scholarly journals Dynamics and Seismic Performance of Asymmetric Rocking Bridges

2022 ◽  
Vol 148 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ioannis M. Thomaidis ◽  
Alfredo Camara ◽  
Andreas J. Kappos
Keyword(s):  
PCI Journal ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 80-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sam Megally ◽  
Frieder Frieder Seible ◽  
Robert K. Dowell

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
PATEL S. ISHA ◽  
MOHAN RAO B. D. V. CHANDRA ◽  
◽  

2001 ◽  
Vol 85 (12) ◽  
pp. 33-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isao Sakamoto
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (Special Issue on First SACEE'19) ◽  
pp. 199-206
Author(s):  
Bertha Olmos ◽  
José Jara ◽  
José Luis Fabián

This paper investigates the effects of the nonlinear behaviour of isolation pads on the seismic capacity of bridges to identify the parameters of base isolation systems that can be used to improve seismic performance of bridges. A parametric study was conducted by designing a set of bridges for three different soil types and varying the number of spans, span lengths, and pier heights. The seismic responses (acceleration, displacement and pier seismic forces) were evaluated for two structural models. The first model corresponded to the bridges supported on elastomeric bearings with linear elastic behaviour and the second model simulated a base isolated bridge that accounts for the nonlinear behaviour of the system. The seismic demand was represented with a group of twelve real accelerograms recorded on the subduction zone on the Pacific Coast of Mexico. The nonlinear responses under different damage scenarios for the bridges included in the presented study were estimated. These results allow determining the seismic capacity of the bridges with and without base isolation. Results show clearly the importance of considering the nonlinear behaviour on the seismic performance of bridges and the influence of base isolation on the seismic vulnerability of medium size bridges.


2012 ◽  
Vol 174-177 ◽  
pp. 2012-2015
Author(s):  
Xiao Long Zhou ◽  
Ying Min Li ◽  
Lin Bo Song ◽  
Qian Tan

There are two typical seismic damage characteristics to the masonry building with frame shear wall structure at first two stories, and the lateral stiffness ratio of the third storey to the second storey is one of the key factors mostly affecting the seismic performance of this kind of building. However, some factors are not considered sufficiently in current Chinese seismic codes. According to the theory of performance-based seismic design, the seismic performance of this kind of structure is analyzed in this paper by taking time-history analysis on models which with different storey stiffness ratios. The results show that when the lateral stiffness ratio controlled in a reasonable range, the upper masonry deformation can be ensured in a range of elastic roughly, and the bottom frame can be guaranteed to have sufficient deformation and energy dissipation capacity. Finally, according to the seismic performance characteristics of masonry building with frame shear wall structure at first two stories, especially the characteristics under strong earthquakes, a method of simplified calculation model for the upper masonry is discussed in this paper.


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