Effect of mung bean protein isolate/pullulan films containing marjoram (Origanum majorana L.) essential oil on chemical and microbial properties of minced beef meat

Author(s):  
Negar Haghighatpanah ◽  
Maedeh Omar-Aziz ◽  
Mohammad Gharaghani ◽  
Faramarz Khodaiyan ◽  
Seyed Saeid Hosseini ◽  
...  
Foods ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 202
Author(s):  
Saqib Gulzar ◽  
Krisana Nilsuwan ◽  
Navaneethan Raju ◽  
Soottawat Benjakul

Shrimp oil (SO) rich in n-3 fatty acids and astaxanthin, mixed with antioxidant-rich tea seed oil (TSO), was microencapsulated using mung bean protein isolate and sodium alginate and fortified into whole wheat crackers. SO and TSO mixed in equal proportions were emulsified in a solution containing mung bean protein isolate (MBPI) and sodium alginate (SA) at varied ratios. The emulsions were spray-dried to entrap SO-TSO in MBPI-SA microcapsules. MBPI-SA microcapsules loaded with SO-TSO showed low to moderately high encapsulation efficiencies (EE) of 32.26–72.09% and had a fair flowability index. Two selected microcapsules with high EE possessed the particle sizes of 1.592 and 1.796 µm with moderate PDI of 0.372 and 0.403, respectively. Zeta potential values were −54.81 mV and −53.41 mV. Scanning electron microscopic (SEM) images indicated that microcapsules were spherical in shape with some shrinkage on the surface and aggregation took place to some extent. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analyses of samples empirically validated the presence of SO-TSO in the microcapsules. Encapsulated SO-TSO showed superior oxidative stability and retention of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) to unencapsulated counterparts during storage of 6 weeks. When SO-TSO microcapsules were fortified in whole wheat crackers at varying levels (0–10%), the crackers showed sensorial acceptability with no perceivable fishy odor. Thus, microencapsulation of SO-TSO using MBPI-SA as wall materials could be used as an alternative carrier system, in which microcapsules loaded with PUFAs could be fortified in a wide range of foods.


Meat Science ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 117 ◽  
pp. 196-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Slim Smaoui ◽  
Anis Ben Hsouna ◽  
Aida Lahmar ◽  
Karim Ennouri ◽  
Ahlem Mtibaa-Chakchouk ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mitsutaka Kohno ◽  
Hideo Sugano ◽  
Yuhko Shigihara ◽  
Yoshiaki Shiraishi ◽  
Takayasu Motoyama

AbstractThe aim of the present study was to confirm the effects of a commercially available mung bean protein isolate (GLUCODIA™) on glucose and lipid metabolism. The main component of GLUCODIA™ is 8S globulin, which constitutes 80 % of the total protein. The overall structure of this protein closely resembles soyabean β-conglycinin, which accounts for 20 % of total soya protein (soya protein isolate; SPI). Many physiological beneficial effects of β-conglycinin have been reported. GLUCODIA™ is expected to produce beneficial effects with fewer intakes than SPI. We conducted two independent double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical studies. In the first (preliminary dose decision trial) study, mung bean protein was shown to exert physiological beneficial effects when 3·0 g were ingested per d. In the second (main clinical trial) study, mung bean protein isolate did not lower plasma glucose levels, although the mean insulin level decreased with consumption of mung bean protein. The homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) values significantly decreased with mung bean protein. The mean TAG level significantly decreased with consumption of mung bean protein isolate. A significant increase in serum adiponectin levels and improvement in liver function enzymes were observed. These findings suggest that GLUCODIA™ could be useful in the prevention of insulin resistance and visceral fat accumulation, which are known to trigger the metabolic syndrome, and in the prevention of liver function decline.


2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (9) ◽  
pp. 365 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nobuhiko Tachibana ◽  
Satoshi Wanezaki ◽  
Mayuko Nagata ◽  
Takayasu Motoyama ◽  
Mitsutaka Kohno ◽  
...  

Background: Mung bean is well known as a starch source, but the physiological effects of mung bean protein have received little attention. In this study, we isolated mung bean protein from de-starched mung bean solutions, and investigated its influence on lipid metabolism. Objective: The aim of this study is to clarify the influence of the lipid metabolism by consumption of mung bean protein isolate (MPI)Methods: Diets containing either mung bean protein isolate (MPI) or casein were fed to normal rats for 28 days.Results: Both groups ate the same amount of food, but the plasma triglyceride level, relative liver weight and liver lipid contents (cholesterol and triglyceride pool) in the MPI group were significantly lower than in the casein group. In the MPI group, the expression of sterol regulatory-element binding factor 1 (SREBF1) mRNA in the liver was significantly different when compared with the casein group. The significantly lower levels of insulin and free fatty acids in the MPI-fed rats may be due to the regulation of genes related to lipid metabolism in the liver.Conclusions: These results suggest that MPI may improve the plasma lipid profile by normalizing insulin sensitivity.Keywords: mung bean, Vigna radiata L., 8S globulin, triglyceride, β-conglycinin, 7S globulin, insulin sensitivity, SREBF1


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 8918-8930
Author(s):  
Fatema Hossain Brishti ◽  
Shyan Yea Chay ◽  
Kharidah Muhammad ◽  
Mohammad Rashedi Ismail-Fitry ◽  
Mohammad Zarei ◽  
...  

Mung bean is an underutilized yet sustainable protein source. The current work elucidates the pilot-scale production of mung bean protein isolate and reveals good in vivo protein quality which secures TMBP's potential as a protein meal replacement and dietary supplement.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nariman El Abed ◽  
Belhassen Kaabi ◽  
Mohamed Issam Smaali ◽  
Meriem Chabbouh ◽  
Kamel Habibi ◽  
...  

The chemical composition, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities, and the preservative effect ofThymus capitataessential oil againstListeria monocytogenesinoculated in minced beef meat were evaluated. The essential oil extracted was chemically analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Nineteen components were identified, of which carvacrol represented (88.89%) of the oil. The antioxidant activity was assessedin vitroby using both the DPPH and the ABTS assays. The findings showed that the essential oil exhibited high antioxidant activity, which was comparable to the reference standards (BHT and ascorbic acid) with IC50values of 44.16 and 0.463μg/mL determined by the free-radical scavenging DPPH and ABTS assays, respectively. Furthermore, the essential oil was evaluated for its antimicrobial activity using disc agar diffusion and microdilution methods. The results demonstrated that the zone of inhibition varied from moderate to strong (15–80 mm) and the minimum inhibition concentration values ranged from 0.32 to 20 mg/mL. In addition, essential oil evaluatedin vivoagainstListeria monocytogenesshowed clear and strong inhibitory effect. The application of 0.25 or 1% (v/w) essential oil ofT. capitatato minced beef significantly reduced theL. monocytogenespopulation when compared to those of control samples (P-value  <0.01).


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document