Stability analysis for Schnakenberg reaction-diffusion model with gene expression time delay

2022 ◽  
Vol 155 ◽  
pp. 111730
Author(s):  
H.Y. Alfifi
Author(s):  
Gao-Xiang Yang ◽  
Xiao-Yu Li

In this paper, a predator–prey reaction–diffusion model with Rosenzweig–MacArthur type functional response and spatiotemporal delay is investigated through using the tool of Turing bifurcation theories. First, by taking the average time delay as a bifurcation parameter, conditions of occurrence of Turing bifurcation are obtained through employing the Routh–Hurwitz criteria. Second, as the average time delay varies the amplitude equations of Turing bifurcation patterns including spots pattern and stripes pattern are also obtained through the multiple scale perturbation method. Finally, the two kinds of spatiotemporal evolution distributions of species such as spots pattern and stripes pattern are shown to illustrate theoretical results.


Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 417 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahmoud A. Abd-Rabo ◽  
Mohammed Zakarya ◽  
Clemente Cesarano ◽  
Shaban Aly

Given the economic importance of advertising and product promotions, we have developed a diffusion model to describe the impact of advertising on sales. The main message of this study is to show the effect of advertising diffusion to convert potential buyers into actual customers which may result in persistent alteration in marketing over time. This work is devoted to studying the dynamic behavior of a reaction-diffusion model and its delayed version with the advertising effect. For the non-delay model, it is proven the existence of Hopf bifurcation. Moreover, the stability and direction of bifurcation of periodic solutions are detected. On the other hand, we consider there is a lag for responding of potential buyers to the advertising. Therefore, the time delay τ is deemed as an additional factor in the diffusion model. We have determined the critical values for the delay parameter that yield periodic solutions. Furthermore, the direction and the stability of bifurcating periodic solutions is studied. For supporting the theoretical analysis and demonstrate complex dynamic behaviors, numerical simulations including families of periodic curves are given.


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