Surface modification of wool fabric using sodium lignosulfonate and subsequent improvement in the interfacial adhesion of natural rubber latex in the wool/rubber composites

2022 ◽  
Vol 177 ◽  
pp. 114489
Author(s):  
Seiko Jose ◽  
Sabu Thomas ◽  
KP Jibin ◽  
KS Sisanth ◽  
Vinod Kadam ◽  
...  
2000 ◽  
Vol 36 (7) ◽  
pp. 1323-1331 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Wang ◽  
K.L Tan ◽  
C.C Ho ◽  
M.C Khew ◽  
E.T Kang

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 13756-13765 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soudabeh Arsalani ◽  
Eder J. Guidelli ◽  
Jefferson F. D. F. Araujo ◽  
Antonio C. Bruno ◽  
Oswaldo Baffa

2015 ◽  
Vol 57 (6) ◽  
pp. 623-630 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongchao Liu ◽  
Qifang Wang ◽  
Lina Wei ◽  
Heping Yu

RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 5222-5231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuko Ikeda ◽  
Treethip Phakkeeree ◽  
Preeyanuch Junkong ◽  
Hiroyuki Yokohama ◽  
Pranee Phinyocheep ◽  
...  

High performance eco-friendly natural rubber biocomposites with various contents up to 40 parts per one hundred rubber by weight of lignin were successfully prepared from sodium lignosulfonate and natural rubber latex using the soft process.


2019 ◽  
Vol 821 ◽  
pp. 74-80
Author(s):  
Wichudaporn Seangyen ◽  
Paweena Prapainainar ◽  
Pongdhorn Sae-Oui ◽  
Surapich Loykulnant ◽  
Peerapan Dittanet

In-situ silica nanoparticles with ammonium laurate surfactant in natural rubber latex composites were characterized to describe the reinforcement mechanism in enhanced mechanical properties. In-situ sol-gel method was introduced to generate silica nanoparticles in natural rubber latex using a mole ratio of water-to-TEOS of 28.9 stirring at room temperature for 24 hours. The addition and effect of adding ammonium laurate surfactant for enhancing dispersion and compatibility between silica nanoparticles and rubber matrix was also studied. The natural rubber latex was then vulcanized by electron beam radiation at 200 kGy. The silica content in rubber composites made in-situ, was analyzed by TGA, showed an increase from 3.08 phr to 8.92 phr, corresponding to addition of TEOS amounts of 10 phr to 30 phr, respectively. The dispersion of silica nanoparticles in rubber matrix with ammonium laurate surfactant was improved and exhibited less aggregation than rubber composites absent of ammonium laurate surfactant as evidenced by SEM-EDX. The increase of silica content in rubber composites exhibited lower swelling ratio and higher crosslink density when compared with neat natural rubber. Also, the modulus at 100% and 300% strain also increased with increasing silica nanoparticles incorporation in contrast to tensile strength.


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