scholarly journals Arthroscopic Distal Clavicle Excision is Associated with Fewer Postoperative Complications Compared to Open

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Enrico M. Forlenza ◽  
Joshua Wright-Chisem ◽  
Matthew R. Cohn ◽  
John M. Apostolakos ◽  
Avinesh Agarwalla ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Postoperative Complications ◽  
Distal Clavicle

scholarly journals Treatment of Distal Clavicle Fractures using a Scorpion Plate and Influence of Timing on Surgical Outcomes: A Retrospective Cohort Study of 105 Cases

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryogo Furuhata ◽  
Masaaki Takahashi ◽  
Teppei Hayashi ◽  
Miyu Inagawa ◽  
Aki Kono ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Postoperative Complications ◽  
Surgical Outcomes ◽  
Plate Fixation ◽  
Delayed Union ◽  
Distal Clavicle ◽  
Delayed Treatment ◽  
Clavicle Fractures ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Distal Clavicle Fractures

Abstract Background Plate fixation is the established method of treating unstable distal clavicle fractures. However, the appropriate timing of surgery for acute distal clavicle fractures remains unclear. The present study aimed to evaluate the clinical outcomes of osteosynthesis using a Scorpion plate and to assess the influence of surgery timing on the surgical outcomes for acute unstable distal clavicle fractures. Methods We retrospectively reviewed 105 patients who underwent fixation for acute unstable distal clavicle fractures (Neer type II and V) using the Scorpion plate between 2008 and 2018. Patients were divided into early (45 patients) and delayed (60 patients) treatment groups based on the timing of the surgical intervention (within or after seven days). The outcomes were postoperative complications (delayed union, peri-implant fracture, plate loosening, plate-related pain, and stiffness). We evaluated the outcomes from X-ray radiographs and clinical notes.Results Among the 105 patients, delayed union, plate loosening, plate-related pain, and stiffness were observed in six patients (5.7%), four patients (3.8%), seven patients (6.7%), and one (1.0%) patient, respectively. The delayed union rate was significantly higher in the delayed treatment group than that in the early treatment group (P=0.036). Although the difference was not significant, plate loosening and stiffness were only observed in the delayed treatment group. Conclusion Our results demonstrated that osteosynthesis using Scorpion plates achieved satisfactory surgical outcomes for unstable distal clavicle fractures . In addition, this study suggested that performing surgery within six days after injury is recommended to reduce postoperative complications .

scholarly journals Treatment of Distal Clavicle Fractures using a Scorpion Plate and Influence of Timing on Surgical Outcomes: A Retrospective Cohort Study of 105 Cases

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryogo Furuhata ◽  
Masaaki Takahashi ◽  
Teppei Hayashi ◽  
Miyu Inagawa ◽  
Aki Kono ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Postoperative Complications ◽  
Surgical Outcomes ◽  
Plate Fixation ◽  
Distal Clavicle ◽  
Delayed Treatment ◽  
Surgery Timing ◽  
Clavicle Fractures ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Distal Clavicle Fractures

Abstract Background Plate fixation is an established method for treating unstable distal clavicle fractures. However, the appropriate timing of surgery for acute distal clavicle fractures remains unclear. The present study aimed to evaluate the clinical outcomes of osteosynthesis using a Scorpion plate and to assess the influence of surgery timing on the surgical outcomes for acute unstable distal clavicle fractures. Methods We retrospectively reviewed 105 patients who underwent fixation for acute unstable distal clavicle fractures (Neer type II and V) using the Scorpion plate between 2008 and 2018. Patients were divided into early (45 patients) and delayed (60 patients) treatment groups based on the timing of the surgical intervention (within or after seven days). The outcomes were postoperative complications (nonunion, peri-implant fracture, plate loosening, plate-related pain, and stiffness). We evaluated the outcomes from X-ray radiographs and clinical notes. Results Among the 105 patients, nonunion, plate loosening, plate-related pain, and stiffness were observed in six patients (5.7%), four patients (3.8%), seven patients (6.7%), and one patient (1.0%), respectively. The nonunion rate was significantly higher in the delayed treatment group than that in the early treatment group (P=0.036). Although the difference was not significant, plate loosening and stiffness were only observed in the delayed treatment group. Conclusion Our results demonstrated that osteosynthesis using Scorpion plates achieved satisfactory surgical outcomes for unstable distal clavicle fractures . In addition, this study suggested that performing surgery within six days after injury is recommended to reduce postoperative complications .

scholarly journals Distal Clavicle Fracture Repair: Clinical Outcomes of a Surgical Technique Utilizing a Combination of Cortical Button Fixation and Coracoclavicular Ligament Reconstruction

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 232596711986792 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gautam P. Yagnik ◽  
Charles J. Jordan ◽  
Raed R. Narvel ◽  
Robert J. Hassan ◽  
David A. Porter
Keyword(s):  
Postoperative Complications ◽  
Surgical Technique ◽  
Ligament Reconstruction ◽  
Distal Clavicle ◽  
Sf 36 ◽  
Cortical Button ◽  
Clavicle Fractures ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Radiographic Union ◽  
Distal Clavicle Fractures

Background: When treated conservatively, unstable distal clavicle fractures demonstrate a high symptomatic nonunion rate. While a variety of surgical techniques have been described, many of these techniques are associated with high failure rates and hardware-related complications. The surgical technique used in this study has shown promising biomechanical results; however, long-term clinical results have not yet been described. Purpose: To assess the clinical and radiological outcomes of a surgical technique for fixing displaced distal clavicle fractures using a combination of cortical button fixation and coracoclavicular (CC) ligament reconstruction. Study Design: Case series; Level of evidence, 4. Methods: We conducted a retrospective review of 22 consecutive patients with displaced, unstable Neer type II or V distal clavicle fractures who underwent this surgical technique from 2012 to 2019. Primary outcome variables were radiographic union, patient satisfaction, and postoperative shoulder function. Preoperative and postoperative University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), and American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) scores were compared. Secondary outcome variables included intraoperative complications, postoperative complications, time to radiographic union, and preoperative and postoperative CC distance. Quality of life was assessed using preoperative and postoperative 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) scores. Results: Nearly all (21/22) patients were available for a final review; 1 patient was lost to follow-up at 2 weeks. All 21 patients achieved radiographic union by 4 months (mean, 60.38 days; range, 41-84 days; 95% CI, 53.80-66.96 days). All patients were satisfied with the surgical procedure and their functional outcome. The mean UCLA score improved from 5.36 (95% CI, 4.14-6.60) preoperatively to 32.52 (95% CI, 30.56-34.48) postoperatively (mean difference, 27.14; P < .001). The mean ASES score improved from 16.23 (95% CI, 9.79-22.67) preoperatively to 88.11 (95% CI, 81.82-94.40) postoperatively (mean difference, 71.91; P < .001). Statistically significant improvements in SF-36 scores were seen in the physical functioning, role limitations due to physical health, pain, social functioning, and emotional well-being categories. There were 3 postoperative complications, including 1 patient with a minor complication secondary to hardware irritation, 1 patient with adhesive capsulitis, and 1 patient with wound dehiscence requiring wound closure. Conclusion: We describe a surgical technique for fixing displaced distal clavicle fractures using a combination of cortical button fixation and CC ligament reconstruction that resulted in a 100% union rate and excellent clinical outcomes with acceptable complications.

Sleep Impairment

2009 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 7-10
Author(s):  
Craig Uejo ◽  
Stephen Demeter
Keyword(s):  
Rotator Cuff ◽  
Distal Clavicle ◽  
Rotator Cuff Disease ◽  
Degenerative Arthritis ◽  
Sixth Edition ◽  
Cuff Tear ◽  
Shoulder Region ◽  
Illness Causation ◽  
Traumatic Rotator Cuff Tear ◽  
Distal Clavicle Resection

Abstract In the AMAGuides to the Evaluation of Permanent Impairment (AMA Guides), Sixth Edition, distal clavicle resection (resection arthroplasty of the acromioclavicular joint [ACJ]) results in ratable impairment, but only a single diagnosis within a region may be rated. Therefore, if another impairing condition is present in the shoulder region (eg, impingement syndrome or rotator cuff disease) only that resulting in the greatest causally related impairment is rated. In the setting of an occupational or other compensable injury or illness, causation of the impairment often is a key issue because, typically, only impairment that is causally related to the injury can be rated. For example, assume that a lifting injury at work caused a tear in a rotator cuff tendon that was already attenuated by repetitive impingement on inferiorly projecting spurs from longstanding degenerative arthritis of the ACJ. If surgery was performed for a traumatic rotator cuff tear and the distal clavicle also was resected due to preexisting ACJ arthritis, the latter surgery is not considered to be related to the injury. In other words, because the ACJ arthritis was neither caused nor worsened by the injury, this condition is not rated. The distal clavicular resection may have been warranted to diminish pain due to ACJ arthritis and/or eliminate the distal clavicle as a source of impingement.

815: Does Obesity Increase Intraoperative and Postoperative Complications in Men Undergoing Radical Prostatectomy?

2004 ◽  
Vol 171 (4S) ◽  
pp. 215-216
Author(s):  
Christopher L. Amling ◽  
Sara R. Williams ◽  
Raymond S. Lance ◽  
David G. McLeod ◽  
Leo Kusuda ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Postoperative Complications ◽  
Radical Prostatectomy

Pelvic Canal Narrowing Caused by Triple Pelvic Osteotomy in the Dog

1994 ◽  
Vol 07 (03) ◽  
pp. 110-113 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. L. Holmberg ◽  
M. B. Hurtig ◽  
H. R. Sukhiani
Keyword(s):  
Postoperative Complications ◽  
Pelvic Osteotomy ◽  
Cross Sectional Area ◽  
Sectional Area ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Canal Width ◽  
Operative Complications ◽  
Post Operative Complications

SummaryDuring a triple pelvic osteotomy, rotation of the free acetabular segment causes the pubic remnant on the acetabulum to rotate into the pelvic canal. The resulting narrowing may cause complications by impingement on the organs within the pelvic canal. Triple pelvic osteotomies were performed on ten cadaver pelves with pubic remnants equal to 0, 25, and 50% of the hemi-pubic length and angles of acetabular rotation of 20, 30, and 40 degrees. All combinations of pubic remnant lengths and angles of acetabular rotation caused a significant reduction in pelvic canal-width and cross-sectional area, when compared to the inact pelvis. Zero, 25, and 50% pubic remnants result in 15, 35, and 50% reductions in pelvic canal width respectively. Overrotation of the acetabulum should be avoided and the pubic remnant on the acetabular segment should be minimized to reduce postoperative complications due to pelvic canal narrowing.When performing triple pelvic osteotomies, the length of the pubic remnant on the acetabular segment and the angle of acetabular rotation both significantly narrow the pelvic canal. To reduce post-operative complications, due to narrowing of the pelvic canal, overrotation of the acetabulum should be avoided and the length of the pubic remnant should be minimized.

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