Unequal probability sampling in fixed area plots of stem volume with and without prior inclusion probabilities

2000 ◽  
Vol 27 (8) ◽  
pp. 975-990 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steen Magnussen
2012 ◽  
Vol 6 (0) ◽  
pp. 1477-1489 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anton Grafström ◽  
Lionel Qualité ◽  
Yves Tillé ◽  
Alina Matei

2003 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
H Temesgen

High within- and among-tree crown variation have contributed to the difficulty of tree-crown sampling and single-tree leaf area (area available for photosynthesis) estimation. Using reconstructed trees, simulations were used to compare five sampling designs for bias, mean square error (MSE), and distribution of the estimates. All sampling designs showed nearly zero bias. For most sample trees, stratified random sampling resulted in the lowest MSE values, followed by ellipsoidal, two-stage systematic, simple random, and then by two-stage unequal probability sampling. The poor performance of two-stage unequal probability sampling can be ascribed to the unequal probability of inclusion of first-order branches and twigs.


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