Prediction of (Steel-Glass) Fiber/Concrete Interfacial Friction Properties in FRC Composites Using Calibration Method and Evaluation of Fiber Diameter Role

Author(s):  
Amjad Khabaz
Polymers ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 2064 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stanisław Kuciel ◽  
Patrycja Bazan ◽  
Aneta Liber-Kneć ◽  
Aneta Gądek-Moszczak

The paper evaluated the possibility of potential reinforcing of poly(oxymethylene) (POM) by glass fiber and the influence of fiberglass addition on mechanical properties under dynamic load. Four types of composites with glass fiber and another four with carbon fiber were produced. The fiber content ranged from 5% to 40% by weight. In the experimental part, the basic mechanical and fatigue properties of POM-based composites were determined. The impact of water absorption was also investigated. The influence of fiber geometry on the mechanical behavior of fiber-reinforced composites of various diameters was determined. To refer to the effects of reinforcement and determine the features of the structure scanning electron microscopy images were taken. The results showed that the addition of up to 10 wt %. fiberglass increases the tensile properties and impact strength more than twice, the ability to absorb energy also increases in relation to neat poly(oxymethylene). Fiber geometry also has a significant impact on the mechanical properties. The study of the mechanical properties at dynamic loads over time suggests that composites filled with a smaller fiber diameter have better fatigue properties.


2018 ◽  
Vol 203 ◽  
pp. 06011
Author(s):  
Saeed Ahmad ◽  
Ayub Elahi ◽  
Hafiz Waheed Iqbal ◽  
Faiza Mehmood

The objective of this research work was to determine the effect of fiber cocktail on mechanical properties of concrete. Three types of fibers were used namely monofilament polypropylene fiber, steel fiber and glass fiber. Steel and glass fiber were incorporated in concrete at different dosages while the content of Polypropylene fiber was kept constant. For this purpose, cubes (150×150×150mm) and prisms (101×101×508mm) were casted for compressive strength test on cubes and Two-Point load test on prisms. Eighteen different mixes were prepared such as control mix, single fiber concrete, double hybrid concrete and triple hybrid concrete. It was observed that both compressive and flexural strength increased with addition of single, double and triple fibers. However, the strengths of triple hybrid concrete were observed to be lesser as compared to single and double hybrid concrete.


2012 ◽  
Vol 446-449 ◽  
pp. 3753-3756 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wang Ping Wu ◽  
Zhao Feng Chen ◽  
Jie Ming Zhou ◽  
Xue Yu Cheng

The VIPs consist of the glass-fiber core material and two types of envelope film. The glass fiber was fabricated by a centrifugal blowing process. The core material was prepared by the wet method. The thermal conductivities of the core material and VIPs were measured by the heat flow meter. The thermal conductivity for six pieces of 1mm thick core material is less than that for one piece of 6mm thick core material, which is affected by the fiber diameter, porosity ratio and the largest pore size diameter. The VIP for the building material has a low thermal conductivity (<0.008W/mK). The VIP for the home appliance has a lower thermal conductivity (<0.003W/mK). The VIP maintains a high-uniform thermal conductivity values due to the getter effect.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 3916-3919

Conventional concrete i.e. the concrete generally has low tensile strength with limited ductility and low resistance towards cracking. The micro cracks that are developed internally are inherent among concrete and can be explained with the help of propagation of that micro cracks due to its inferior tensile strength. Different fibers, added at a certain percentage of concrete known to improve the deformation properties of concrete along with the plasticity against crack resistance, such as flexural strength. Mainly concrete & ferroconcrete research has been moved to steel fibers, and glass fibers have recently become more available, with no corrosion problems associated with glass fibers. This article describes an experimental study of the usage of glass fibers in the structural concrete. High-dispersion CEM-FILL fiberglass of 14 μm diameter with an aspect ratio of 857 was used at a dosage of 0.33% to 1% by weight in concrete and its mechanical properties such as compressive strength, flexural strength and modulus of elasticity.


2006 ◽  
Vol 129 (1) ◽  
pp. 164-171 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul P. Lin ◽  
Qing Guo ◽  
Xiaolong Li

Glass fiber forming is a complicated process in which many factors could affect the quality of fibers. The forming machine has many fiber-forming tubes that are close to each other and arranged in several layers. The closeness results in inadequate lighting and unwanted video signals. An anti-causal zero-phase filter was employed to remove noise with insignificant pixel location shift or distortion. In addition to the noise, the unwanted video signals constantly moving from one place to another also presented a challenge in image analysis. These signals were identified by a trained neural network that classified patterns. The unwanted signal identification through instant pattern classification made online inspection possible. During the fiber drawing process, the diameters of glass forming tubes and the profiles of glass melting cones were closely monitored and measured online in order to control the final fiber diameter. The accurate diameter measurements were accomplished by the noise removal along with a subpixel-resolution based edge detection technique. The results thus obtained for noise removal and unwanted video signals identification were quite good. The fiber diameter measurements were performed online, and the entire inspection process was automated with the aid of a programmable logic controller.


2016 ◽  
Vol 82 (839) ◽  
pp. 15-00657-15-00657 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kento OZAWA ◽  
Tae Sung KIM ◽  
Daichi TSUNODA ◽  
Yoshihiko ARAO ◽  
Norihiko TANIGUCHI ◽  
...  

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