Sport Education, Cooperative Learning and Health-Based Physical Education: Another Step in Pedagogical Models’ Hybridization

2021 ◽  
Vol 92 (9) ◽  
pp. 24-32
Author(s):  
Carlos Evangelio ◽  
Javier Fernández-Rio ◽  
Carmen Peiró-Velert ◽  
Sixto González-Víllora
2020 ◽  
pp. 1356336X2095017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Gil-Arias ◽  
Stephen Harvey ◽  
Francisco García-Herreros ◽  
Sixto González-Víllora ◽  
Alba Práxedes ◽  
...  

As an alternative to the direct instructional model, Metzler proposed a range of pedagogical models that include second generation models such as teaching games for understanding (TGfU) and sport education (SE). These pedagogical models have key design features that can promote high levels of autonomous motivation for both boys and girls. Consequently, the purpose of this study was to investigate the motivational outcomes of elementary boys and girls as they participated in an invasion game unit through two pedagogical models: a hybrid TGfU/SE unit or a direct instruction unit. Participants were 292 elementary school students (mean age = 10.41, standard deviation age = 0.49), who were taught through a hybrid TGfU/SE unit or a more traditional teacher-centred format within a pre-intervention/post-intervention quasi-experimental design. The hybrid unit was designed according to the characteristics of SE, while learning tasks were designed to integrate the pedagogical principles of TGfU. A 2 (pedagogical model) × 2 (test-time) × 2 (gender) multivariate analysis of variance was performed to detect between-groups and within-group differences. Significant differences in student motivation were observed for both boys and girls who participated in the hybrid TGfU/SE unit in both analyses across all motivational outcomes. Despite the existence of social stereotypes in terms of physical activity, teachers’ use of hybrid TGfU/SE units promotes an autonomy-supportive, inclusive, and equitable learning environment where all students, regardless of their gender and/or content focus of the unit and have opportunities to increase their engagement, enjoyment, and social interactions within physical education lessons.


2014 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
pp. 422-431 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter A. Hastie ◽  
Ashley Casey

This paper provides a commentary on research on models-based practice within physical education and presents a tutorial that aims to guide the reporting of future research using pedagogical models. Three key elements are presented that could be considered as essential for inclusion in any methods section in order for readers to gain an accurate and complete understanding of the results of studies. These are (a) rich description of the curricular elements of the unit, (b) a detailed validation of model implementation, and (c) a detailed description of the program context that includes the previous experiences of the teacher and students with the model or with models-based practice. Examples of why these are particularly prudent are provided by reference to papers reporting the outcomes of several currently used models (e.g., Sport Education, Teaching Games for Understanding, and Cooperative Learning).


Retos ◽  
2016 ◽  
pp. 150-158
Author(s):  
José Ignacio Menéndez Santurio ◽  
Javier Fernández-Río

La Educación Física actual demanda planteamientos innovadores, tanto desde el punto de vista de la metodología como del contenido, que enganchen a los estudiantes y hagan suyo el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje. El presente artículo presenta una experiencia práctica de hibridación de dos modelos pedagógicos, Educación Deportiva y Responsabilidad Personal y Social, a través de un contenido novedoso: el kickboxing educativo (sin contacto). Esta se desarrolló a través de una unidad didáctica de 16 sesiones aplicada a cinco grupos naturales de 4º de la ESO (15-17 años). Se describen profundamente todos los elementos fundamentales de la experiencia llevada a cabo para que pueda ser analizada, valorada y desarrollada en otros contextos de Educación Física. Lo observado durante la experimentación permite afirmar que la combinación o hibridación de los modelos de Educación Deportiva y Responsabilidad Personal y Social posibilita transformar el aula en un contexto centrado en el estudiante. Así mismo, el kickboxing educativo (sin contacto) se ha mostrado como un contenido muy válido para la Educación Física. Abstract. Contemporary Physical Education demands innovative approaches, both from the methodological and from the content point of view, to catch the attention of students and give them ownership over the teaching-learning process. This article presents a practical experience on the hybridization of two pedagogical models, Sport Education and Teaching for Personal and Social Responsibility, through a novel content: educational kickboxing (contactless). The practical experience was developed through a learning unit of 16 sessions applied to five intact groups in grade 10 (15-17 years). The main elements of the experience are fully described so they can be analyzed, assessed and implemented in other physical education contexts. Observations of the experience allows us to say that the combination or hybridization of the Sport Education and Teaching for Personal and Social Responsibility models allows teachers to transform the class in a student-centered context. Educational kickboxing (contactless) has proven to be a very relevant content area for Physical Education.


Author(s):  
Alejandra Hernando-Garijo ◽  
David Hortigüela-Alcalá ◽  
Pedro Antonio Sánchez-Miguel ◽  
Sixto González-Víllora

The implementation of pedagogical models (PMs) in the subject of Physical Education (PE) is presented as a pedagogical approach that is based on the educational context as a means to overcome the serious limitations that arise from traditional approaches. The effective implementation of this approach has demonstrated benefits in terms of student motivation, student involvement and improved learning. Thus, its application and international relevance, the variability of content covered, the possibility of replicability in a variety of contexts and the fact that it favors a reflective framework and common action by teachers are some of the reasons that justify its use. In this sense, the need for teacher training, as well as the intention to generate more scientific evidence based on its application in the classroom, are some of the key aspects to be taken into account for its implementation and consequent consolidation in the educational field.


Author(s):  
Siu Ming Choi ◽  
Kim Wai Raymond Sum ◽  
Tristan L. Wallhead ◽  
Fung Lin Elean Leung ◽  
Sau Ching Amy Ha ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-85
Author(s):  
Sergio Rivera Pérez ◽  
Benito León del Barco ◽  
Jerónimo J. González Bernal ◽  
Damián Iglesias Gallego

2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Gil-Arias ◽  
Fernando Claver ◽  
Alba Práxedes ◽  
Fernando Del Villar ◽  
Stephen Harvey

The purpose of the study was to investigate the impact of a hybrid teaching games for understanding (TGfU) and sport education (SE) physical education unit on autonomy support, perceived motivational climate, enjoyment and perceived competence, in comparison to a unit delivered via a traditional direct instruction model. A crossover design was utilized. Participants were 55 students divided into two groups. One group experienced a hybrid TGfU/SE unit first, followed by a unit of direct instruction. A second group experienced the units in the opposite order. The hybrid unit was designed according to the characteristics of SE (e.g. formal competition, seasons, team identity, roles, etc.) and learning tasks were designed to integrate the pedagogical principles of TGfU. Dependent variables were measured using validated questionnaires. Results showed that regardless of the order of intervention, students in the two groups reported significantly higher mean scores in interest in athletes’ input, praise for autonomous behavior, perceived competence, and enjoyment when they were taught using the hybrid TGfU/SE unit. The results demonstrate some initial evidence that a teacher’s employment of a hybrid TGfU/SE unit can encourage students to assume responsibilities and make independent decisions, which leads to them reporting greater enjoyment and perceived competence when compared to physical education lessons delivered via a traditional direct instruction model.


Author(s):  
Antonio Jorge Martins Malvar ◽  
Osmar Moreira de Souza Junior

Resumo O objetivo da pesquisa foi analisar a participação das meninas de uma turma de 6º ano do Ensino Fundamental na prática do futsal nas aulas de Educação Física de uma escola pública do município de Feira de Santana-BA. Utilizamos uma unidade didática da modalidade futsal, com aplicação dos modelos de ensino dos esportes Teaching Games for Understanding (TGfU) e Sport Education, acompanhada de registros em diários de aula pelo professor-pesquisador. Após a coleta e leitura do corpus de análise, os dados foram categorizados através de uma análise indutiva, sendo que para o presente estudo apresentamos as categorias “Conquistas e superações vivenciadas pelas meninas” e “Dificuldades e desafios enfrentados pelas meninas”.Palavras-chave: Educação Física Escolar. Ensino Fundamental. Futsal. Meninas. “And we had to learn to live together”: girls and school futsal  Abstract The research objective was to analyze the participation of girls from a class of 6th grade of elementary school in futsal practice in Physical Education classes at a public school in the municipality of Feira de Santana – BA. We use a didactic unit of the futsal modality, with application of the teaching models of sports Teaching Games for Understanding (TGfU) and Sport Education, accompanied by records in class diaries by the teacher-researcher. After collecting and reading the analysis corpus, the data were categorized through an inductive analysis, and for the present study the categories “Achievements and overcoming experienced by girls” and “Difficulties and challenges faced by girls” are presented.Keywords: School Physical Education. Elementary School. Futsal. Girls. “Y tuvimos que aprender a vivir juntos”: niñas y fútbol sala en la escuela Resumen El objetivo de la investigación fue analizar la participación de niñas de una clase de 6° de primaria en la práctica de fútbol sala en las clases de Educación Física de un colegio público del municipio de Feira de Santana – BA. Usamos una unidad didáctica de la modalidad de fútbol sala, con aplicación de los modelos de enseñanza Teaching Games for Understanding (TGfU) y Sport Education, acompañada de registros en los diarios de clase del docente-investigador. Luego de recolectar y leer el corpus de análisis, los datos fueron categorizados mediante un análisis inductivo, y para el presente estudio se presentan las categorías “Logros y superaciones vividas por niñas” y “Dificultades y desafíos que enfrentan las niñas”.Palabras clave: Educación Física Escolar. Enseñanza Fundamental. Fútbol Sala. Niñas.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eva Guijarro ◽  
Irene Rocamora ◽  
Sixto González-Víllora ◽  
Natalia María Arias-Palencia

Author(s):  
Muhammad Luqman Zulfikar ◽  
Dian Budiana

The study was backed by by the lack of participation of students in studying physical education learning learning material with football. As for the purpose of this research is to look at the influence of the application of the cooperative learning model type Teams Games Tournament (TGT) can increase the participation of the students of class 5 in one of the existing primary school in Bandung. In this study researchers use research methods class action (PTK). Data retrieval is performed using the observation sheet. As for the participants in this study is a grade in one of the existing primary school in Bandung. Research results on the stage of pre observation shows the average percentage of 50.82%, on a cycle I actions I shows the average percentage of 60.94%, on a cycle I Act II the average percentage of 66.02%, cycle II action I show the average 70.97% percentage, cycle II Act II there is a significant increase and has already reached the KKM (the criteria of maximum conditions) against the participation of students with average percentage of 83.06%. The conclusion from this study is that the application of the cooperative learning model type Teams Games Tournament (TGT) in the subjects of physical education can improve learning participation grade 5 in one of the existing primary school in the city Bandung. AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kurangnya partsipasi belajar siswa kelas 5 pada materi pembelajaran sepakbola. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk melihat pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Teams Games Tournament (TGT) dapat meningkatkan partisipasi belajar siswa kelas 5 di salah satu sekolah dasar yang ada di Kota Bandung. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan lembar observasi. Adapun partisipan dalam  penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas 5 di salah satu sekolah dasar yang ada di Kota Bandung. Hasil penelitian pada tahap pra observasi menunjukkan rata-rata persentase 50,82%, pada siklus I tindakan I menunjukan rata-rata persentase  60,94%, pada siklus I tindakan II rata-rata persentase 66,02%, pada siklus II tindakan I menunjukan rata-rata persentase 70,97%, pada siklus II tindakan II terdapat peningkatan yang signifikan dan sudah mencapai KKM (kriteria ketentuan maksimal) terhadap partisipasi belajar siswa dengan rata-rata persentase 83,06%. Penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Teams Games Tournament (TGT) pada mata pelajaran pendidikan jasmani dapat meningkatkan partisipasi belajar siswa kelas 5 di salah satu sekolah dasar yang ada di Kota Bandung.


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