Multiple malignant tumors of the oral cavity, respiratory system, and upper digestive system. Experience at the pondville state hospital from 1949 to 1959

1966 ◽  
Vol 112 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
James J. Yashar ◽  
Eugene Guralnick ◽  
Robert L. McAuley
Author(s):  
RS Rakhmanov ◽  
ES Bogomolova ◽  
SA Razgulin ◽  
GG Bakhmudov ◽  
MKh Alikberov ◽  
...  

Background: Dental diseases and their sequelae promote comorbidity and polymorbidity. The objective of the study was to analyze the overall incidence including diseases of the oral cavity among contract military personnel. Materials: We conducted a retrospective analysis of the overall 5-year morbidity by ICD-10 categories among contract soldiers serving in Dagestan for 2012–2016. We estimated the incidence rate per 1,000 people by disease categories and subcategories (C00–C14, K01–K04 and K05–K14), the structure of morbidity, worktime losses due to sickness absence, and rates of diseases of the digestive system by subcategories K01-K04 and K05-K14. Results: With account for the diseases of the oral cavity, the proportion of leading diseases (diseases of the digestive system, respiratory system, musculoskeletal system and connective tissue) among the contact soldiers was 41.1 % and differed from the morbidity structure in the general population. The incidence rate of diseases of the digestive system was 1.6 times higher than that of diseases of the respiratory system, which was equal to that in the K01–K04 subcategory. In the category of diseases of the digestive system, the proportion of caries, its complications and other diseases of hard tissues of teeth reached 62.8 % and that of other diseases of the oral cavity – 17.4 %. As for worktime losses, the share of this category reached 8.1 %, of subcategories K01–K04 and K05–K14 – 0.7 % and 2.5 %, respectively. Having excluded the latter subcategories from the analysis, we found that the proportion of diseases of the digestive system became 4.3 times lower and they dropped to the sixth place. Conclusion: The proportion of diseases of the digestive system, when including and excluding diseases of the oral cavity in the structure of general morbidity, was 18.7 % and 4.7 %, respectively, while diseases of the respiratory system, musculoskeletal system and circulatory system prevailed. It can be assumed that the problem of dental caries is interdisciplinary and its prevention is a common task of both dentists and hygienists.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neeraj Sharma

Primary malignant melanoma of the oral cavity is a rare neoplasm. The tumors tend to metastasize or locally invade tissue more readily than other malignant tumors in the oral region. The survival of patients with mucosal melanomas is less than for those with cutaneous melanomas. Tumor size and metastases are related to the prognosis of the disease. Early detection, therefore, is important.


2008 ◽  
Vol 60 (4) ◽  
pp. 593-599 ◽  
Author(s):  
Snezana Jovanovic-Cupic ◽  
Gorana Stamenkovic ◽  
Jelena Blagojevic ◽  
N. Vanis ◽  
B. Stanojevic ◽  
...  

The distribution of ABO blood groups and the Rhesus factor was analyzed in 279 patients who suffered from malignant tumors of the digestive system. Patients were registered retrospectively in the Gastroenterohepatology Clinic, Clinical Center, University of Sarajevo over a discontinuous period of 88 months. From the results obtained, it was concluded that: (a) men became ill from gastric cancer significantly more frequently than women; (b) the frequency of liver carcinoma was three times higher than the global frequency and the frequency neighboring ethnic groups; and (c) patients with blood group B and patients with RhD(-) exhibited a significantly higher proportion of disease.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 50-55
Author(s):  
Наталья Нуриева ◽  
Natal'ya Nurieva ◽  
Александр Гузь ◽  
Aleksandr Guz ◽  
Александр Захаров ◽  
...  

Subject: malignant neoplasms of the oral cavity, primary detectability, appeal to specialists, terms of treatment before hospitalization. Objective: based on a five-year analysis of the medical records of patients with a verified diagnosis of malignant neoplasm of the oral cavity, to identify significant criteria for primary diagnosis, doctors of the first contact, including non-cancer profile. Methodology. Malignant neoplasms occupy one of the leading places among all medical and social problems. This is due to a number of reasons, among which are particularly high rates of morbidity and mortality, late treatment of patients and frequent disability. the Purpose of early detection of malignant tumors of the oral cavity is to increase the effectiveness and radicality of treatment, increase the possibility of dental rehabilitation, reduction of disability. To write this article, we conducted a five-year analysis of the primary detection of malignant tumors of the oral cavity in 76 patients hospitalized for treatment in the head and neck Department of the Chelyabinsk district Oncology center. All patients with histologically confirmed diagnosis. Everyone needs specialized anti-tumor treatment. In addition to standard diagnostic procedures, all patients were surveyed on the issues of primary complaints and appeals to medical specialists. Results. On the example of the received questionnaires as well as the standard medical examinations conducted upon admission to the head and neck Department, the trends of the primary referral of patients to primary contact doctors, the terms of treatment before referral to a specialized oncological institution, the stage of the process and the presence of metastasis of the primary focus during treatment, the presence of aggravating factors are analyzed. Conclusions. The results for the five-year period in patients with primary malignant neoplasm of the oral cavity were evaluated, practical recommendations on clinically significant symptoms of malignant tumors of the oral cavity, orientation on the timing of observation were given.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 151-153
Author(s):  
Huimin Xiong ◽  
Ruiyao Wang ◽  
Chao Zhang

Pancreatic cancer is a common tumor of the digestive system, at present, the pathogenesis is still unclear, but in the current research on the pathogenesis of pancreatic malignant tumors, the research on inducible nitric oxide synthase is particularly extensive. Therefore, this article focuses on the research progress of inducible nitric oxide synthase in the pathogenesis of pancreatic cancer. This is a review.


2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 493-497 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amr Bugshan ◽  
Harsh Patel ◽  
Karen Garber ◽  
Timothy F. Meiller

Pyogenic granulomas (PGs) in the oral cavity present as an inflammatory hyperplasia usually caused by trauma, hormonal imbalance, chronic irritation, or as the response to a wide variety of drugs. PGs with atypical presentation and behavior may clinically mimic malignant tumors. Thus, histological examination is required to rule out cancer development. Lesions in the oral cavity have been described to be either an isolated entity or present in multiple forms and with multiple recurrences. Conservative surgical excision is the standard choice of treatment in almost every scenario. However, the severity of the lesions and the affected sites often challenge surgical treatment. In this report, we describe the clinical scenario of a recurrent PG, where surgical excision of the lesion was questioned. As an alternative, we describe a noninvasive approach with lesional steroid injections.


2009 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lenora R. Bigler ◽  
Charles F. Streckfus ◽  
William P. Dubinsky

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document