scholarly journals Exploring the advantages of the maximum entropy model in calibrating cellular automata for urban growth simulation: a comparative study of four methods

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-25
Author(s):  
Bin Zhang ◽  
Haijun Wang
2020 ◽  
Vol 63 (5) ◽  
pp. 701-712 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yihan Zhang ◽  
Xiaoping Liu ◽  
Guangliang Chen ◽  
Guohua Hu

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arian Ashourvan ◽  
Preya Shah ◽  
Adam Pines ◽  
Shi Gu ◽  
Christopher W. Lynn ◽  
...  

AbstractA major challenge in neuroscience is determining a quantitative relationship between the brain’s white matter structural connectivity and emergent activity. We seek to uncover the intrinsic relationship among brain regions fundamental to their functional activity by constructing a pairwise maximum entropy model (MEM) of the inter-ictal activation patterns of five patients with medically refractory epilepsy over an average of ~14 hours of band-passed intracranial EEG (iEEG) recordings per patient. We find that the pairwise MEM accurately predicts iEEG electrodes’ activation patterns’ probability and their pairwise correlations. We demonstrate that the estimated pairwise MEM’s interaction weights predict structural connectivity and its strength over several frequencies significantly beyond what is expected based solely on sampled regions’ distance in most patients. Together, the pairwise MEM offers a framework for explaining iEEG functional connectivity and provides insight into how the brain’s structural connectome gives rise to large-scale activation patterns by promoting co-activation between connected structures.


2005 ◽  
Vol 6 (S1) ◽  
pp. 47-52
Author(s):  
Li-juan Qin ◽  
Yue-ting Zhuang ◽  
Yun-he Pan ◽  
Fei Wu

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