Image encryption algorithm based on genetic operations and chaotic DNA encoding

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Younes Qobbi ◽  
Abdeltif Jarjar ◽  
Mohamed Essaid ◽  
Abdelhamid Benazzi
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Jiming Zheng ◽  
Zheng Luo ◽  
Zhirui Tang

In this paper, an improved two-dimensional logistic-sine coupling map (N2D-LSCM) and an improved Henon map (NHenon) are proposed. Furthermore, by combining N2D-LSCM and NHenon map, an image encryption algorithm is proposed based on these two chaotic systems and DNA coding. The chaotic sequences generated by N2D-LSCM are used as the parameters of NHenon. In the scrambling stage, DNA encoding is carried out for pixels after scrambling by two chaotic sequences generated by N2D-LSCM; in the stage of diffusion, DNA random coding acts on random matrix obtained by two chaotic sequences generated by NHenon, and DNA XOR operation is carried out with the image obtained in the scrambling stage to diffuse. Compared with other 2D map for image encryption algorithm, this algorithm exhibits good security and holds high efficiency.


2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (05) ◽  
pp. 1750069 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiuli Chai ◽  
Zhihua Gan ◽  
Yang Lu ◽  
Yiran Chen ◽  
Daojun Han

A novel image encryption algorithm using the chaotic system and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) computing is presented. Different from the traditional encryption methods, the permutation and diffusion of our method are manipulated on the 3D DNA matrix. Firstly, a 3D DNA matrix is obtained through bit plane splitting, bit plane recombination, DNA encoding of the plain image. Secondly, 3D DNA level permutation based on position sequence group (3DDNALPBPSG) is introduced, and chaotic sequences generated from the chaotic system are employed to permutate the positions of the elements of the 3D DNA matrix. Thirdly, 3D DNA level diffusion (3DDNALD) is given, the confused 3D DNA matrix is split into sub-blocks, and XOR operation by block is manipulated to the sub-DNA matrix and the key DNA matrix from the chaotic system. At last, by decoding the diffused DNA matrix, we get the cipher image. SHA 256 hash of the plain image is employed to calculate the initial values of the chaotic system to avoid chosen plaintext attack. Experimental results and security analyses show that our scheme is secure against several known attacks, and it can effectively protect the security of the images.


2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (22) ◽  
pp. 1950263 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingyuan Wang ◽  
Hongyu Zhao ◽  
Yutao Hou ◽  
Chao Luo ◽  
Yingqian Zhang ◽  
...  

In this paper, a new chaotic image encryption algorithm based on pseudo-random bit sequence and DNA plane is proposed. The coupled map lattice (CML) is applied to design a pseudo-random bit sequence generation (PBSG) system and use the system to generate the random sequence needed in the encryption process. The initial values and parameters of the system are generated by the SHA-256 hash algorithm combined with given keys. Firstly, the plane image is decomposed into four DNA planes in combination with the DNA encoding rules, and then the four DNA planes are subjected to row circular permutation and column circular permutation. After that, the diffusion operation on each DNA plane is performed. Finally, the four DNA planes are decoded and then combined into a pixel matrix, that is, the final cipher image is obtained. Throughout the encryption process, the choice of DNA encoding and decoding rules is determined by the PBSG system. Simulation results and security analysis show that the algorithm not only has good encryption effect, but also can resist various classic attacks, and has excellent security performance.


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