Research on the development of academic skills: Introduction to the special issue on early literacy and early numeracy.

Author(s):  
Jo-Anne Lefevre
2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 106-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher H. Skinner ◽  
Edward J. Daly

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Marc Goodrich ◽  
Peng Peng ◽  
Janet Bohaty ◽  
Lauren Thayer ◽  
Sergio Leiva

Prior research indicates that training aspects of executive function (EF; e.g., working memory) does not generalize beyond tasks that are closely aligned with the training (e.g., Melby-Lervåg & Hulme, 2013). However, such evaluations of training EF to improve performance in related areas of cognitive development (e.g., academic skills) have not utilized EF training paradigms in the context of evidence-based academic skills instruction. Therefore, the purpose of this pilot study was to evaluate the potential for embedding EF training within evidence-based early literacy instruction for young, at-risk dual language learners (DLLs). Sixty-nine preschool DLLs were randomly assigned to one of three treatment groups: a business-as-usual control group (BAU), a group that received early literacy instruction only (EL group), and a group that received early literacy instruction with embedded EF training (EL+EF group). The EL+EF group significantly outperformed the BAU control group for two outcomes (vocabulary and syntax skills), and significantly outperformed the EL group on one outcome (syntax). Interaction effects suggested that early literacy instruction, regardless of embedded EF supports, was most effective for children with low pretest EF. In contrast, the added benefits of embedded EF training beyond the effects of early literacy instruction alone were largest for children with high pretest EF. Implications for academic-cognitive hybrid interventions are discussed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 901-904
Author(s):  
Mustafa Hasanov ◽  
Jacques Trienekens ◽  
Wilfred Dolfsma

This Special Issue presents the seven best papers from the 30th IFAMA 2020 World Congress, reflecting the richness and quality of the agri-food business and management scholarship that IFAMA facilitates and promotes. They reveal the diversity of research topics and current practices related to the most pressing agri-food business and management issues. Whether the papers discuss vegetable producers cooperatives in Cambodia, innovation intermarries and enhancing collaboration in Sweden, or information nudges in ornamental plant labeling in the United States, the papers in this Special Issue illustrate the need for variegated professional and academic skills and expertise represented in IFAMA.


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