A worldwide systematic literature review for aflatoxin M1 in infant formula milk: Human health risk assessment by Monte Carlo simulation

Food Control ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 108681
Author(s):  
Kiomars Sharafi ◽  
Behzad Karami Matin ◽  
Abdullah Khalid Omer ◽  
Borhan Mansouri ◽  
Hamed Soleimani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Monte Carlo Simulation ◽  
Monte Carlo ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Health Risk ◽  
Human Health ◽  
Human Health Risk ◽  
Aflatoxin M1 ◽  
Formula Milk ◽  
Infant Formula Milk

scholarly journals Human health risk assessment using Monte Carlo simulations for groundwater with uranium in southern India

2021 ◽  
Vol 226 ◽  
pp. 112781
Author(s):  
RamyaPriya Ramesh ◽  
Manoj Subramanian ◽  
Elango Lakshmanan ◽  
Anbarasu Subramaniyan ◽  
Gowrisankar Ganesan
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Monte Carlo ◽  
Health Risk ◽  
Monte Carlo Simulations ◽  
Human Health ◽  
Health Risk Assessment ◽  
Human Health Risk ◽  
Human Health Risk Assessment ◽  
Southern India

Health risk assessment of aflatoxin M1 in infant formula milk in IR Iran

2020 ◽  
Vol 142 ◽  
pp. 111455 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shirin Hooshfar ◽  
Roya Khosrokhavar ◽  
Hassan Yazdanpanah ◽  
Samira Eslamizad ◽  
Farzad Kobarfard ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Health Risk ◽  
Infant Formula ◽  
Health Risk Assessment ◽  
Aflatoxin M1 ◽  
Formula Milk ◽  
Infant Formula Milk

A Structured Literature Review for Risk Assessment: EMF and Human Health Risk

Risk Analysis ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
James R. Murphy ◽  
Gail E. Armstrong ◽  
Michele Reynolds ◽  
Stuart G. Gordon
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Health Risk ◽  
Human Health ◽  
Human Health Risk ◽  
Structured Literature Review

scholarly journals Influencing factors and health risk assessment of microcystins in the Yongjiang river (China) by Monte Carlo simulation

PeerJ ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. e5955 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chan-Chan Xiao ◽  
Mao-Jian Chen ◽  
Fan-Biao Mei ◽  
Xiang Fang ◽  
Tian-Ren Huang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Monte Carlo Simulation ◽  
Monte Carlo ◽  
Drinking Water ◽  
Health Risk ◽  
Human Health ◽  
Health Risk Assessment ◽  
Carcinogenic Risk ◽  
Effective Control ◽  
Total Concentrations

The Yongjiang river is a large, shallow, hyper-trophic, freshwater river in Guangxi, China. To investigate the presence of microcystin-RR, microcystin-LR, and microcystin-YR (MC-RR, MC-LR, and MC-YR) in the Yongjiang river and describe their correlation with environmental factors, as well as, assess health risk using Monte Carlo simulation, 90 water samples were collected at three sample points from March to December 2017. Results showed that during the monitoring period, total concentrations of MC-RR (TMC-RR), MC-YR (TMC-YR), and MC-LR (TMC-LR) varied from 0.0224 to 0.3783 μg/L, 0.0329 to 0.1433 μg/L, and 0.0341 to 0.2663 μg/L, respectively. Total phosphorus (TP) content appeared to be related to TMC-LR and the total concentrations of microcystins (TMCs), while pH and total nitrogen (TN)/TP ratio appeared to be related to TMC-RR and TMC-YR, respectively. Using the professional health risk assessment software @Risk7.5, the risks of dietary intake of microcystins (MCs), including the carcinogenic risk and non-carcinogenic risk, were evaluated. It was found that the carcinogenic risk of MC-RR from drinking water was higher than MC-LR and MC-YR, and the presence of MCs would lead to high potential health risks, especially in children. The carcinogenic risk of MC-RR to children was >1 × 10−4, the maximum allowance level recommended by the US Environmental Protection Agency; as for adults, it was >5 × 10−5, the maximum allowance level recommended by the International Commission on Radiological Protection. The non-carcinogenic hazard index (HI) of MC-RR, MC-YR, and MC-LR increased successively, indicating that MC-LR was more hazardous to human health than MC-YR and MC-RR, but its HI was <1. This suggests that MCs pose less risk to health. However, it is necessary to strengthen the protection and monitoring of drinking water source for effective control of water pollution and safeguarding of human health.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document