Effect of the core sample in low aspect ratio on concrete compressive strength

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suhang Yang ◽  
Chuan Chen ◽  
Zhifeng Xu
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nirlipta Priyadarshini Nayak ◽  
Harinandan Kumar ◽  
Ashish Aggarwal ◽  
Muralidhar Singh M.

Abstract In this study, the rock slope failure analysis was carried out to predict the stability of the limestone rock in the Sahastradhara-Chamasari Road Dehradun Uttarakhand, India. The limestone rock samples were collected from the study area for testing purposes. The geomechanical parameters like compressive strength, axial strain, young’s modulus, cohesive strength, angle of internal friction, etc., were experimentally determined to study their application in the simulation of slope failure analysis. A 2D model of the study area was developed using the field data for modelling and simulation purposes. Slope failure analysis was carried out using the Finite element method (FEM). Results indicated maximum compressive strength of the core sample as 85.14 MPa while axial strain and elastic modulus were 0.02197 and 842.45 MPa, respectively. The cohesive strength and the angle of internal friction of the core sample were evaluated as 38.59 kPa and 12.96 degree. The slope failure analysis was carried out to determine the factor of safety (FOS) of the slope at variable loading conditions. A decreasing trend of the FOS was observed with loading. The lesser value of FOS at higher loading conditions required the supporting system at the foot level of the slope for the slope stability in the study area.


2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Ida Bagus Dharma Giri

Many researches have been carried out regarding concrete jacketing, such as the addition of stirrup reinforcement and enlargement of dimensions with the quality of the concrete jacket that is equal or exceeds the quality of the core column concrete. To determine the effect of concrete jacket quality and the addition of stirrup reinforcement to the axial column capacity, in this study, the core column (K25) with 25 MPa quality and the quality of the concrete jacket varied 20 MPa, 25 MPa, 30 MPa, with the addition of stirrup reinforcement (KJs column) and without the addition of stirrup reinforcement (KJ column) in each variation of the quality of concrete jackets. It made 3 colomn for each type of treatment. The core column has a square shape with dimensions 80 x 80 x 320 mm and a concrete reinforcement jacket is given with dimensions 160 x 160 x 300 mm. The column is given concentric axial load and the shortening is calculated using a dial gauge for every 20 kN load. The results of this study indicate the addition of jacket and stirrup reinforcement concrete can increase axial capacity and column ductility. As for the increase in axial capacity that occurs in the KJ20, KJ25, KJ30 column, the K25 column is respectively 17.4%; 34.0%; 34.7%. While the axial capacity increase in the KJs20, KJs25, KJs30 columns, for the K25 column is 54.9%; 62.5%; 71.5%. The reinforcement column with the addition of stirrup reinforcement, has a shorter value and greater axial capacity than the core column and reinforcement column without accompanying the addition of stirrups. The increase in axial capacity that occurs also increases along with the increase in the concrete compressive strength of the jacket which is used as reinforcement.  Keywords: quality variation, axial capacity, concrete jacketing.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-73
Author(s):  
M Zainul Arifin

This research was conducted to determine the value of the highest compressive strength from the ratio of normal concrete to normal concrete plus additive types of Sika Cim with a composition variation of 0.25%, 0.50%, 0.75%, 1.00%, 1.25%, 1 , 50% and 1.75% of the weight of cement besides that in this study also aims to find the highest tensile strength from the ratio of normal concrete to normal concrete in the mixture of sika cim composition at the highest compressive strength above and after that added fiber wire with a size diameter of 1 mm in length 100 mm with a ratio of 1% of material weight. The concrete mix plan was calculated using the ASTM method, the matrial composition of the normal concrete mixture as follows, 314 kg / m3 cement, 789 kg / m3 sand, 1125 kg / m3 gravel and 189 liters / m3 of water at 10 cm slump, then normal concrete added variations of the composition of sika cim 0.25%, 0.50%, 0.75%, 1.00%, 1.25%, 1.5%, 1.75% by weight of cement and fiber, the tests carried out were compressive strength of concrete and tensile strength of concrete, normal maintenance is soaked in fresh water for 28 days at 30oC. From the test results it was found that the normal concrete compressive strength at the age of 28 days was fc1 30 Mpa, the variation in the addition of the sika cim additive type mineral was achieved in composition 0.75% of the cement weight of fc1 40.2 Mpa 30C. Besides that the tensile strength test results were 28 days old with the addition of 1% fiber wire mineral to the weight of the material at a curing temperature of 30oC of 7.5%.


2012 ◽  
Vol 132 (7) ◽  
pp. 567-573
Author(s):  
Hitoshi Tanaka ◽  
Shota Omi ◽  
Jun Katsuma ◽  
Yurie Yamamoto ◽  
Masaki Uchida ◽  
...  

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