‘Enclosure with Chinese characteristics’: a Polanyian approach to the origins and limits of land commodification in China

2022 ◽  
pp. 1-29
Author(s):  
Tiantian Liu
Keyword(s):  
Chinese Characteristics

Command of the Sea with Chinese Characteristics

Orbis ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 49 (4) ◽  
pp. 677-694 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshi Yoshihara ◽  
James Holmes
Keyword(s):  
Chinese Characteristics

scholarly journals China’s Preschool Education Toward 2035: Views of Key Policy Experts

2021 ◽  
pp. 209653112110127
Author(s):  
Yong Jiang ◽  
Beibei Zhang ◽  
Ying Zhao ◽  
Chuchu Zheng
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Preschool Education ◽  
Public Welfare ◽  
Development Mode ◽  
Education Development ◽  
Chinese Characteristics ◽  
Expert Interview ◽  
Key Policy ◽  
Micro Level ◽  
Development Concept

Purpose: 2020 is the concluding year of the basic preschool education popularization policy in China and marks the beginning of China’s Education Modernization 2035. This study focuses on the top-level design and the prospect of the development plan of China’s preschool education toward 2035. Design/Approach/Methods: The research method adopted is expert interview. We interviewed 11 experts, including policymakers, educational administrators, scholars, and practitioners in the education. Findings: To develop China’s preschool education, we need to integrate macro-level, meso-level, and micro-level contents: focusing on public welfare as the development concept, furthering the reform of the educational system and mechanism, making quality improvement the plan’s key goal, and forming a new preschool education development mode with Chinese characteristics. Originality/Value: This study hopes to clarify the focus to have an impact on China’s preschool education toward 2035. It also aims to provide suggestions about preschool education development for other countries.

A Study of Localization of Task-Based Language Teaching in China

2020 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-218
Author(s):  
Chunyan Liu ◽  
Rui Guo
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Schools ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Language Assessment ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Front Line ◽  
Classroom Strategies ◽  
Chinese Characteristics ◽  
Willingness To Use

Abstract In view of a series of challenges since Task-Based Language Teaching (TBLT) was introduced into China, we interviewed 14 front-line teachers in primary and secondary schools about their viewpoints and classroom strategies of TBLT. The results show teachers’ willingness to use TBLT. They adopt flexible teaching procedures, apply TBLT creatively, and explore task-based language assessment. The authors argue for inclusive non-doctrinaire approaches to TBLT, and propose to construct localized TBLT theory and practice with Chinese characteristics.

Emerging Securities Markets in China: Capitalism with Chinese Characteristics

1994 ◽  
Vol 140 ◽  
pp. 1105-1120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Solomon M. Karmel
Keyword(s):  
Securities Markets ◽  
Bond Markets ◽  
Private Ownership ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
International Media ◽  
Republic Of China ◽  
Chinese Characteristics ◽  
Funded Project ◽  
The Government ◽  
Means Of Production

The nascent stock and bond markets in the People's Republic of China have received considerable attention from the international media, yet the emergence of these markets is poorly understood. China's new “limited stock companies” increasingly answer to a variety of public and private lenders and spenders, who partially own and largely manage the means of production. The government sometimes decides which companies and managers will be rewarded with the benefits of incorporation, and it grabs a lion's share of the newly issued securities. But the result is a slow, government-led move towards a more capitalist form of management and ownership. This kind of jointly funded project – companies that merge public and private ownership, management and responsibility – may become the defining characteristic of China's emerging “capitalism with Chinese characteristics.”

Creating a ‘Conservation with Chinese Characteristics’

2011 ◽  
Vol 144 (5) ◽  
pp. 1347-1355 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Edward Grumbine ◽  
Jianchu Xu
Keyword(s):  
Chinese Characteristics

Plastics: The Discovery in the World and Development in China

2013 ◽  
Vol 750-752 ◽  
pp. 811-815
Author(s):  
Ya Xi Jiang ◽  
Meng Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Export Trade ◽  
John Wesley ◽  
Advanced Level ◽  
Chinese Characteristics ◽  
The World ◽  
Import And Export ◽  
Plastic Industry ◽  
Plastics Industry ◽  
American Scientist

Alexander Parkes found the earliest plastic in 1850. American scientist John Wesley Hyatt achieved the first patent of plastic (1970) and inaugurated the first plastics industry (1873) with his brother in the world. From then on, plastics industry all over the world have experienced about 150 years development. Based on the learning from overseas industries, China gradually constructed and cultivated himself plastics industry system that is full of Chinese characteristics. The amount of plastics production, plastics products and plastics machine production as well as plastics consumption in China increased quickly. The value of plastics import and export trade rose year by year. Nowadays, China reaches an advanced level in the world no matter plastics machine production, plastic goods production, plastics consumption, or outlet of plastics machines and products. Plastic industry has be one of the important light manufacturing pillar industries in society and economics development of China.

Research on the Innovative Model for the Development of Agricultural S&T Parks in Metropolis - Taking Beijing for Example

2013 ◽  
Vol 726-731 ◽  
pp. 4805-4813 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Jin ◽  
Feng Jun Lu ◽  
Xiang Yang Qin
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Path Model ◽  
World City ◽  
Knowledge Network ◽  
Value Analysis ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Modern Agriculture ◽  
Chinese Characteristics ◽  
Enterprise Level ◽  
Agriculture Development

After nearly 20 years of development, agricultural S&T parks in Beijing have become an important carrier and the leading force for the metropolitan modern agriculture development in the capital, and an important model for the modern agriculture development in metropolis. But in the process of the agricultural S&T parks development, low park productivity, insufficient regional integrated development and sustainable development fatigue widely exist. Under the construction of "World City with Chinese Characteristics" and "Humanistic, S&T and Green Beijing", agricultural S&T parks are facing higher development requirements, and it has become a very urgent need to innovatively transform the model of agricultural S&T parks development from "introduction-demonstration-popularization" to "innovation-service-combination of the two". In this paper, based on the scientific analysis of the current situation of agricultural S&T parks in Beijing and the objective analysis of the environmental conditions, by applying such theoretic approaches as strategic analysis, value analysis, knowledge network and so on, the author proposes the innovative development model for agricultural S&T parks in Beijing, including path model of "integration of urban and rural development" at regional level, business model of "three-chain integration" at park operation level and the profitability model of "knowledge creation" at enterprise level. Thees innovative models are of great significance to the sustainable development of agricultural S&T parks in Beijing and other metropolis.

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