Optimizing the ridge–furrow ratio and nitrogen application rate can increase the grain yield and water use efficiency of rain-fed spring maize in the Loess Plateau region of China

2022 ◽  
Vol 262 ◽  
pp. 107430
Author(s):  
Guangxin Zhang ◽  
Rongcheng Dai ◽  
Wenzhuo Ma ◽  
Hengzhi Fan ◽  
Wenhui Meng ◽  
...  
Crop Science ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 853-862 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiang Gao ◽  
Fengxue Gu ◽  
Xurong Mei ◽  
Weiping Hao ◽  
Haoru Li ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 107 (6) ◽  
pp. 2059-2068 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanlong Chen ◽  
Ting Liu ◽  
Xiaohong Tian ◽  
Xiaofeng Wang ◽  
Huilin Chen ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen Lin ◽  
Wenzhao Liu ◽  
Qingwu Xue

Abstract To compare the soil water balance, yield and water use efficiency (WUE) of spring maize under different mulching types in the Loess Plateau, a 7-year field experiment was conducted in the Changwu region of the Loess Plateau. Three treatments were used in this experiment: straw mulch (SM), plastic film mulch (PM) and conventional covering without mulch (CK). Results show that the soil water change of dryland spring maize was as deep as 300 cm depth and hence 300 cm is recommended as the minimum depth when measure the soil water in this region. Water use (ET) did not differ significantly among the treatments. However, grain yield was significantly higher in PM compared with CK. WUE was significantly higher in PM than in CK for most years of the experiment. Although ET tended to be higher in PM than in the other treatments (without significance), the evaporation of water in the fallow period also decreased. Thus, PM is sustainable with respect to soil water balance. The 7-year experiment and the supplemental experiment thus confirmed that straw mulching at the seedling stage may lead to yield reduction and this effect can be mitigated by delaying the straw application to three-leaf stage.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 445-450 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiqiang Tao ◽  
Congfeng Li ◽  
Jingjing Li ◽  
Zaisong Ding ◽  
Jie Xu ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document