Switching selectivity of carboxylic acids and associated physico-chemical changes with pH during electrodialysis of ternary mixtures

2018 ◽  
Vol 193 ◽  
pp. 327-344 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anusha Chandra ◽  
Jogi Ganesh Dattatreya Tadimeti ◽  
E. Bhuvanesh ◽  
Darshak Pathiwada ◽  
Sujay Chattopadhyay
Keyword(s):  
Carboxylic Acids ◽  
Ternary Mixtures ◽  
Chemical Changes ◽  
Physico Chemical

scholarly journals How to Improve Physico-Chemical Properties of Silk Fibroin Materials for Biomedical Applications?—Blending and Cross-Linking of Silk Fibroin—A Review

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 1510
Author(s):  
Sylwia Grabska-Zielińska ◽  
Alina Sionkowska
Keyword(s):  
Silk Fibroin ◽  
Biomedical Applications ◽  
Magnetic Particles ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Ternary Mixtures ◽  
Cross Linking ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Physico Chemical ◽  
Binary And Ternary Mixtures ◽  
To Receive

This review supplies a report on fresh advances in the field of silk fibroin (SF) biopolymer and its blends with biopolymers as new biomaterials. The review also includes a subsection about silk fibroin mixtures with synthetic polymers. Silk fibroin is commonly used to receive biomaterials. However, the materials based on pure polymer present low mechanical parameters, and high enzymatic degradation rate. These properties can be problematic for tissue engineering applications. An increased interest in two- and three-component mixtures and chemically cross-linked materials has been observed due to their improved physico-chemical properties. These materials can be attractive and desirable for both academic, and, industrial attention because they expose improvements in properties required in the biomedical field. The structure, forms, methods of preparation, and some physico-chemical properties of silk fibroin are discussed in this review. Detailed examples are also given from scientific reports and practical experiments. The most common biopolymers: collagen (Coll), chitosan (CTS), alginate (AL), and hyaluronic acid (HA) are discussed as components of silk fibroin-based mixtures. Examples of binary and ternary mixtures, composites with the addition of magnetic particles, hydroxyapatite or titanium dioxide are also included and given. Additionally, the advantages and disadvantages of chemical, physical, and enzymatic cross-linking were demonstrated.

scholarly journals Alkali roasting of bomar ilmenite: rare earths recovery and physico-chemical changes

2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergio Sanchez-Segado ◽  
Abhishek Lahiri ◽  
Animesh Jha
Keyword(s):  
Rare Earths ◽  
Chemical Changes ◽  
Physico Chemical

AbstractIn this work, the alkali roasting of ilmenite (FeTiO

scholarly journals Physico-Chemical Investigations in the Amide Group

1906 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles E. Fawsitt
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solutions ◽  
Carboxylic Acids ◽  
Amide Group ◽  
Chemical Dynamics ◽  
Physico Chemical ◽  
Other Substances ◽  
The Subject

Some time ago, while studying the chemical dynamics of the changes which occur in solutions of urea or carbamide, I came upon some rather unexpected results which led me to hope that investigations conducted on somewhat the same lines with other substances of the amide group might prove to yield results of some interest. The amides referred to are those derived from carboxylic acids. While proceeding to this investigation I noticed some measurements, obtained in connection with the viscosity of aqueous solutions of carbamide, which appeared of sufficient interest to demand an inquiry into the nature of solutions of this class of substances before proceeding further with the subject of inquiry in the manner at first intended.

scholarly journals Induction of the synthesis of an additional family of long-chain dolichols in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Effect of starvation and ageing.

2002 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 781-787 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Szkopinska ◽  
Ewa Swiezewska ◽  
Joanna Rytka
Keyword(s):  
Saccharomyces Cerevisiae ◽  
Stationary Phase ◽  
Yeast Cells ◽  
Logarithmic Phase ◽  
Cellular Membranes ◽  
Yeast Saccharomyces Cerevisiae ◽  
Chemical Changes ◽  
Physico Chemical ◽  
Long Chain

The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain W303 synthesizes in the early logarithmic phase of growth dolichols of 14-18 isoprene residues. The analysis of the polyisoprenoids present in the stationary phase revealed an additional family which proved to be also dolichols but of 19-24 isoprene residues, constituting 39% of the total dolichols. The transfer of early logarithmic phase cells to a starvation medium lacking glucose or nitrogen resulted in the synthesis of the longer chain dolichols. The additional family of dolichols represented 13.8% and 10.3% of total dolichols in the glucose and nitrogen deficient media, respectively. The level of dolichols in yeast cells increased with the age of the cultures. Since both families of dolichols are present in stationary phase cells we postulate that the longer chain dolichols may be responsible for the physico-chemical changes in cellular membranes allowing yeast cells to adapt to nutrient deficient conditions to maintain long-term viability.

Physico-chemical changes in cladodes of Opuntia ficus-indica as a function of the growth stage and harvesting areas

2020 ◽  
Vol 251 ◽  
pp. 153196
Author(s):  
Belbahloul Mounir ◽  
El Goumi Younes ◽  
Msaad Asmaa ◽  
Zouhri Abdeljalil ◽  
Anouar Abdellah
Keyword(s):  
Growth Stage ◽  
Chemical Changes ◽  
Opuntia Ficus Indica ◽  
Physico Chemical
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