scholarly journals Modern instruments for joint management of international projects in a pandemic

2020 ◽  
Vol 89 ◽  
pp. 04005
Author(s):  
Elena Shatskaya ◽  
Natalia Кharchenko ◽  
Mark Popovichenko ◽  
Angelina Lukyanova

The article provides an overview of modern instruments for business structures in a pandemic and remote work. The most popular and relevant services that allow you to organize work on a project and maintain productivity in self-isolation have been summarized. The features and advantages of software products, which may be the future of project management, have been analyzed. A review, a critical analysis of the possibilities of the digital agenda of the studied countries made it possible to determine the importance of strengthening the interaction of government authorities and business structures in the framework of the implementation of social and economic digital projects for the development of international cooperation between the Republic of Belarus and the Russian Federation. A number of prerequisites were identified as a motivational toolkit for the involvement of business entities and society in the implementation and use of digital technologies on the territory of the union states - the Russian Federation and the Republic of Belarus. A complex of restraining factors of development in the post-pandemic period for the Republic of Belarus and the Russian Federation has been identified and substantiated, which makes it possible to recognize the problems of capacity building in states and the disunity of interests of the subjects of project management.

Author(s):  
Сергей Иванович Вележев ◽  
Антон Михайлович Седогин

В статье рассмотрены актуальные вопросы уголовно-правовой охраны нефтяной отрасли Российской Федерации от преступных посягательств корыстной направленности. Иллюстрирован существенный ущерб, причиняемый преступными группами охраняемым общественным отношениям на национальном и международном уровнях. Проведен статистический и сравнительно-правовой анализ наиболее эффективных норм законодательства России и Казахстана, применяемых в ходе борьбы с подобной противоправной деятельностью. Предложено направление дальнейшего совершенствования российского уголовного закона. Нефтяная промышленность является одной из ведущих отраслей Российской Федерации, структурными сегментами которой являются в том числе объекты добычи, хранения, переработки и транспортировки нефти, а также объекты транспортировки, хранения и сбыта нефтепродуктов. Данные обстоятельства требуют принятия мер по ее защите от противоправных действий по хищению нефти и нефтепродуктов. Наряду с охранными, режимными и организационными мерами, которые осуществляют хозяйствующие субъекты, немаловажное значение имеет защита отрасли от преступных посягательств уголовно-правовым способом. В статье указывается необходимость совершенствования законодательства по обеспечению безопасности деятельности нефтяной отрасли, учитывая ее значение для экономики страны. Отмечается, что положительные результаты в поиске возможных путей совершенствования законодательства дает применение сравнительно-правового анализа уголовных норм СНГ по борьбе с преступностью в этой сфере деятельности. The article examines current issues of the criminal law protection of the oil industry of the Russian Federation from criminal attacks for mercenary reasons. The considerable damage caused by criminal groups to protected public relations at the national and international levels is illustrated. A statistical and comparative legal analysis of the most effective norms of the legislation of Russia and the Republic of Kazakhstan applied in the fight against such illegal activities has been carried out. The direction of further improvement of the Russian criminal law is proposed. The oil industry is one of the leading industries of the Russian Federation, the structural segments of that are the objects of oil production, storage, refining and transportation, as well as the objects of transportation, storage and marketing of oil product. Under these circumstances it is required totake measures for protection it from unlawful actions connected with stealing of oil and oil products. Along with security, safeguards and organizational measures that are implemented by business entities, protection of the industry from criminal attacks by a criminal law method is of no small importance. The article indicates the need to improve legislation to ensure the safety of the oil industry, based on its importance for the country's economy. It is noted that positive results in the search for possible ways to improve the legislation are provided by the use of a comparative legal analysis of the criminal norms of the CIS in the fight against crime in this area of activity.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 130-133
Author(s):  
E. N. GAGLOEVA ◽  
◽  
E. Yu. KHAREBOV ◽  

Since the recognition of the independence of the Republic of South Ossetia by the Russian Federation in 2008, in addition to the political aspects, the issues of economic revival of the young state have become acute. The development of the Russian economy is inextricably linked with cooperation and support from the main geostrategic partner, the Russian Federation. This article outlines our view on the main areas and mechanisms of interaction between the state and business structures of the two states, as well as the possible benefits of mutual partnership.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 138-142
Author(s):  
Гульнара Габдрахманова ◽  
Gul'nara Gabdrahmanova ◽  
Эльвина Сагдиева ◽  
El'vina Sagdieva

The modern diversity of the agricultural sector in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation stimulates further optimization of decisions in the field of managing the country’s territories. Regional differentiation is largely related to the priorities of economic entities in the formation of agricultural policy. The hypothesis is formulated in the article and arguments are presented that show that between the All-Russian agricultural censuses of 2006 and 2016 there was a further deepening of differences in the rural industry of the regions of the Russian Federation. This is manifested in the redistribution of production specializations and in the development of the resource potential of economic entities. The authors present the results of All-Russian population censuses of 2006 and 2016 in the Republic of Tatarstan and Penza region. They calculated the relative indicators of agricultural activity of agricultural organizations, peasant farms and private farms in these constituent entities of the Russian Federation. It has been revealed that Tatarstan is characterized by a soft intensification of agriculture and a policy of strengthening all business entities. In Penza region, their reduction and accelerated development of some entities is observed. In it, the surviving business entities have become more economically sound. A comparison of the regions revealed a deepening of their production specializations. They are similar in that the rural entrepreneurship did not become a significant participant in the agricultural sector, although there is an increase in the availability of its equipment.


2020 ◽  
pp. 105-116
Author(s):  
N. I. Shagaida

The article clarifies the concept of “agricultural holding”, using an approach to assessing the size on the basis of the total revenue of all agricultural organizations within the agricultural holding. It has been revealed that only 100 of the total number of agricultural holdings that were identified can be attributed to large business entities. They comprise about 3% of agricultural organizations in the country, while their share in the proceeds is about 37%. A large share of agricultural holdings — large business subjects under the control of Russian entities operate in one, and under the control of foreign legal entities — in three or more regions of the Russian Federation. Vertical integration within the framework of large agricultural holdings with different schemes for including the stages of processing and sale of products produced in their agricultural organizations allows them to receive advantages. Strengthening the role of large business entities in agriculture puts on the agenda the issue of differentiating approaches to taxation and state support in agriculture, depending on the size of the companies’ agricultural businesses.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-32

The relevance of the work is determined by the fact that the right to life belongs to the basic constitutional human rights, therefore, its observance and protection is the duty of the state. Despite its undeniable importance, today the right to life anywhere in the world is not really ensured in sufficient quantities. The constitutional consolidation of the right to life raises a number of issues related to the concept, nature, legislative and practical implementation of this right. It should be noted that various aspects of the human right to life were considered in the scientific works of G.B. Romanovsky, O.G. Selikhova, T.M. Fomichenko, A.B. Borisova, V.A. Ershov and other Russian authors. The aim of the study is to study and comparative analysis of the legal content of the constitutional norm that defines the right to life, to comprehend and identify possible problems of the implementation of this right. To achieve this goal, this article discusses relevant issues of ensuring the right to life, proclaimed by Article 20 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation and Article 27 of the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic. The results of a comparative analysis of these constitutional norms and the relevant norms of industry law allow us to determine, that there is no contradiction between Article 20 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation and the norms of the criminal legislation of the Russian Federation, which imply the death penalty as an exceptional measure of punishment, because a moratorium has been imposed on the death penalty in the Russian Federation since April 16, 1997. However, after the abolition of the death penalty in the criminal legislation of the Republic of Azerbaijan in 1998, there was a discrepancy between parts II and III of Article 27 of the Constitution of the Republic of Azerbaijan and the criminal legislation of Azerbaijan Republic that requires the introduction of the necessary changes in the content of the analyzed constitutional norm. The value of the work is determined by the fact that the introduction of appropriate changes will contribute to the further improvement of the Constitution of the Republic of Azerbaijan and the effective implementation of the right to life of everyone.


We studied the medical and demographic indicators in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) for the last 20 years (1998–2018). A decrease in the population by 4,7 % (р<0,01) was revealed in the Russian Federation in the period 1998–2008, 3,4 % decrease, followed by its growth by 2,8 % (р<0,01); a decrease in the number of rural population in the republic and an increase in the urban population were observed. By the beginning of 2019, in comparison with the 2003 data, an increase in the population by 1.9% (р<0,01), a decrease in the number of able-bodied people in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) at the beginning of 2019, as compared to 1998, were revealed, by 8,2 %, in the Russian Federation – by 4,7 % (р<0,01). In the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) the birth rate remains high, the mortality rate is relatively low, and the natural population growth is maintained.


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