Numerical analysis of cooling performance of a novel structure affected by aeolian sand clogging on expressway embankment in permafrost regions

Author(s):  
Qinguo Ma ◽  
Xiaoxiao Luo ◽  
Fujun Niu ◽  
Weiyu Sun ◽  
Tianli Lan ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 98 ◽  
pp. 220-227 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fan Yu ◽  
Jilin Qi ◽  
Mingyi Zhang ◽  
Yuanming Lai ◽  
Xiaoliang Yao ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Y. Takata ◽  
K. Sugahara ◽  
T. Tachikawa ◽  
S. Moroe ◽  
H. Kubota ◽  
...  

A prototype Joule-Thomson micro-cooler was fabricated on silicon wafer by making use of photofabrication. The micro-cooler uses ethylene as a refrigerant and it consists mainly of heat exchanger and evaporator. The cooling power of 20mW at evaporator temperature of 272K was attained at the inlet and outlet gas pressures of 2.5MPa and 0.1MPa, respectively. To understand the low cooling performance, numerical analysis of heat exchanger has been done and the effects of mass flow rate and thermal conductivity of solid on temperature profiles and effectiveness were examined. It was found that the flow rate of present experiment is too large and the decrease in flow rate gives better temperature effectiveness of heat exchanger. It was also found that the low thermal conductivity of solid improves the performance of heat exchanger.


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