scholarly journals Subaxillary bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis in an infant

2020 ◽  
Vol 159 (3) ◽  
pp. e235-e237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicola Pradegan ◽  
Ysailis Mariñez Muñoz ◽  
Vladimiro L. Vida ◽  
Juan R. Leon-Wyss
2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claire L. Cigarroa ◽  
Sarah J. van den Bosch ◽  
Xiaoqi Tang ◽  
Kimberlee Gauvreau ◽  
Christopher W. Baird ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-85
Author(s):  
Rami N. Khouzam ◽  
Joseph A. Dearani ◽  
Paul R. Julsrud

AbstractThis is a case of a young woman previously completely healthy, with two uneventful pregnancies and deliveries, who presented with bloating, shortness of breath, and signs of right heart failure. A thorough clinical evaluation, along with a work-up including an echocardiogram and a magnetic resonance imaging revealed the diagnosis of Ebstein’s anomaly malformation with tricuspid stenosis. A right ventricular outflow tract obstruction due to thrombus formation was thought to exacerbate her symptoms and lead to the diagnosis. Surgery in the form of right ventricular thrombectomy, right atrial reduction, porcine tricuspid valve replacement and bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis “bidirectional Glenn”, was successfully performed. The patient has been stable clinically more than one year after surgery. Discussion about this rare condition and operative details are provided.


2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 126-128
Author(s):  
Cheul Lee ◽  
Kyung Min Kim ◽  
Jae Young Lee ◽  
Jihong Yoon

AbstractTricuspid atresia with absent pulmonary valve and intact ventricular septum is an extremely rare cardiac malformation, historically associated with a poor prognosis. Only a few cases with successful surgical palliation have been reported in the literature. We present the case of an 8-month-old infant with this malformation who underwent successful bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis with complete exclusion of the right ventricle.


2008 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robroy H. MacIver ◽  
Robert D. Stewart ◽  
Carl L. Backer ◽  
Constantine Mavroudis

AbstractObjectiveSome centres have proposed creating the bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis without cardiopulmonary bypass, while others continue to use deep hypothermic circulatory arrest. The purpose of this review is to evaluate the results of using continuous cardiopulmonary bypass with moderate hypothermia, perhaps the most commonly used of the three techniques for this procedure.MethodsBetween 1990 and 2005, 114 patients, having a mean age of 1.58 years, with a median age of 8 months, and ranging from 3 months to 16 years, underwent creation of either a unilateral cavopulmonary anastomosis, in 94 cases, or bilateral anastomoses in 20 cases. All had continuous cardiopulmonary bypass with moderate hypothermia at 32 degrees Celsius, with 24 also having aortic cross-clamping with cardioplegia for simultaneous intracardiac procedures. Interrupted absorbable sutures were used to create the anastomosis in 105 patients.ResultsPerioperative mortality was 5%, with 6 of the patients dying. The mean period of cardiopulmonary bypass for an isolated anastomosis was 91 minutes, with a range from 44 to 160 minutes. In 10 patients (8.8%), it was necessary to place a graft to augment the anastomosis. The average postoperative length of stay was 7.9 days for those undergoing an isolated unilateral anastomosis, and 16.4 days for patients undergoing combined cardiac operations. We have now created the Fontan circulation in 79 of the patients, at an average interval from the bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis of 2.1 plus or minus 1.14 years. In 76 patients, we performed postoperative angiograms, and none revealed any stenoses.ConclusionsThe bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis can be performed successfully with continuous cardiopulmonary bypass and moderate hypothermia with a beating heart, avoiding circulatory arrest. The use of interrupted and absorbable sutures was not associated with any late anastomotic stenosis.


1996 ◽  
Vol 118 (4) ◽  
pp. 520-528 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Migliavacca ◽  
Marc R. de Leval ◽  
Gabriele Dubini ◽  
Riccardo Pietrabissa

The bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis (BCPA or bidirectional Glenn) is an operation to treat congenital heart diseases of the right heart by diverting the systemic venous return from the superior vena cava to both lungs. The main goal is to provide the correct perfusion to both lungs avoiding an excessive increase in systemic venous pressure. One of the factors which can affect the clinical outcome of the surgically reconstructed circulation is the amount of pulsatile blood flow coming from the main pulmonary artery. The purpose of this work is to analyse the influence of this factor on the BCPA hemodynamics. A 3-D finite element model of the BCPA has been developed to reproduce the flow of the surgically reconstructed district. Geometry and hemodynamic data have been taken from angiocardiogram and catheterization reports, respectively. On the basis of the developed 3-D model, four simulations have been performed with increasing pulsatile blood flow rate from the main pulmonary artery. The results show that hemodynamics in the pulmonary arteries are greatly influenced by the amount of flow through the native main pulmonary artery and that the flow from the superior vena cava allows to have a similar distribution of the blood to both lungs, with a little predilection for the left side, in agreement with clinical postoperative data.


2004 ◽  
Vol 14 (S3) ◽  
pp. 44-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
lucia migliazza ◽  
francesco seddio ◽  
francesco paolo annecchino ◽  
giancarlo crupi

the bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis is commonly used in the palliation of patients with a functionally univentricular physiology. the management of alternative sources of flow of blood to the lungs, as well as the magnitude of acceptable accessory blood flow at the time of surgery, nonetheless, remains controversial. these issues are particularly significant when a cavopulmonary anastomosis is performed in infants who may become candidates for a fontan procedure. indeed, a long-standing volume overload, which is invariably associated with the maintenance of accessory sources of pulmonary blood flow, may result in systemic ventricular dysfunction. these observations prompted us to review the influence of antegrade pulmonary blood flow in the management of infants undergoing a cavopulmonary anastomosis.


1995 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 435-437 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zdenek Slavik ◽  
Robert K. Lamb ◽  
Steven A. Webber ◽  
David J. Delaney ◽  
Anthony P. Salmon

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