Inter-chain aminolysis, a novel side-reaction in solid-phase peptide synthesis

1972 ◽  
pp. 929 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. C. Beyerman ◽  
E. W. B. de Leer ◽  
W. van Vossen
Keyword(s):  
Peptide Synthesis ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Solid Phase Peptide Synthesis ◽  
Side Reaction

scholarly journals Revisiting NO2 as Protecting Group of Arginine in Solid-Phase Peptide Synthesis

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (12) ◽  
pp. 4464
Author(s):  
Mahama Alhassan ◽  
Ashish Kumar ◽  
John Lopez ◽  
Fernando Albericio ◽  
Beatriz G. de la Torre
Keyword(s):  
Peptide Synthesis ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Solid Phase Peptide Synthesis ◽  
Side Reaction ◽  
Reducing Agent ◽  
Protecting Groups ◽  
Side Chain ◽  
Protecting Group ◽  
Mild Acid

The protection of side-chain arginine in solid-phase peptide synthesis requires attention since current protecting groups have several drawbacks. Herein, the NO2 group, which is scarcely used, has been revisited. This work shows that it prevents the formation of δ-lactam, the most severe side-reaction during the incorporation of Arg. Moreover, it is stable in solution for long periods and can be removed in an easy-to-understand manner. Thus, this protecting group can be removed while the protected peptide is still anchored to the resin, with SnCl2 as reducing agent in mild acid conditions using 2-MeTHF as solvent at 55 °C. Furthermore, we demonstrate that sonochemistry can facilitate the removal of NO2 from multiple Arg-containing peptides.

An important side reaction using the thiol, 3,6-dioxa-1,8-octanedithiol (DODT), in 9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl-based solid phase peptide synthesis

2013 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 186-190 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul W. R. Harris ◽  
Renata Kowalczyk ◽  
Sung-Hyun Yang ◽  
Geoffrey M. Williams ◽  
Margaret A. Brimble
Keyword(s):  
Peptide Synthesis ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Solid Phase Peptide Synthesis ◽  
Side Reaction

A Strategy for Thioamide Incorporation During Fmoc Solid-Phase Peptide Synthesis with Robust Stereochemical Integrity

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
luis camacho III ◽  
Bryan J. Lampkin ◽  
Brett VanVeller
Keyword(s):  
Amino Acid ◽  
Functional Groups ◽  
Peptide Synthesis ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Solid Phase Peptide Synthesis ◽  
Side Chains ◽  
Amino Acid Side Chains ◽  
Peptide Elongation

We describe a method to protect the sensitive stereochemistry of the thioamide—in analogy to the protection of the functional groups of amino acid side chains—in order to preserve the thioamide moiety during peptide elongation.<br>

Analytical Methods for Solid Phase Peptide Synthesis

2004 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 291-301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuseppina Sabatino ◽  
Mario Chelli ◽  
Alberto Brandi ◽  
Anna Papini
Keyword(s):  
Peptide Synthesis ◽  
Analytical Methods ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Solid Phase Peptide Synthesis

Fmoc Solid Phase Peptide Synthesis

1999 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Peptide Synthesis ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Solid Phase Peptide Synthesis ◽  
Peptide Chain ◽  
Standard Approach ◽  
Side Chain ◽  
Complex Structures ◽  
Protein Conjugation ◽  
Chemoselective Ligation ◽  
Routine Production

In the years since the publication of Atherton and Sheppard's volume, the technique of Fmoc solid-phase peptide synthesis has matured considerably and is now the standard approach for the routine production of peptides. The basic problems outstanding at the time of publication of this earlier work have now been, for the most part, solved. As a result, innovators in the field have focussed their efforts to develop methodologies and chemistry for the synthesis of more complex structures. The focus of this new volume is much broader, and covers not only the essential procedures for the production of linear peptides but also more advanced techniques for preparing cyclic, side-chain modified, phospho- and glycopeptides. Many other methods also deserving attention have been included: convergent peptide synthesis; peptide-protein conjugation; chemoselective ligation; and chemoselective purification. The difficult preparation of cysteine and methionine-containing peptides is also covered, as well as methods for overcoming aggregation during peptide chain assembly and a survey of available automated instrumentation.

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