Effect of high-pressure treatment on oscillatory rheology, particle size distribution and microstructure of microalgae Chlorella vulgaris and Arthospira platensis

2022 ◽  
Vol 62 ◽  
pp. 102617
Author(s):  
Jasim Ahmed ◽  
Vinod Kumar
Minerals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 342
Author(s):  
Holger Lieberwirth ◽  
Lisa Kühnel

Confined bed comminution in high-pressure grinding rollers (HPGRs) and vertical roller mills (VRMs) was previously used preferably for grinding comparably homogeneous materials such as coal or clinker. Meanwhile, it started to complement or even replace tumbling mills in ore beneficiation with ore and gangue particles of rather different breakage behaviors. The selectivity in the comminution of a mixture of particles with different strengths but similar particle size distribution (PSD) of the constituents in a particle bed was investigated earlier. The strength of a material is, however, also a function of particle size. Finer particles tend to be more competent than coarser ones of the same material. In industrial ore processing using confined bed comminution, this effect cannot be neglected but even be exploited to increase efficiency. This paper presents research results on this topic based on experimental investigations with model materials and with natural particles, which were stressed in a piston–die press. It appeared that the comminution result substantially depends on the material characteristics, the composition of the mixture and the PSD of the constituents. Conclusions will be drawn for the future applications of selective comminution in mineral processing.


2008 ◽  
Vol 2008 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sun Zhenya ◽  
Deng Yundi ◽  
Zhang Weiying

Composite ZnO/SnO2nanocrystalline particles (ZnO/SnO2) were synthesized by sol-gel method and with treatment of high pressure at 6 GPa. The crystallinity and the particle size of the prepared samples were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectroscopy. The results indicated that all the samples had the good crystallinity, and the particle size of ZnO and ZnO/SnO2decreased after high-pressure treatment. The infrared (IR) spectra showed that the distance of crystal lattice was shortened after high-pressure treatment, and the size distribution became more uneven afterSnO2doping. With the high-resolution transmission electron microscope (HRTEM), we got some morphology information and evidence to support the IR and XRD analysis results. The results of ultraviolet-visible absorption (UV-Vis) spectra showed that ZnO/SnO2might improve the photocatalytic property of the samples after high-pressure treatment.


2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-225 ◽  
Author(s):  
Litha Sivanandan ◽  
Romeo T. Toledo ◽  
Rakesh K. Singh

AbstractTexture, appearance, and emulsion stability of soymilk are affected by the size and distribution of suspended particles. To produce soymilk which contains all solids in the soy, whole dehulled beans were used in the study. A microfluidizer with throttling valve attachment was used to study the influence of various pressure levels on the particle size distribution of soymilk. Soymilk was processed with a continuous flow high pressure throttling (CFHPT) system to study the effects of different pressures and flow rates in the temperature rise and particle size distribution of soymilk. The results showed that there existed a significant effect of flow rate through the CFHPT on the particle size suspended in soymilk. Temperature rise was proportional to increase in pressure of the CFHPT system. Significant decrease in particle size of soymilk was obtained by increasing pressure for both CFHPT and microfluidizer. Empirical models were established between the pressure applied, volume fraction of particle size, and particle size diameter obtained for soymilk in each system.


2018 ◽  
Vol 57 (13) ◽  
pp. 3497 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lifeng Lu ◽  
Xiaolin Wu ◽  
Zhongli Ji ◽  
Zhiyi Xiong ◽  
Mingxing Wang ◽  
...  

Minerals ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 483 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hernan Anticoi ◽  
Eduard Guasch ◽  
Sarbast Ahmad Hamid ◽  
Josep Oliva ◽  
Pura Alfonso ◽  
...  

An improved approach is presented to model the product particle size distribution resulting from grinding in high-pressure roll crusher with the aim to be used in standard high-pressure grinding rolls (HPGR). This approach uses different breakage distribution function parameter values for a single particle compression condition and a bed compression condition. Two materials were used for the experiments; altered Ta-bearing granite and a calc-silicate tungsten ore. A set of experiments was performed with constant operative conditions, while varying a selected condition to study the influence of the equipment set-up on the model. The material was comminuted using a previously determined specific pressing force, varying the feed particle size, roll speed and the static gap. A fourth group of experiments were performed varying the specific pressing force. Experimental results show the high performance of the comminution in a high-pressure environment. The static gap was the key in order to control the product particle size. A mathematical approach to predict the product particle size distribution is presented and it showed a good fit when compared to experimental data. This is the case when a narrow particle size fraction feed is used, but the fit became remarkably good with a multi-size feed distribution. However, when varying the specific pressing force in the case of the calc-silicate material, the results were not completely accurate. The hypothesis of simultaneous single particle compression and bed compression for different size ranges and with different parameters of the distribution function was probed and reinforced by various simulations that exchanged bed compression parameters over the single particle compression distribution function, and vice versa.


CrystEngComm ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (36) ◽  
pp. 8563-8569
Author(s):  
Fei Tong ◽  
Weiwei Ji ◽  
Ming Li ◽  
Changfeng Zeng ◽  
Lixiong Zhang

Aging of hydrogels under high pressure can result in the formation of zeolites with small particle sizes and narrow particle size distribution.


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