/neu) amplification is used as a predictive marker for trastuzumab treatment in breast cancer. Both immunohistochemistry (IHC) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) testing algorithms have been based on the 2007 American Society of Clinical Oncology/College of American Pathologists (ASCO/CAP) guidelines. In late 2013, the guidelines were updated with new scoring criteria. Objective —To assess the impact of the revised ASCO/CAP recommendations on both IHC and FISH results by using the dual-color HER2/neu and centromeric FISH probes. Design Retrospective analysis of 590 invasive carcinomas with concurrent IHC and dual-color HER2/neu and centromeric 17 (CEP17) FISH results, based on 2007 ASCO/CAP guidelines, was conducted from July 2011 to June 2013. With the revised guidelines, patients were recategorized and concordance rates between the 2 assays were recalculated. Results —Overall concordance rates for FISH and IHC decreased from 94.9% to 93.8% with reclassification. Negative FISH cases decreased from 79.1% to 69.3%. However, equivocal FISH cases were significantly increased from 0.7% to 9.5%, leading to more retesting. Both positive IHC and FISH cases were also noted to be increased, leading to more patients being eligible for trastuzumab treatment, especially those patients with concurrent HER2/neu and CEP17 polysomy. Approximately 1% of patients with initial FISH negative results were reclassified as having positive results when both the ratios and average copy number of HER2/neu were considered under the revised guidelines. Conclusions The revised 2013 ASCO/CAP guidelines can potentially lead to more patients being eligible for trastuzumab therapy but additional retesting is to be expected owing to an increased number of equivocal FISH cases.


ISRN Oncology ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Garbar ◽  
Aude-Marie Savoye ◽  
Corinne Mascaux ◽  
Eva Brabencova ◽  
Hervé Curé

Aims. The differences between the 2007 and the 2013 ASCO/CAP HER2 guidelines have been compared. We also discussed the potential consequences in our pathological practice. Material and Methodology. 189 HER2 fluorescence in situ hybridisation (FISH) tests were performed from 1016 preliminary HER2 immunohistochemical tests (IHC). All cases were reviewed and reclassed following the 2007 and 2013 ASCO/CAP recommendations. Results. The 2013 version decreased false-negative IHC (3/118 versus 1/54, P=ns) and created more 2+ IHC (40/186 versus 89/186, P=0.001) or more 3+ IHC (9/186 versus 39/186, P=0.001). One false-positive IHC was described for the 2013 version (0/9 versus 1/39, P=ns). Equivocal FISH was reduced (8/186 versus 2/186, P=ns). An estimation based on our data for 1000 patients showed a rise of our FISH tests for the control of 2+ IHC (180 tests for the 2007 version versus 274 tests for the 2013 version or FISH work overflow is +52%) and for the control of 2+/3+ IHC (300 for the 2007 version versus 475 for the 2013 version or FISH work overflow is +58%). Conclusions. The new 2013 ASCO/CAP guidelines have detected more HER2 positive cases but have increased the number of FISH tests.


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