scholarly journals Bacterial Transcription Inhibitor of RNA Polymerase Holoenzyme Formation by Structure-Based Drug Design: From in Silico Screening to Validation

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cong Ma ◽  
Xiao Yang ◽  
Peter J. Lewis
2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Traci Clymer ◽  
Vanessa Vargas ◽  
Eric Corcoran ◽  
Robin Kleinberg ◽  
Jakub Kostal

Chemicals are the basis of our society and economy, yet many existing chemicals are known to have unintended adverse effects on human and environmental health. Testing all existing and new chemicals on animals is both economically and ethically unfeasible. In this paper, a new in silico framework is presented that affords redesign of existing hazardous chemicals in commerce based on specific molecular initiating events in their adverse outcomes pathways. Our approach is based on a successful methodology implemented in computational drug discovery, and promises to dramatically lower costs associated with new chemical development by synergistically addressing chemical function and safety at the design stage. <br>


2010 ◽  
Vol 52 (6) ◽  
pp. 271-278
Author(s):  
Kanako SUGIYAMA ◽  
Eiji OBAYASHI ◽  
Hisashi YOSHIDA ◽  
Sam-Yong PARK

2006 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philippe Ferrara ◽  
John Priestle ◽  
Eric Vangrevelinghe ◽  
Edgar Jacoby

2016 ◽  
Vol 122 ◽  
pp. 178-184 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yaxue Zhao ◽  
Zhongli Wang ◽  
Jianchen Zhang ◽  
Huchen Zhou

2007 ◽  
Vol 51 (9) ◽  
pp. 3117-3121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philippe Villain-Guillot ◽  
Maxime Gualtieri ◽  
Lionel Bastide ◽  
Jean-Paul Leonetti

ABSTRACT Staphylococcus epidermidis is a major cause of nosocomial infections because of its ability to form biofilms on the surface of medical devices. Only a few antibacterial agents are relatively active against biofilms, and rifampin, a transcription inhibitor, ranks among the most effective molecules against biofilm-related infections. Whether this efficacy is due to advantageous structural properties of rifampin or to the fact that the RNA polymerase is a favorable target remains unclear. In an attempt to answer this question, we investigated the action of different transcription inhibitors against S. epidermidis biofilm, including the newest synthetic transcription inhibitors. This comparison suggests that most of the antibiotics that target the RNA polymerase are active on S. epidermidis biofilms at concentrations close to their MICs. One of these compounds, CBR703, despite its high MIC ranks among the best antibiotics to eradicate biofilm-embedded bacteria.


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