Folic‐Acid‐Functionalized Au Nanoclusters with Red Fluorescence Emission for Rapid and Selective Detection of Cancer Cells

2022 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Miao Wu ◽  
Huijing Cui ◽  
Yizhou Yang ◽  
Ben Dang ◽  
Daowei Li ◽  
...  
Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 2565
Author(s):  
Yiting Li ◽  
Lihui Zhang ◽  
Youhong Shi ◽  
Jialing Huang ◽  
Yaqiong Yang ◽  
...  

Silicon nanocrystals (Si NCs) have received surging interest as a type of quantum dot (QD) due to the availability of silicon in nature, tunable fluorescence emission properties and excellent biocompatibility. More importantly, compared with many group II–VI and III–V based QDs, they have low toxicity. Here, thermoresponsive poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAm)-functional Si NCs were firstly prepared for thermoresponsive detection of cancer cells. Si NCs were prepared under normal pressure with excellent water solubility. Then folic acid was bonded to the silicon nanocrystals through the reaction of amino and carboxyl groups for specific recognition of cancer cells. The folic-acid-modified silicon crystals (Si NCs-FA) could be modified by a one-pot copolymerization process into PNIPAAm nanospheres during the monomer polymerization process (i.e., Si NCs-FA-PNIPAAm) just by controlling the temperature below the lower critical solution temperature (LCST) and above the LCST. The results showed that the Si-FA-PNIAAm nanospheres exhibited not only reversible temperature-responsive on-off fluorescence properties, but also can be used as temperature indicators in cancer cells.


ChemPlusChem ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 78 (3) ◽  
pp. 259-267 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amit Ranjan Maity ◽  
Arindam Saha ◽  
Arun Roy ◽  
Nikhil R. Jana

The Analyst ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 139 (23) ◽  
pp. 6259-6265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaolian Zhang ◽  
Haihua Bai ◽  
Jinmei Luo ◽  
Peihui Yang ◽  
Jiye Cai

A sensitive and recyclable QCM biosensor for the real-time measurement of MCF-7 breast cancer cells was developed for the first time using folic acid coupled to chitosan as an excellent biocompatible biosensor film.


Pharmaceutics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 929
Author(s):  
Antonella Grigoletto ◽  
Gabriele Martinez ◽  
Daniela Gabbia ◽  
Tommaso Tedeschini ◽  
Michela Scaffidi ◽  
...  

Although selective tumor delivery of anticancer drugs has been sought by exploiting either passive targeting or by ligand-mediated targeting, a selective anticancer therapy remains an unmet medical need. Despite the advances which have been achieved by nanomedicines, nanosystems such as polymer-drug conjugates still miss the goal of clinical efficacy. In this study, we demonstrated that polymer-drug conjugates require a thoroughly chemical design and the right targeting agent/polymer ratio to be selective and effective towards cancer cells. In particular, two PEG conjugates carrying paclitaxel and targeted with different folic acid (FA)/PEG ratios (one or three) were investigated. The cytotoxicity study in positive (HT-29) and negative (HCT-15) FA receptor (FR)-cell lines demonstrated that the conjugates with one or three FAs were 4- or 28-fold more active in HT-29 cells, respectively. The higher activity of the 3-FA conjugate was confirmed by its strong impact on cell cycle arrest. Furthermore, FA targeting had a clear effect on migration and invasiveness of HT-29 cells, which were significantly reduced by both conjugates. Interestingly, the 3-FA conjugate showed also an improved pharmacokinetic profile in mice. The results of this study indicate that thorough investigations are needed to optimize and tune drug delivery and achieve the desired selectivity and activity towards cancer cells.


Proceedings ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 78 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Maria Mantzari ◽  
Foteini Gartziou ◽  
Eleni Lambrou ◽  
Spyridon Mourtas ◽  
Paraskevi Zagana ◽  
...  

Arsonoliposomes (ARSL) constitute a particular class of liposomes that incorporate arsonolipids (ARS) into their membranes. ARSL realize selective toxicity to cancer cells; thus, they are an important tool in the treatment of cancer. Folic acid (FA) is widely used in targeted drug delivery due to its high affinity for the folate receptors that are overexpressed in cancer cell membranes. The aim of our studies was to develop novel triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)-targeted ARSL by incorporating folic acid-conjugated polyethylene-glycol PEG-lipid (FA-PEG-lipid) into their membrane and loading them with anticancer drug doxorubicin (DOX). ARSL incorporating 0.1 mol% of FA-PEG-lipid were prepared and loaded with DOX, using the active loading protocol. They were characterized for their size distribution, zeta potential and drug entrapment efficiency (%). Their cytotoxic activity towards TNBC cell lines, particularly MDA-MB-231 (epithelial human breast cancer cells) and MCF7 (human breast cancer cells), was evaluated by the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide MTT-assay. The first results demonstrated enhanced toxicity of this novel type of ARSL towards cancer cells, which is particularly interesting and deserves further exploitation.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Cheng ◽  
Chuanxi Wang ◽  
Zhenzhu Xu ◽  
Huihui Lin ◽  
Chi Zhang

Folic acid-conjugated nanocomposites with NIR fluorescence, water-solubility, and low toxicity are prepared and used as target-imaging agents for cancer cells.


Talanta ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 183 ◽  
pp. 39-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junli Zhang ◽  
Xuewei Zhao ◽  
Ming Xian ◽  
Chuan Dong ◽  
Shaomin Shuang

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