Measurements of evaporation residue cross-sections for 48Ti + 140,142Ce reactions

2022 ◽  
pp. 122384
Author(s):  
Devinder Pal Kaur ◽  
B.R. Behera ◽  
N. Madhavan ◽  
S. Nath ◽  
J. Gehlot ◽  
...  
2011 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 09004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neil Rowley ◽  
Nabila Saffdine Grar

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (07) ◽  
pp. 1950056 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. V. Nhan Hao ◽  
N. N. Duy ◽  
K. Y. Chae ◽  
N. Quang Hung ◽  
N. Nhu Le

In this paper, we applied the method developed by Santhosh and Safoora in [Phys. Rev. C  94 (2016) 024623; 95 (2017) 064611] to theoretically investigate the fusion, evaporation-residue (ER) and fission cross-sections of the synthesis of the unknown superheavy [Formula: see text]126 nuclei produced by using the [Formula: see text]Ni + [Formula: see text]Cf and [Formula: see text]Zn + [Formula: see text]Cm combinations. The charge asymmetry, mass asymmetry and fissility of the DiNuclear System (DNS) in the synthesis of the mentioned combinations are also estimated. The calculated results show that the ER cross-sections for the synthesis of the [Formula: see text]126 nuclei are predicted to be much less than 1.0[Formula: see text]fb. In particular, it has been found that there may exist a valley of the ER cross-sections in the synthesis of a superheavy [Formula: see text] element, which produces the [Formula: see text]126 isotope. Subsequently, a model for the mass dependence of the ER cross-section in the synthesis of the [Formula: see text]126 isotopes has been proposed for the first time. On the other hand, the quasi-fission process strongly dominates over the fusion in the two concerned interacting systems. The present results, together with those reported in the previous studies, indicate that the investigated projectile–target combinations are not capable for the synthesis of the [Formula: see text]126 isotopes due to tiny fusion cross-sections (about 2–3[Formula: see text]zb), which go beyond the limitations of available facilities. Further studies are thus recommended to search for alternative interacting systems. In conclusion, this work provides useful information for the synthesis of the gap isotopes [Formula: see text]126, which have not been well studied up to date.


1986 ◽  
Vol 181 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 16-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.V.F. Janssens ◽  
R. Holzmann ◽  
W. Henning ◽  
T.L. Khoo ◽  
K.T. Lesko ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 13 (01) ◽  
pp. 293-300
Author(s):  
NEIL ROWLEY ◽  
NABILA GRAR

The creation of the nucleus of a superheavy element follows an extremely complex reaction path starting with the crossing of an external potential barrier (or distribution of barriers). This is followed by the evolution towards an equilibrated compound nucleus, which takes place in competition with pre-compound-nucleus fission (quasi-fission). Once formed the equilibrated compound nucleus must still survive against true fusion to yield a relatively long-lived evaporation residue. Much of this path is poorly understood, though recently, progress has been made on the role of the entrance-channel in quasi-fission. This will be briefly reported and a method proposed to measure the total capture cross section for such systems directly.


2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (04) ◽  
pp. 841-849 ◽  
Author(s):  
AVAZBEK NASIROV ◽  
GIOVANNI FAZIO ◽  
GIORGIO GIARDINA ◽  
GIUSEPPE MANDAGLIO ◽  
MARINA MANGANARO ◽  
...  

The decrease of the evaporation residue yields in reactions with massive nuclei is explained by an increase of the competition between quasifission and complete fusion processes and by the decrease of the survival probability of the heated and rotating nuclei against fission along the de-excitation cascade of the compound nucleus. The experimental data on the yields of evaporation residue, fusion-fission and quasifission fragments in the 48 Ca + 154 Sm reaction are analyzed in the framework of the combined theoretical method based on the dinuclear system concept and advanced statistical model. The measured yields of evaporation residues of the 48 Ca + 154 Sm reaction have been well reproduced and yields of fission fragments were analyzed using the partial fusion and quasifission cross sections calculated in the dinuclear system model. Such a way of calculation is used to find optimal conditions for the synthesis of the new element Z = 120 (A = 302) by studying the excitation functions of evaporation residues of the 54 Cr + 248 Cm , 58 Fe + 244 Pu , and 64 Ni + 238 U reactions. Our estimations show that the 54 Cr + 248 Cm reaction is preferable in comparison with the two others.


1985 ◽  
Vol 441 (2) ◽  
pp. 316-343 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.C. Sahm ◽  
H.G. Clerc ◽  
K.-H. Schmidt ◽  
W. Reisdorf ◽  
P. Armbruster ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document