Copula based analysis of impact of wireless channels correlation on the physical layer security performances in a wireless wiretap channel with artificial noise

AbstractAiming at high energy consumption and information security problem in the simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) multi-user wiretap network, we propose a user-aided cooperative non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) physical layer security transmission scheme to minimize base station (BS) transmitted power in this paper. In this scheme, the user near from BS is adopted as a friendly relay to improve performance of user far from BS. An energy harvesting (EH) technology-based SWIPT is employed at the near user to collect energy which can be used at cooperative stage. Since eavesdropper in the downlink of NOMA system may use successive interference cancellation (SIC) technology to obtain the secrecy information of receiver, to tackle this problem, artificial noise (AN) is used at the BS to enhance security performance of secrecy information. Moreover, semidefinite relaxation (SDR) method and successive convex approximation (SCA) technique are combined to solve the above non-convex problem. Simulation results show that in comparison with other methods, our method can effectively reduce the transmitted power of the BS on the constraints of a certain level of the secrecy rates of two users.

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A Physical Layer Security Enhancement Scheme under the Ambient Backscatter System

Symmetry ◽

10.3390/sym13010005 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 13 (1) ◽

pp. 5

Author(s):

Pengfei Hou ◽

Jianping Gong ◽

Jumin Zhao

Keyword(s):

Radio Frequency ◽

Radio Frequency Identification ◽

Physical Layer Security ◽

Physical Layer ◽

Artificial Noise ◽

Identification System ◽

Secrecy Rate ◽

Channel Quality ◽

Backscatter Communication ◽

Ambient Backscatter

In this paper, we proposed a scheme that Injects artificial noise from the tag end (IANT) to enhance the physical layer security of the ambient backscatter communication (ABC) system. The difference between the ABC system and the traditional radio frequency identification system is whether it uses the radio frequency (RF) signals in the environment to supply energy and modulation information for passive tags. In the IANT scheme, we select the best tag to communicate with the reader according to the channel quality between tags and reader, and at the same time select another tag to generate artificial noise that affects the receiving effect of the eavesdropper. This paper uses the method of generating noise copies in the reader to reduce the interference of artificial noise on the signal received by the reader. The simulation results show that with the increase in channel quality between tags and reader and the increase in the number of tags, the proposed IANT scheme is significantly superior to the contrast scheme in terms of system achievable secrecy rate, effectively enhancing the physical layer security of the ABC system.

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Analysis on the effects of artificial noise on physical layer security

2013 21st Signal Processing and Communications Applications Conference (SIU) ◽

10.1109/siu.2013.6531475 ◽

2013 ◽

Cited By ~ 3

Author(s):

Ozge Cepheli ◽

G. K. Kurt

Keyword(s):

Physical Layer Security ◽

Physical Layer ◽

Artificial Noise

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Physical Layer Security using Artificial Noise in D2D Underlay Network

2019 IEEE VTS Asia Pacific Wireless Communications Symposium (APWCS) ◽

10.1109/vts-apwcs.2019.8851676 ◽

2019 ◽

Author(s):

Seong-Hwan Hyun ◽

Yeong-Jun Yoon ◽

Seong-Cheol Kim

Keyword(s):

Physical Layer Security ◽

Physical Layer ◽

Artificial Noise

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Directional Modulation Technique Using a Polarization Sensitive Array for Physical Layer Security Enhancement

Sensors ◽

10.3390/s19245396 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 19 (24) ◽

pp. 5396

Author(s):

Wei Zhang ◽

Bin Li ◽

Mingnan Le ◽

Jun Wang ◽

Jinye Peng

Keyword(s):

Channel Capacity ◽

Antenna Arrays ◽

Physical Layer Security ◽

Symbol Error Rate ◽

Physical Layer ◽

Artificial Noise ◽

Secrecy Rate ◽

Additional Degree ◽

Polarization Sensitive Array ◽

Directional Modulation

Directional modulation (DM), as an emerging promising physical layer security (PLS) technique at the transmitter side with the help of an antenna array, has developed rapidly over decades. In this study, a DM technique using a polarization sensitive array (PSA) to produce the modulation with different polarization states (PSs) at different directions is investigated. A PSA, as a vector sensor, can be employed for more effective DM for an additional degree of freedom (DOF) provided in the polarization domain. The polarization information can be exploited to transmit different data streams simultaneously at the same directions, same frequency, but with different PSs in the desired directions to increase the channel capacity, and with random PSs off the desired directions to enhance PLS. The proposed method has the capability of concurrently projecting independent signals into different specified spatial directions while simultaneously distorting signal constellation in all other directions. The symbol error rate (SER), secrecy rate, and the robustness of the proposed DM scheme are analyzed. Design examples for single- and multi-beam DM systems are also presented. Simulations corroborate that (1) the proposed method is more effective for PLS; (2) the proposed DM scheme is more power-efficient than the traditional artificial noise aided DM schemes; and (3) the channel capacity is significantly improved compared with conventional scalar antenna arrays.

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