Cost comparison study of two different follow-up protocols after surgery for oesophageal cancer

2009 ◽  
Vol 45 (12) ◽  
pp. 2110-2115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suzanne Polinder ◽  
Els M.L. Verschuur ◽  
Peter D. Siersema ◽  
Ernst J. Kuipers ◽  
Ewout W. Steyerberg
2020 ◽  
Vol 118 ◽  
pp. 105342
Author(s):  
Heidi Jacobsen ◽  
Tore Wentzel-Larsen ◽  
Hans Bugge Bergsund

2018 ◽  
Vol 31 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 9-9
Author(s):  
Stefan Antonowicz ◽  
Sheraz Markar ◽  
Tom Wiggins ◽  
Hugh Mackenzie ◽  
Alan Askari ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Improvements in oesophageal cancer care have meant ever more patients are being declared cured. Whether oesophagectomy itself causes long-term non-cancer mortality is not known. This study was conducted to assess the timing and frequency of non-cancer causes of death after oesophagectomy in the UK with a population-based survey. Methods Hospital Episode Statistics provides contemporaneous admission data for all inpatient National Health Service encounters since 2000. A linked database was constructed of all HES encounters with oesophagectomy treatment codes, with Office for National Statistics mortality data, which included cause and date of death. Minimum follow-up was to 5 years. Independent variables potentially predictive of cause of death were entered into logistic regression analyses. Results There were 7204 oesophagectomy patients for which linked mortality data was available. A total of 302 died within 90 days, and a further 5874 died of primary cancer recurrence. Of the remaining 908 non-index-cancer deaths, 238 (26.2%) died of respiratory causes, 210 (23.1%) died of other cancers, 158 (17.4%) died of cardiac diagnoses and 64 (7%) died of cerebrovascular diagnoses. Survival patterns for those dying of cardiac and primary cancer recurrence were similar, with 80% occurring within 2 years of surgery. Non-cancer respiratory mortality was a later occurrence, with 80% occurring by 6 years. A pre-operative pulmonary diagnosis was associated with pulmonary mortality (OR 2.66 95% C.I. 1.49–4.77, P < 0.001), and a pre-operative ischaemic heart disease diagnosis were associated with post-operative cardiac death (OR 2.28 95% C.I. 1.13–4.59, P = 0.021). Long-term respiratory mortality was associated with inpatient respiratory complications in the index encounter (OR 2.60 95% C.I. 1.36 to 4.98, P = 0.004). Comparison to mortality rates after colectomy for cancer revealed 2-fold increased risk of non-cancer pulmonary death after oesophagectomy. Conclusion Oesophagectomy may increase the risk of non-cancer respiratory death in oesophageal cancer survivorship, with implications for peri-operative pathways and follow-up programs. Further work is needed to test whether this is a consequence of reconstruction, peri-operative complications, or progression of pre-morbid diagnoses. Disclosure All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.


1977 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 147-155
Author(s):  
Ruth C. Resch ◽  
Roy K. Lilleskov ◽  
Helen M. Schur ◽  
Thelma Mihalov

2007 ◽  
Vol 25 (18_suppl) ◽  
pp. 4530-4530 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Carstens ◽  
M. Albertsson ◽  
S. Friesland ◽  
G. Adell ◽  
G. Frykholm ◽  
...  

4530 Background: The aim of this study was to compare survival in a randomized phase III trial of chemoradiotherapy (CHRT) versus surgery alone for localized resectable oesophageal cancer. Methods: Between 2000 and 2004, 91 patients with oesophageal cancer were enrolled in a Scandinavian multicenter study. Patients with resectable oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma (50%) or adenocarcinoma (50%) were randomized to chemoradiotherapy (CHRT) or surgery alone. Chemotherapy (CHT) was given in 3 cycles with cisplatin 100 mg/m2, day 1 and 5-fluorouracil 750 mg/m2/24 hours, infusion day 1–5, every three weeks. After one induction chemotherapy course, radiotherapy including the primary tumour and defined locoregional lymph nodes, was given concomitant with the following CHT cycles, to a total dose of 64 Gy, in 32 fractions. Surgery was performed according to Ivor Lewis and lymph nodes resected with standard two-field technique. Results: At a median follow-up of 51.8 month’s 65 deaths are noted. In the chemoradiation group 50% of the patients accomplished therapy according to protocol, 40% were treated with modifications of the protocol and radical resection was performed 76% of the patients. Median survival was 12.8 months for chemoradiation and 15.8 months for the surgery group. There was no significant difference in 1-year survival 56% and 55% for CHRT and surgery, respectively. By two years, survival curves diverge and 2-years survival was 37% (CI 95%: 23–51%) for the CHRT group and 25% (CI 95%: 12–39%) for the surgery group. At four years, survival was 29% for CHRT versus 23% for surgery (CI 95% CHRT: 16–43%, CI 95% Surgery: 10–36%). Both treatments were well tolerated and no treatment related deaths were recorded in any of the treatment arms. Most deaths were due to tumor disease (66%) in both groups. Conclusions: No statistically significant differences between the treatment arms were seen and survival results are equal to earlier reported. Both treatment arms were well tolerated. No significant financial relationships to disclose.


2000 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 314
Author(s):  
J Doyle ◽  
S Arikian ◽  
J Casciano ◽  
R Casciano ◽  
M Gonzalez ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. S38
Author(s):  
C. O'Mahony ◽  
K.D. Murphy ◽  
G.L. O'Brien ◽  
T. Hanan ◽  
L. Mullen ◽  
...  

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